See deixis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "der"
}
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"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δεῖξις (deîxis, “pointing, indicating, reference”), from δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “I show”).",
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"text": "Deixis allows for economy of speech but introduces ambiguity when that speech is recorded."
},
{
"ref": "1996, George Yule, Pragmatics, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "Deixis is a technical term (from Greek) for one of the most basic things we do with utterances. It means 'pointing' via language. Any linguistic form used to accomplish this 'pointing' is called a deictic expression. When you notice a strange object and ask, 'What's that?', you are using a deictic expression ('that') to indicate something in the immediate context. Deictic expressions are also sometimes called indexicals. They are among the first forms to be spoken by very young children and […]",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2006, Stephen C. Levinson, \"Dexis\", chapter 5 of The Handbook of Pragmatics, Laurence R. Horn and Gregory Ward (eds.), Wiley-Blackwell, page 97",
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"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻucʻaynutʻyun",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "ցուցայնություն"
},
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"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "dixi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "deikto"
},
{
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "deiksis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "deiksis"
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{
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "deixis"
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{
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "Deixis"
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{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deissi"
},
{
"alt": "ちょくじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chokuji",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "直示"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "deiksis",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "дейксис"
},
{
"alt": "直示",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jiksi",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "직시"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaax üüreg",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "заах үүрэг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "onclox üüreg",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
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"word": "онцлох үүрэг"
},
{
"code": "fa",
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "اشاره"
},
{
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
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"word": "dêixis"
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},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "trực chỉ"
}
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}
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"name": "der"
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"text": "Deixis allows for economy of speech but introduces ambiguity when that speech is recorded."
},
{
"ref": "1996, George Yule, Pragmatics, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "Deixis is a technical term (from Greek) for one of the most basic things we do with utterances. It means 'pointing' via language. Any linguistic form used to accomplish this 'pointing' is called a deictic expression. When you notice a strange object and ask, 'What's that?', you are using a deictic expression ('that') to indicate something in the immediate context. Deictic expressions are also sometimes called indexicals. They are among the first forms to be spoken by very young children and […]",
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{
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"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻucʻaynutʻyun",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "ցուցայնություն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
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"word": "dixi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "deikto"
},
{
"code": "et",
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "deiksis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "deiksis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deixis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
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"word": "déixis"
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{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deíxe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Deixis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deissi"
},
{
"alt": "ちょくじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chokuji",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "直示"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "deiksis",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "дейксис"
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{
"alt": "直示",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jiksi",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "직시"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zaax üüreg",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "заах үүрэг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "onclox üüreg",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "онцлох үүрэг"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "اشاره"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dêixis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "díxis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deixis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deíxis"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "reference relying on context",
"word": "trực chỉ"
}
],
"word": "deixis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for deixis meaning in English (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.