See deflation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "antideflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deflational"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deflationary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deflationism"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"forms": [
{
"form": "deflations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "disinflation"
}
],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inflation"
}
],
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{
"text": "The loss caused utter deflation and disappointment among the fans.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act or instance of deflating."
],
"id": "en-deflation-en-noun-wJoHzEJB",
"links": [
[
"deflating",
"deflate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 19 4 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "instance of deflating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dezumflare"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 19 4 5",
"alt": "во́здуха, га́за",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vykáčivanije",
"sense": "instance of deflating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выка́чивание"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inflation"
}
],
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Economics",
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"Society",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A decrease in the general price level, that is, in the nominal cost of goods and services as well as wages."
],
"id": "en-deflation-en-noun-yP0bjQ~m",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"nominal",
"nominal"
],
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"wages",
"wages"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) A decrease in the general price level, that is, in the nominal cost of goods and services as well as wages."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "inkamaša",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "انْكِماش"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "deflacija",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефлация"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflació"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "通貨緊縮"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōnghuò jǐnsuō",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "通货紧缩"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflace"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflatsioon"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflaatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "déflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflación"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Deflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoplithorismós",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποπληθωρισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verðhjöðnun"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "defurēshon",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "デフレーション"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"alt": "つうかしゅうしゅく",
"code": "ja",
"english": "currency contraction",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsūka jūshuku",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "通貨収縮"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"alt": "しゅうしゅく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūshuku",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "収縮"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ap pak por ro nar",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "អប្បផរណា"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dipeulleisyeon",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "디플레이션"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dipeulle",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "디플레"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"alt": "通貨收縮",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tonghwa suchuk",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "통화 수축"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"alt": "通貨縮小",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tonghwa chukso",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "통화 축소"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "Deflasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflação"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "defljácija",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефля́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snižénije cen",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сниже́ние цен"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflacija"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефлација"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflación"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ngən-fʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "เงินฝืด"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "paa-wá-ngən-fʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "ภาวะเงินฝืด"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 86 4 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "(sự) giảm giá"
}
]
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"kind": "other",
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{
"ref": "1969 March 13, “Stans to seek foreign trade”, in Christian Science Monitor:",
"text": "Beyond that, there is the hope that deflation of the US economy which the administration has in mind will, overtime; stem the import flood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976 October 11, “Unions Hold Key To British Stability”, in Milwaukee Sentinel:",
"text": "It also must be acknowledged that Britain's problems won't be solved by an abrupt deflation of the economy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978 June 3, “Valley Pipe Dream Wrecked Economy”, in Calgary Herald:",
"text": "The great deflation of the northern economy occurred with the rupturing of the Mackenzie Valley pipe dream.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"An economic contraction."
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[
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"(economics, euphemistic) An economic contraction."
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{
"_dis1": "1 4 93 2",
"code": "id",
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"sense": "economic contraction",
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},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 93 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "defljácija",
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"tags": [
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"word": "дефля́ция"
}
]
},
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"The removal of soil and other loose material from the ground (or another surface) by wind, leaving it exposed to erosion."
],
"id": "en-deflation-en-noun-fvWBeCRQ",
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[
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[
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[
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"soil"
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[
"loose",
"loose"
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[
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"material"
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[
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"ground"
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[
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[
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"wind"
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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],
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"geography",
"geology",
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{
"_dis1": "1 4 2 94",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "removal of soil and other loose material from a surface by wind",
"word": "吹蝕"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 2 94",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuīshí",
"sense": "removal of soil and other loose material from a surface by wind",
"word": "吹蚀"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 2 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "removal of soil and other loose material from a surface by wind",
"word": "deflation"
}
]
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deflate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "deflate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From deflate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deflations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "deflation (countable and uncountable, plural deflations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "disinflation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inflation"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The loss caused utter deflation and disappointment among the fans.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act or instance of deflating."
],
"links": [
[
"deflating",
"deflate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inflation"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"A decrease in the general price level, that is, in the nominal cost of goods and services as well as wages."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"nominal",
"nominal"
],
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"wages",
"wages"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) A decrease in the general price level, that is, in the nominal cost of goods and services as well as wages."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Economics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969 March 13, “Stans to seek foreign trade”, in Christian Science Monitor:",
"text": "Beyond that, there is the hope that deflation of the US economy which the administration has in mind will, overtime; stem the import flood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976 October 11, “Unions Hold Key To British Stability”, in Milwaukee Sentinel:",
"text": "It also must be acknowledged that Britain's problems won't be solved by an abrupt deflation of the economy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978 June 3, “Valley Pipe Dream Wrecked Economy”, in Calgary Herald:",
"text": "The great deflation of the northern economy occurred with the rupturing of the Mackenzie Valley pipe dream.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An economic contraction."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"contraction",
"contraction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics, euphemistic) An economic contraction."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"euphemistic",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"The removal of soil and other loose material from the ground (or another surface) by wind, leaving it exposed to erosion."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) The removal of soil and other loose material from the ground (or another surface) by wind, leaving it exposed to erosion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪˈfleɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-deflation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-deflation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-deflation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-deflation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-deflation.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "instance of deflating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dezumflare"
},
{
"alt": "во́здуха, га́за",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vykáčivanije",
"sense": "instance of deflating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выка́чивание"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "inkamaša",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "انْكِماش"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "deflacija",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефлация"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "通貨緊縮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tōnghuò jǐnsuō",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "通货紧缩"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflatie"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflatsioon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflaatio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "déflation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflación"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Deflation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoplithorismós",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αποπληθωρισμός"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verðhjöðnun"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflasi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflation"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflazione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "defurēshon",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "デフレーション"
},
{
"alt": "つうかしゅうしゅく",
"code": "ja",
"english": "currency contraction",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsūka jūshuku",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "通貨収縮"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうしゅく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūshuku",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "収縮"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ap pak por ro nar",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "អប្បផរណា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dipeulleisyeon",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "디플레이션"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dipeulle",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "디플레"
},
{
"alt": "通貨收縮",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tonghwa suchuk",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "통화 수축"
},
{
"alt": "通貨縮小",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tonghwa chukso",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "통화 축소"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflasi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "Deflasjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "defljácija",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефля́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snižénije cen",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сниже́ние цен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflacija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефлација"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deflación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "deflation"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ngən-fʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "เงินฝืด"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "paa-wá-ngən-fʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "ภาวะเงินฝืด"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "decrease in the general price level",
"word": "(sự) giảm giá"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "economic contraction",
"word": "deflasi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "defljácija",
"sense": "economic contraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дефля́ция"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "removal of soil and other loose material from a surface by wind",
"word": "吹蝕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuīshí",
"sense": "removal of soil and other loose material from a surface by wind",
"word": "吹蚀"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "removal of soil and other loose material from a surface by wind",
"word": "deflation"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"deflation"
],
"word": "deflation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for deflation meaning in English (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.