See derby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "demolition derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duck derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "local derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "merby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roller derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tar derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tin derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trench derby"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْبِي",
"3": "الدَّرْبِي",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: دَرْبِي (darbī), الدَّرْبِي (ad-darbī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: دَرْبِي (darbī), الدَّرْبِي (ad-darbī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "打吡",
"3": "打比",
"tr1": "daa2 bei2",
"tr2": "daa2 bei2"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese: 打吡 (daa2 bei2), 打比 (daa2 bei2)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cantonese: 打吡 (daa2 bei2), 打比 (daa2 bei2)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "德比",
"tr": "débǐ"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 德比 (débǐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 德比 (débǐ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דֶּרְבִּי",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dérbi"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: דֶּרְבִּי (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: דֶּרְבִּי (dérbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ダービー",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dābī"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ダービー (dābī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ダービー (dābī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເດີຣບີ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dœ̄n bī"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де́рби",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: де́рби (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: де́рби (dérbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دربی",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "derbi"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: دربی (derbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: دربی (derbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dérbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dérbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dérbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "де́рби",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: де́рби (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: де́рби (dérbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "де̏рби",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: де̏рби",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: де̏рби"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȅrbi",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȅrbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȅrbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ดาร์บี้",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "daa-bîi"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ดาร์บี้ (daa-bîi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ดาร์บี้ (daa-bîi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "де́рбі",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: де́рбі (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: де́рбі (dérbi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby"
},
"expansion": "Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby",
"nocap": "1",
"wplink": "="
},
"expansion": "named after Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Epsom Derby horse race, named after Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby. Ultimately from Derby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derbies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derby (plural derbies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 24 12 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 18 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 13 4 4 4 1 0 16 6 5 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 27 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 29 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 15 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 24 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 31 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 29 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 30 14 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 31 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several annual horse races."
],
"id": "en-derby-en-noun-uo916Nca",
"links": [
[
"annual",
"annual"
],
[
"horse race",
"horse race"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konno nadbjagvane",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "конно надбягване"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daa2 bei2",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "打吡"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "débǐ",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "德比"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "hevoskilpailu"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ajot"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "derbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "balap kuda"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "derbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corsa di cavalli"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dābī",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "ダービー"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dœ̄n bī",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "ເດີຣບີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konjička trka",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коњичка трка"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "derby"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dérbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "páreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dɛ́rbi",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́рби"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 10 6 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "ดาร์บี้"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 13 4 4 4 1 0 16 6 5 1 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 27 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 29 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 15 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 24 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 31 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 29 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 31 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a donkey derby",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organized race."
],
"id": "en-derby-en-noun-Xt8jPPBE",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any organized race."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "kilpailu"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "balapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "pertandingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "competizione"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gara"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partita"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dœ̄n bī",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "ເດີຣບີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrida"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disputa"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "carrera"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 78 3 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "ดาร์บี้"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 47 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with mixed convergence",
"parents": [
"Terms with mixed convergence",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by phonemic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 27 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 29 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 15 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 24 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 30 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 31 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 29 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 31 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 56 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, O. Henry, The Green Door:",
"text": "He began to fan her with his hat. That was successful, for he struck her nose with the brim of his derby and she opened her eyes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bowler hat."
],
"id": "en-derby-en-noun-wlEyEJv3",
"links": [
[
"bowler hat",
"bowler hat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A bowler hat."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 27 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 15 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 29 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sports match between rival teams."
],
"id": "en-derby-en-noun-~4Ad8IA2",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"sports",
"sport"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"teams",
"team"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A sports match between rival teams."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 27 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 April 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Norwich 2 - 1 Nott'm Forest”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Defeat sees Forest remain a point outside the top six with a derby against Leicester up next.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 March 7, David Hytner, “Manchester United catch City cold as Fernandes and Shaw end winning run”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The left-back had been a selection concern because of an injury niggle but his first goal since last March swung this derby decisively in United’s favour, extending their club record unbeaten run away from home in the Premier League to 22 games and torpedoing City’s sequence of 21 straight wins in all competitions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A local derby."
