"dapper" meaning in English

See dapper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈdæpə(ɹ)/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dapper.wav Forms: dapperer [comparative], dapperest [superlative]
Rhymes: -æpə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English daper (“pretty, neat”), from Middle Dutch dapper (“stalwart, nimble”), Old Dutch *dapar, from Proto-Germanic *dapraz (“stout; solid; heavy; bold”) (compare German tapfer "bold", Norwegian daper "saddened, dreary"), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb- ‘thick, heavy’ (compare Tocharian A tpär ‘high’, Latvian dàbls ‘strong’, Serbo-Croatian дебео (dèbeo) ‘fat’). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|daper|t=pretty, neat}} Middle English daper (“pretty, neat”), {{der|en|dum|dapper|t=stalwart, nimble}} Middle Dutch dapper (“stalwart, nimble”), {{der|en|odt|*dapar}} Old Dutch *dapar, {{der|en|gem-pro|*dapraz|t=stout; solid; heavy; bold}} Proto-Germanic *dapraz (“stout; solid; heavy; bold”), {{cog|de|tapfer}} German tapfer, {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰeb-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb-, {{cog|xto|tpär}} Tocharian A tpär Head templates: {{en-adj|dapperer}} dapper (comparative dapperer, superlative dapperest)
  1. Neat, trim. Categories (topical): Clothing Translations (neat, trim): спретнат (spretnat) (Bulgarian), 整潔俐落 (Chinese Mandarin), 整洁俐落 (zhěngjié lìluò) (Chinese Mandarin), huoliteltu (Finnish), fringant [masculine] (French), sémillant [masculine] (French), atilado [masculine] (Galician), relambido [masculine] (Galician), nidio [masculine] (Galician), desenxovallado [masculine] (Galician), pioctha (Irish), опря́тный (oprjátnyj) (Russian), аккура́тный (akkurátnyj) (Russian), pulcro (Spanish), atildado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-dapper-en-adj-Ju6NJG4s Disambiguation of Clothing: 50 41 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 37 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 35 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 39 33 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 35 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 32 39 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 35 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 41 32 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 37 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 36 38 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 39 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 33 39 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 33 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of 'neat, trim': 97 3 0
  2. Stylishly dressed, neatly dressed, spiffy. Categories (topical): Appearance, Clothing Translations (stylishly or neatly dressed): докаран (dokaran) (Bulgarian), елегантен (eleganten) (Bulgarian), elegant (Catalan), 端莊企理 (Chinese Cantonese), 端庄企理 (Chinese Cantonese), 衣冠楚楚 (yīguānchǔchǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 穿著考究 (chuānzhuó kǎojiu) (Chinese Mandarin), úhledný (Czech), elegantní (Czech), upravený (Czech), nastrojený (Czech), stijlvol (Dutch), elegant (Dutch), chic [masculine] (Dutch), huoliteltu (Finnish), chic (French), aposto [masculine] (Galician), aroso [masculine] (Galician), bemposto [masculine] (Galician), farfantón [masculine] (Galician), pioctha (Irish), elegante (Italian), お洒落 (oshare) (alt: おしゃれ) (Japanese), elegancki [masculine] (Polish), szykowny [masculine] (Polish), elegante (Portuguese), щеголеватый (ščegolevatyj) (Russian), элега́нтный (elegántnyj) (Russian), spaideil (Scottish Gaelic), apuesto (Spanish), gallardo (Spanish), elegante (Spanish), elegant (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-dapper-en-adj-Jl9r5ur8 Disambiguation of Appearance: 24 66 10 Disambiguation of Clothing: 50 41 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 49 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 37 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 35 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 39 33 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 35 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 32 39 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 35 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 37 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 36 38 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 39 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 33 39 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 33 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of 'stylishly or neatly dressed': 15 78 7
  3. Quick; little and active. Translations (quick and active): подвижен (podvižen) (Bulgarian), енергичен (energičen) (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-dapper-en-adj-a~YS~qZ2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 37 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 35 36 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 39 33 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 35 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 32 39 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 38 35 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 37 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 36 38 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 39 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 33 39 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 33 37 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 34 28 Disambiguation of 'quick and active': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Dapper Dan, dapperling, dapperly, dapperness, undapper

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dapper Dan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dapperling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dapperly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dapperness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "undapper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "daper",
        "t": "pretty, neat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English daper (“pretty, neat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dapper",
        "t": "stalwart, nimble"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dapper (“stalwart, nimble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dapar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dapar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dapraz",
        "t": "stout; solid; heavy; bold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dapraz (“stout; solid; heavy; bold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tapfer"
      },
      "expansion": "German tapfer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "tpär"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A tpär",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English daper (“pretty, neat”), from Middle Dutch dapper (“stalwart, nimble”), Old Dutch *dapar, from Proto-Germanic *dapraz (“stout; solid; heavy; bold”) (compare German tapfer \"bold\", Norwegian daper \"saddened, dreary\"), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb- ‘thick, heavy’ (compare Tocharian A tpär ‘high’, Latvian dàbls ‘strong’, Serbo-Croatian дебео (dèbeo) ‘fat’).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dapperer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dapperest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dapperer"
      },
      "expansion": "dapper (comparative dapperer, superlative dapperest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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          "ref": "1892, Henry Seton Merriman, The Slave Of The Lamp:",
          "text": "This entrance is through a little courtyard, in which is the stable and coach-house combined, where Madame Perinere, a lady who paints the magic word \"Modes\" beneath her name on the door-post of number seventeen, keeps the dapper little cart and pony which carry her bonnets to the farthest corner of Paris.",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neat, trim."
