"destruct" meaning in English

See destruct in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dɪˈstɹʌkt/ Audio: en-us-destruct.ogg [US] Forms: destructs [present, singular, third-person], destructing [participle, present], destructed [participle, past], destructed [past]
Rhymes: -ʌkt Etymology: Back-formation from destruction. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*strew-}}, {{back-form|en|destruction}} Back-formation from destruction Head templates: {{en-verb}} destruct (third-person singular simple present destructs, present participle destructing, simple past and past participle destructed)
  1. (transitive, nonstandard) To intentionally cause the destruction of. Tags: nonstandard, transitive Synonyms: destroy Translations (to cause the destruction of): разруша́вам (razrušávam) (Bulgarian), vernietigen (Dutch), slopen (Dutch), tuhota (Finnish), zerstören (German), distruggere (Italian), distruge (Romanian), разруша́ть (razrušátʹ) (Russian), förstöra (Swedish), yıkmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-destruct-en-verb-uzk~bY01 Categories (other): English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English back-formations: 54 29 17 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 28 12 Disambiguation of 'to cause the destruction of': 96 2 2
  2. (transitive, programming) To invoke the destructor of. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Programming
    Sense id: en-destruct-en-verb-bPURl2xQ Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences
  3. (intransitive) To self-destruct. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-destruct-en-verb-B4L5~Aa7

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for destruct meaning in English (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "destruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from destruction",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from destruction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "destructs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destructing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destructed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destructed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "destruct (third-person singular simple present destructs, present participle destructing, simple past and past participle destructed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 29 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To intentionally cause the destruction of."
      ],
      "id": "en-destruct-en-verb-uzk~bY01",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, nonstandard) To intentionally cause the destruction of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destroy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razrušávam",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "разруша́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "vernietigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "slopen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "tuhota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "zerstören"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "distruggere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "distruge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razrušátʹ",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "разруша́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "förstöra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 2 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
          "word": "yıkmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "en:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To invoke the destructor of."
      ],
      "id": "en-destruct-en-verb-bPURl2xQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ],
        [
          "destructor",
          "destructor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, programming) To invoke the destructor of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To self-destruct."
      ],
      "id": "en-destruct-en-verb-B4L5~Aa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-destruct",
          "self-destruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To self-destruct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈstɹʌkt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌkt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-destruct.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-destruct.ogg/En-us-destruct.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-destruct.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "destruct"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English back-formations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strew-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌkt",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌkt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "destruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from destruction",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from destruction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "destructs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destructing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destructed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destructed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "destruct (third-person singular simple present destructs, present participle destructing, simple past and past participle destructed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To intentionally cause the destruction of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, nonstandard) To intentionally cause the destruction of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destroy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To invoke the destructor of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ],
        [
          "destructor",
          "destructor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, programming) To invoke the destructor of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To self-destruct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-destruct",
          "self-destruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To self-destruct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈstɹʌkt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌkt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-destruct.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-destruct.ogg/En-us-destruct.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-destruct.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razrušávam",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "разруша́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "vernietigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "slopen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "tuhota"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "zerstören"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "distruggere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "distruge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razrušátʹ",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "разруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "förstöra"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to cause the destruction of",
      "word": "yıkmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "destruct"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.