],
"id": "en-derby-en-noun-50SKV2Lk",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"local derby",
"local derby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A local derby."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑː.bi/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derby.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɝ.bi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Epsom Derby"
],
"word": "derby"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms with mixed convergence",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bi",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"en:Headwear",
"sv:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "demolition derby"
},
{
"word": "duck derby"
},
{
"word": "local derby"
},
{
"word": "merby"
},
{
"word": "roller derby"
},
{
"word": "tar derby"
},
{
"word": "tin derby"
},
{
"word": "trench derby"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرْبِي",
"3": "الدَّرْبِي",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: دَرْبِي (darbī), الدَّرْبِي (ad-darbī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: دَرْبِي (darbī), الدَّرْبِي (ad-darbī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "打吡",
"3": "打比",
"tr1": "daa2 bei2",
"tr2": "daa2 bei2"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese: 打吡 (daa2 bei2), 打比 (daa2 bei2)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cantonese: 打吡 (daa2 bei2), 打比 (daa2 bei2)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "德比",
"tr": "débǐ"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 德比 (débǐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 德比 (débǐ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דֶּרְבִּי",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dérbi"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: דֶּרְבִּי (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: דֶּרְבִּי (dérbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ダービー",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dābī"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ダービー (dābī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ダービー (dābī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເດີຣບີ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dœ̄n bī"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де́рби",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: де́рби (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: де́рби (dérbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دربی",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "derbi"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: دربی (derbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: دربی (derbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dérbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: dérbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: dérbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "де́рби",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: де́рби (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: де́рби (dérbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "де̏рби",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: де̏рби",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: де̏рби"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȅrbi",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȅrbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȅrbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "derby",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: derby",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: derby"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ดาร์บี้",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "daa-bîi"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ดาร์บี้ (daa-bîi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ดาร์บี้ (daa-bîi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "derbi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: derbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: derbi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "де́рбі",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: де́рбі (dérbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: де́рбі (dérbi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby"
},
"expansion": "Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby",
"nocap": "1",
"wplink": "="
},
"expansion": "named after Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Epsom Derby horse race, named after Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby. Ultimately from Derby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derbies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derby (plural derbies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several annual horse races."
],
"links": [
[
"annual",
"annual"
],
[
"horse race",
"horse race"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a donkey derby",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organized race."
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any organized race."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, O. Henry, The Green Door:",
"text": "He began to fan her with his hat. That was successful, for he struck her nose with the brim of his derby and she opened her eyes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bowler hat."
],
"links": [
[
"bowler hat",
"bowler hat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A bowler hat."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"A sports match between rival teams."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"sports",
"sport"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"teams",
"team"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A sports match between rival teams."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 April 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Norwich 2 - 1 Nott'm Forest”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Defeat sees Forest remain a point outside the top six with a derby against Leicester up next.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 March 7, David Hytner, “Manchester United catch City cold as Fernandes and Shaw end winning run”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The left-back had been a selection concern because of an injury niggle but his first goal since last March swung this derby decisively in United’s favour, extending their club record unbeaten run away from home in the Premier League to 22 games and torpedoing City’s sequence of 21 straight wins in all competitions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A local derby."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"local derby",
"local derby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A local derby."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑː.bi/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derby.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derby.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɝ.bi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konno nadbjagvane",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "конно надбягване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daa2 bei2",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "打吡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "débǐ",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "德比"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "hevoskilpailu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ajot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Derby"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "derbi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "balap kuda"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "derbi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corsa di cavalli"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dābī",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "ダービー"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dœ̄n bī",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "ເດີຣບີ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "konjička trka",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коњичка трка"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "derby"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dérbi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "páreo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dɛ́rbi",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "де́рби"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "horse race",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derbi"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "horse race",
"word": "ดาร์บี้"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "kilpailu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "balapan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "pertandingan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "competizione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "partita"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dœ̄n bī",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "ເດີຣບີ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corrida"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any organized race",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disputa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "carrera"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "any organized race",
"word": "ดาร์บี้"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Epsom Derby"
],
"word": "derby"
}
Download raw JSONL data for derby meaning in English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.