      ],
      "id": "en-dapper-en-adj-Ju6NJG4s",
      "links": [
        [
          "Neat",
          "neat"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "spretnat",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "спретнат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "整潔俐落"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhěngjié lìluò",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "整洁俐落"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "huoliteltu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fringant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sémillant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "atilado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "relambido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nidio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desenxovallado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "pioctha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oprjátnyj",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "опря́тный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "akkurátnyj",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "аккура́тный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "pulcro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "neat, trim",
          "word": "atildado"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "_dis": "24 66 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Appearance",
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        {
          "_dis": "50 41 10",
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        {
          "ref": "1917, P. G. Wodehouse, The Man With Two Left Feet:",
          "text": "Going down the street, you would meet a typical commercial traveller, dapper and alert.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stylishly dressed, neatly dressed, spiffy."
      ],
      "id": "en-dapper-en-adj-Jl9r5ur8",
      "links": [
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          "Stylishly",
          "stylishly"
        ],
        [
          "spiffy",
          "spiffy"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dokaran",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "докаран"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "eleganten",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "елегантен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "端莊企理"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "端庄企理"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yīguānchǔchǔ",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "衣冠楚楚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chuānzhuó kǎojiu",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "穿著考究"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "úhledný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegantní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "upravený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "nastrojený"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "stijlvol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "huoliteltu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "chic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aposto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aroso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bemposto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "farfantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "pioctha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "alt": "おしゃれ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "oshare",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "お洒落"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "elegancki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "szykowny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ščegolevatyj",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "щеголеватый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "elegántnyj",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "элега́нтный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "spaideil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "apuesto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "gallardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
          "word": "elegant"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 35 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 35 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Quick; little and active."
      ],
      "id": "en-dapper-en-adj-a~YS~qZ2",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podvižen",
          "sense": "quick and active",
          "word": "подвижен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "energičen",
          "sense": "quick and active",
          "word": "енергичен"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdæpə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dapper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dapper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dapper.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dapper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/æpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Appearance",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dapper Dan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dapperling"
    },
    {
      "word": "dapperly"
    },
    {
      "word": "dapperness"
    },
    {
      "word": "undapper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "daper",
        "t": "pretty, neat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English daper (“pretty, neat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dapper",
        "t": "stalwart, nimble"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dapper (“stalwart, nimble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dapar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dapar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dapraz",
        "t": "stout; solid; heavy; bold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dapraz (“stout; solid; heavy; bold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tapfer"
      },
      "expansion": "German tapfer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "tpär"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A tpär",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English daper (“pretty, neat”), from Middle Dutch dapper (“stalwart, nimble”), Old Dutch *dapar, from Proto-Germanic *dapraz (“stout; solid; heavy; bold”) (compare German tapfer \"bold\", Norwegian daper \"saddened, dreary\"), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb- ‘thick, heavy’ (compare Tocharian A tpär ‘high’, Latvian dàbls ‘strong’, Serbo-Croatian дебео (dèbeo) ‘fat’).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dapperer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dapperest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dapperer"
      },
      "expansion": "dapper (comparative dapperer, superlative dapperest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Henry Seton Merriman, The Slave Of The Lamp:",
          "text": "This entrance is through a little courtyard, in which is the stable and coach-house combined, where Madame Perinere, a lady who paints the magic word \"Modes\" beneath her name on the door-post of number seventeen, keeps the dapper little cart and pony which carry her bonnets to the farthest corner of Paris.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neat, trim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Neat",
          "neat"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, P. G. Wodehouse, The Man With Two Left Feet:",
          "text": "Going down the street, you would meet a typical commercial traveller, dapper and alert.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stylishly dressed, neatly dressed, spiffy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Stylishly",
          "stylishly"
        ],
        [
          "spiffy",
          "spiffy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Quick; little and active."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdæpə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dapper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dapper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dapper.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spretnat",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "спретнат"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "整潔俐落"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhěngjié lìluò",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "整洁俐落"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "huoliteltu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fringant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sémillant"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "atilado"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "relambido"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nidio"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desenxovallado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "pioctha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oprjátnyj",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "опря́тный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "akkurátnyj",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "аккура́тный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "pulcro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "neat, trim",
      "word": "atildado"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dokaran",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "докаран"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "eleganten",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "елегантен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegant"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "端莊企理"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "端庄企理"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīguānchǔchǔ",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "衣冠楚楚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chuānzhuó kǎojiu",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "穿著考究"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "úhledný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegantní"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "upravený"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "nastrojený"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "stijlvol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegant"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "huoliteltu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "chic"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aposto"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aroso"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bemposto"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "farfantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "pioctha"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegante"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おしゃれ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "oshare",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "お洒落"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "elegancki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szykowny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ščegolevatyj",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "щеголеватый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "elegántnyj",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "элега́нтный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "spaideil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "apuesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "gallardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegante"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stylishly or neatly dressed",
      "word": "elegant"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podvižen",
      "sense": "quick and active",
      "word": "подвижен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "energičen",
      "sense": "quick and active",
      "word": "енергичен"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dapper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dapper meaning in English (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.