"diaphoneme" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dia",
        "3": "phoneme"
      },
      "expansion": "dia- + phoneme",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dia- + phoneme",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaphonemes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "diaphoneme (plural diaphonemes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧a‧pho‧neme"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with dia-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diaphonematic"
        },
        {
          "word": "diaphonemic"
        },
        {
          "word": "diaphonemically"
        },
        {
          "word": "diaphonemics"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The transcription /oː‖əʊ‖oʊ/ or {oː} represents the diaphoneme descended from the ancestral Old English phoneme /oː/, which is preserved in Irish English as [oː] but has become [əʊ] in Received Pronunciation and as [oʊ] in General American.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, S. Noble & J.A. Fishman (trr.), M. Weinrich (auth.), P. Glasser (ed.), History of the Yiddish Language II (2008), ch. vii, pp. 467f.",
          "text": "The series with the long a as a point of departure…today has the diaphoneme /o‖u/, and to be exhaustive the diaphoneme should be rendered /o‖u‖au‖oi/, for in western Yiddish there are also the articulations /šlaufn/ and /šloifn/ (sleep). From the point of departure of long e (Early Vowel E₂) Yiddish arrived at the diaphoneme /ei‖ai/, for example in veynik (little) (cf. MHG wênic). In groys (big; Early Vowel O₂) (cf. MHG groȥ), Yiddish has the diaphoneme /ei‖oi/; with the variant of Samogitia–Latvia (7.35), the symbolization will become still more complicated: /ei‖øu‖oi‖ou/."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abstract phonological unit that represents collectively the dialectal variants of a phoneme."
      ],
      "id": "en-diaphoneme-en-noun-Vk10t5A1",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "phonological",
          "phonological#English"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) An abstract phonological unit that represents collectively the dialectal variants of a phoneme."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "archiphoneme"
        },
        {
          "word": "diaphone"
        },
        {
          "word": "diaphonology"
        },
        {
          "word": "diasystem"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "abstract phonological unit denoting all the dialectal variations of a phoneme",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "diafoneem"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "abstract phonological unit denoting all the dialectal variations of a phoneme",
          "word": "diafonéma"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "diafonéma",
          "sense": "abstract phonological unit denoting all the dialectal variations of a phoneme",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "диафоне́ма"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɪəˌfoʊnim/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdaɪəˈfoʊnim/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪəˈfəʊniːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaphoneme"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diaphonematic"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphonemic"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphonemically"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphonemics"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dia",
        "3": "phoneme"
      },
      "expansion": "dia- + phoneme",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "dia- + phoneme",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaphonemes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "diaphoneme (plural diaphonemes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧a‧pho‧neme"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "archiphoneme"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphonology"
    },
    {
      "word": "diasystem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with dia-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The transcription /oː‖əʊ‖oʊ/ or {oː} represents the diaphoneme descended from the ancestral Old English phoneme /oː/, which is preserved in Irish English as [oː] but has become [əʊ] in Received Pronunciation and as [oʊ] in General American.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, S. Noble & J.A. Fishman (trr.), M. Weinrich (auth.), P. Glasser (ed.), History of the Yiddish Language II (2008), ch. vii, pp. 467f.",
          "text": "The series with the long a as a point of departure…today has the diaphoneme /o‖u/, and to be exhaustive the diaphoneme should be rendered /o‖u‖au‖oi/, for in western Yiddish there are also the articulations /šlaufn/ and /šloifn/ (sleep). From the point of departure of long e (Early Vowel E₂) Yiddish arrived at the diaphoneme /ei‖ai/, for example in veynik (little) (cf. MHG wênic). In groys (big; Early Vowel O₂) (cf. MHG groȥ), Yiddish has the diaphoneme /ei‖oi/; with the variant of Samogitia–Latvia (7.35), the symbolization will become still more complicated: /ei‖øu‖oi‖ou/."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abstract phonological unit that represents collectively the dialectal variants of a phoneme."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "phonological",
          "phonological#English"
        ],
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) An abstract phonological unit that represents collectively the dialectal variants of a phoneme."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaɪəˌfoʊnim/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdaɪəˈfoʊnim/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪəˈfəʊniːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "abstract phonological unit denoting all the dialectal variations of a phoneme",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "diafoneem"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "abstract phonological unit denoting all the dialectal variations of a phoneme",
      "word": "diafonéma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "diafonéma",
      "sense": "abstract phonological unit denoting all the dialectal variations of a phoneme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "диафоне́ма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaphoneme"
}