See dactyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dactylus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dactylus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δάκτυλος",
"t": "finger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dactylus, from Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”), three bones of the finger corresponding to three syllables.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dactyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dactyl (plural dactyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dact‧yl"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "en:Poetry",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "en:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Three",
"orig": "en:Three",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cephalopolysyndactyly"
},
{
"word": "dactylar"
},
{
"word": "dactylist"
},
{
"word": "double dactyl"
},
{
"word": "leptodactylous"
},
{
"word": "paradactylum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822 October 15, Quevedo Redivivus [pseudonym; Lord Byron], “The Vision of Judgment”, in The Liberal. Verse and Prose from the South, 2nd edition, volume I, number I, London: […] John Hunt, […], published 1823, →OCLC, stanzas XC–XCI, page 33:",
"text": "Now the Bard, glad to get an audience, […] / stuck fast with his first hexameter, / Not one of all whose gouty feet would stir. // But ere the spavin'd dactyls could be spurr'd / Into recitative, in great dismay / Both cherubim and seraphim were heard / To murmur loudly through their long array; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1: Telemachus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 4:",
"text": "—My name is absurd too: Malachi Mulligan, two dactyls. But it has a Hellenic ring, hasn't it?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A metrical foot of three syllables (— ⏑ ⏑), one long followed by two short, or one accented followed by two unaccented."
],
"id": "en-dactyl-en-noun-hZ065qhy",
"links": [
[
"metrical foot",
"metrical foot"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dactylic"
},
{
"word": "polydactyl"
},
{
"word": "anapest"
},
{
"word": "spondee"
},
{
"word": "finger"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dactyle"
},
{
"word": "dactile"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "steġn",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"word": "ստեղն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dàctil"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "daktyl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactylus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"word": "daktilo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rættur tríliður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"word": "daktyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Daktylus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dáktylos",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δάκτυλος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dáktulos",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δάκτυλος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dachtal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dattilo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactylus"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daktyl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dátilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dáktilʹ",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "да́ктиль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dáctilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "daktyl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dactyl (poetry)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdæktɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dactyl.wav",
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}
],
"word": "dactyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cephalopolysyndactyly"
},
{
"word": "dactylar"
},
{
"word": "dactylist"
},
{
"word": "double dactyl"
},
{
"word": "leptodactylous"
},
{
"word": "paradactylum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dactylus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dactylus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δάκτυλος",
"t": "finger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dactylus, from Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”), three bones of the finger corresponding to three syllables.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dactyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dactyl (plural dactyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dact‧yl"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dactylic"
},
{
"word": "polydactyl"
},
{
"word": "anapest"
},
{
"word": "spondee"
},
{
"word": "finger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Poetry",
"en:Prosody",
"en:Three"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1822 October 15, Quevedo Redivivus [pseudonym; Lord Byron], “The Vision of Judgment”, in The Liberal. Verse and Prose from the South, 2nd edition, volume I, number I, London: […] John Hunt, […], published 1823, →OCLC, stanzas XC–XCI, page 33:",
"text": "Now the Bard, glad to get an audience, […] / stuck fast with his first hexameter, / Not one of all whose gouty feet would stir. // But ere the spavin'd dactyls could be spurr'd / Into recitative, in great dismay / Both cherubim and seraphim were heard / To murmur loudly through their long array; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1: Telemachus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 4:",
"text": "—My name is absurd too: Malachi Mulligan, two dactyls. But it has a Hellenic ring, hasn't it?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A metrical foot of three syllables (— ⏑ ⏑), one long followed by two short, or one accented followed by two unaccented."
],
"links": [
[
"metrical foot",
"metrical foot"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dactyl (poetry)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdæktɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dactyl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dactyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dactyl.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dactyle"
},
{
"word": "dactile"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "steġn",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"word": "ստեղն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dàctil"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "daktyl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactylus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"word": "daktilo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rættur tríliður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"word": "daktyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Daktylus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dáktylos",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δάκτυλος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dáktulos",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δάκτυλος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dachtal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dattilo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactylus"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dactil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daktyl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dátilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dáktilʹ",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "да́ктиль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dáctilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "poetical foot of three syllables",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "daktyl"
}
],
"word": "dactyl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dactyl meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.