"descriptivism" meaning in English

See descriptivism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: descriptivisms [plural]
Etymology: From descriptive + -ism. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|descriptive|ism}} descriptive + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} descriptivism (usually uncountable, plural descriptivisms)
  1. (linguistics) The practice of describing realistic forms, as opposed to prescribing idealistic norms, of linguistic usage. Wikipedia link: Linguistic description Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Linguistics Derived forms: descriptivist Related terms: descriptive, description, realism, idealism, formalism, descriptive grammar Translations (describing realistic language forms): descriptivisme [masculine] (Catalan), deskriptivismus [masculine] (Czech), deskriptiivinen kielioppi (Finnish), descriptivisme [masculine] (French), περιγραφική γλωσσολογία (perigrafikí glossología) [feminine] (Greek), deskriptivizmus (Hungarian), deskriptivisme (Indonesian), descrittivismo [masculine] (Italian), 記述主義 (kijutsushugi) (Japanese), deskryptywizm [masculine] (Polish), descritivismo [masculine] (Portuguese), descriptivism [neuter] (Romanian), дескриптивизм (deskriptivizm) [masculine] (Russian), deskriptivizam [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), deskriptivizmus [masculine] (Slovak), descriptivismo [masculine] (Spanish), pagkalarawanin (Tagalog), дескриптивізм (deskryptyvizm) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prescriptivism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "descriptive",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "descriptive + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From descriptive + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descriptivisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "descriptivism (usually uncountable, plural descriptivisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "descriptivist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The practice of describing realistic forms, as opposed to prescribing idealistic norms, of linguistic usage."
      ],
      "id": "en-descriptivism-en-noun-4IyGEV~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "describing",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "prescribing",
          "prescribe"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) The practice of describing realistic forms, as opposed to prescribing idealistic norms, of linguistic usage."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "descriptive"
        },
        {
          "word": "description"
        },
        {
          "word": "realism"
        },
        {
          "word": "idealism"
        },
        {
          "word": "formalism"
        },
        {
          "word": "descriptive grammar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "descriptivisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deskriptivismus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "word": "deskriptiivinen kielioppi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "descriptivisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "perigrafikí glossología",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "περιγραφική γλωσσολογία"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "word": "deskriptivizmus"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "word": "deskriptivisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "descrittivismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kijutsushugi",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "word": "記述主義"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deskryptywizm"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "descritivismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "descriptivism"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "deskriptivizm",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дескриптивизм"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deskriptivizam"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deskriptivizmus"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "descriptivismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "word": "pagkalarawanin"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "deskryptyvizm",
          "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дескриптивізм"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Linguistic description"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "descriptivism"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prescriptivism"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descriptivist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "descriptive",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "descriptive + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From descriptive + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descriptivisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "descriptivism (usually uncountable, plural descriptivisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "descriptive"
    },
    {
      "word": "description"
    },
    {
      "word": "realism"
    },
    {
      "word": "idealism"
    },
    {
      "word": "formalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptive grammar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The practice of describing realistic forms, as opposed to prescribing idealistic norms, of linguistic usage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "describing",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "prescribing",
          "prescribe"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) The practice of describing realistic forms, as opposed to prescribing idealistic norms, of linguistic usage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Linguistic description"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "descriptivisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deskriptivismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "word": "deskriptiivinen kielioppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "descriptivisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "perigrafikí glossología",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιγραφική γλωσσολογία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "word": "deskriptivizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "word": "deskriptivisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "descrittivismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kijutsushugi",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "word": "記述主義"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deskryptywizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "descritivismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "descriptivism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "deskriptivizm",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дескриптивизм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deskriptivizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deskriptivizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "descriptivismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "word": "pagkalarawanin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "deskryptyvizm",
      "sense": "describing realistic language forms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дескриптивізм"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descriptivism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for descriptivism meaning in English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.