See derailment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"_dis": "26 24 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 21 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pattern of discourse (in speech or writing) that is a sequence of unrelated or only remotely related ideas."
],
"id": "en-derailment-en-noun-rj2h677G",
"links": [
[
"psychiatry",
"psychiatry"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychiatry) A pattern of discourse (in speech or writing) that is a sequence of unrelated or only remotely related ideas."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knight's move thinking"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"medicine",
"psychiatry",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "derailment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:déraillement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench déraillementbor.\nEnglish derailment\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"déraillement\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"derailment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"derailment\">\nBorrowed from French déraillement.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench déraillementbor.\nEnglish derailment\nBorrowed from French déraillement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derailments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "derailment (countable and uncountable, plural derailments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
197,
207
]
],
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: Derailment near Holmes Chapel”, in Trains Illustrated, page 652:",
"text": "The length ganger saw the train passing with the van derailed and promptly telephoned the Sandbach signalman, who restored his signals to danger, but not in time to stop the train before the final derailment occurred.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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273,
283
]
],
"ref": "2024 January 10, 'Industry Insider', “Success built on liberalisation and market freedom”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 69:",
"text": "In retrospect, it was small wonder that Railtrack found its finances under pressure, as with ever increasing demand there was an inevitable effect on infrastructure renewals. Matters came to a head with the Hatfield accident on October 17 2000, when there was a high-speed derailment as a result of deferred track maintenance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"locomotive",
"locomotive"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) The action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of diverting a conversation or debate from its original topic."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
228,
238
]
],
"ref": "1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 186:",
"text": "But when the second stage set in, in which man became preponderantly self-conscious, he inevitably set about deflecting sex-activities to his own private pleasure and advantage; he employed his budding intellect in scheming the derailment of passion and desire from tribal needs and, Nature's uses to the poor details of his own gratification.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of thwarting or frustrating something."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychiatry"
],
"glosses": [
"A pattern of discourse (in speech or writing) that is a sequence of unrelated or only remotely related ideas."
],
"links": [
[
"psychiatry",
"psychiatry"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychiatry) A pattern of discourse (in speech or writing) that is a sequence of unrelated or only remotely related ideas."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knight's move thinking"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"medicine",
"psychiatry",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "descarrilament"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chūguǐ",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "出軌 /出轨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vykolejení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afsporing"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "ontsporing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "raiteilta suistuminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "déraillement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entgleisung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "event",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"translation": "event",
"word": "kisiklás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"note": "action",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "kisiklatás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "kisiklasztás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deragliamento"
},
{
"alt": "だっせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "dassen",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "脱線"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "avsporing"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avsporing"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "descarrilamento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sxod s rélʹsov",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сход с ре́льсов"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krušénije",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "круше́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"word": "descarrilamiento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action of a locomotive or train leaving the rails along which it runs",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "urspårning"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "an instance of diverting a conversation or debate from its original topic",
"word": "terelés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "an instance of diverting a conversation or debate from its original topic",
"word": "elterelés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "an instance of diverting a conversation or debate from its original topic",
"word": "eltérítés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "an instance of diverting a conversation or debate from its original topic",
"word": "vakvágányra vezetés"
}
],
"word": "derailment"
}
Download raw JSONL data for derailment meaning in English (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.