"anapest" meaning in English

See anapest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæ.nə.piːst/, /ˈæ.nə.pɛst/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anapest.wav [Southern-England] Forms: anapests [plural], anapaest [alternative, UK], anapæst [alternative, archaic]
Etymology: From Latin anapaestus, from Ancient Greek ἀνάπαιστος (anápaistos, “struck back, reversed [relative to dactyl]”), from ἀνά (aná, “back”) + παίω (paíō, “to strike”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|anapaestus}} Latin anapaestus, {{der|en|grc|ἀνάπαιστος||struck back, reversed 􂀿relative to dactyl􂁀}} Ancient Greek ἀνάπαιστος (anápaistos, “struck back, reversed [relative to dactyl]”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} anapest (plural anapests)
  1. (prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:
    In qualitative metre, a foot with two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed final syllable.
    Synonyms: antidactyl, antidactylus
    Sense id: en-anapest-en-noun-LLY0EGsx Categories (other): Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Prosody, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 44 44 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 39 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 38 40 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 40 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 40 22 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
  2. (prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:
    In quantitative metre, a foot with two short syllables followed by a long final syllable.
    Synonyms: antidactyl, antidactylus
    Sense id: en-anapest-en-noun-noT1bWmb Categories (other): Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Prosody, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 44 44 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 39 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 38 40 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 40 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 40 22 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
  3. (prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:
    (transferred sense) An excerpt of poetry or verse using this metre.
    Synonyms: antidactyl, antidactylus Translations (verse using this meter): anapest [masculine] (Dutch), Anapäst [masculine] (German), anaipéist [feminine] (Irish), anapest [masculine] (Polish), anapesto [masculine] (Portuguese), ана́пест (anápest) [masculine] (Russian), ана̀пест [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), anàpest [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-anapest-en-noun-03uTtNTm Categories (other): Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Prosody, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 44 44 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 39 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 38 40 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 40 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 38 40 22 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences Disambiguation of 'verse using this meter': 16 16 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: anapestic, anapestical Translations (metrical foot): ἀνάπαιστος (anápaistos) [feminine, masculine] (Ancient Greek), անապեստ (anapest) (Armenian), վերջատանջ (verǰatanǰ) (Armenian), anapest [masculine] (Catalan), anapest [masculine] (Czech), anapest [common-gender] (Danish), anapest [masculine] (Dutch), øvutur tríliður [masculine] (Faroese), anapesti (Finnish), anapeste [masculine] (French), Anapäst [masculine] (German), ανάπαιστος (anápaistos) [masculine] (Greek), anapesto (Ido), anaipéist [feminine] (Irish), anapaestus [masculine] (Latin), anapest [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), anapest [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), anapest [masculine] (Polish), antydaktyl [masculine] (Polish), anapesto [masculine] (Portuguese), ана́пест (anápest) [masculine] (Russian), ана̀пест [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), anàpest [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), anapesto [masculine] (Spanish), anapest [common-gender] (Swedish)
Disambiguation of 'metrical foot': 33 33 33

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 40 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "An excerpt of poetry or verse using this metre."
      ],
      "id": "en-anapest-en-noun-03uTtNTm",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "metrical foot",
          "metrical foot"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "excerpt",
          "excerpt"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "(transferred sense) An excerpt of poetry or verse using this metre."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antidactyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "antidactylus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anapest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Anapäst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anaipéist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anapest"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anapesto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "anápest",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ана́пест"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ана̀пест"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 16 68",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "verse using this meter",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anàpest"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.nə.piːst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.nə.pɛst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anapest.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "anapest",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "անապեստ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "verǰatanǰ",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "վերջատանջ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "øvutur tríliður"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "anapesti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapeste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Anapäst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "anápaistos",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανάπαιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "anápaistos",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνάπαιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anaipéist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapaestus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antydaktyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "anápest",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ана́пест"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ана̀пест"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anàpest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dr. Seuss",
    "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!"
  ],
  "word": "anapest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anapestic"
    },
    {
      "word": "anapestical"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "anapaestus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin anapaestus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀνάπαιστος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "struck back, reversed 􂀿relative to dactyl􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνάπαιστος (anápaistos, “struck back, reversed [relative to dactyl]”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin anapaestus, from Ancient Greek ἀνάπαιστος (anápaistos, “struck back, reversed [relative to dactyl]”), from ἀνά (aná, “back”) + παίω (paíō, “to strike”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anapests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anapaest",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anapæst",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "anapest (plural anapests)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "an",
        "a",
        "pest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "In qualitative metre, a foot with two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed final syllable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "metrical foot",
          "metrical foot"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "unstressed",
          "unstressed"
        ],
        [
          "stressed",
          "stressed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "In qualitative metre, a foot with two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed final syllable."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antidactyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "antidactylus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "In quantitative metre, a foot with two short syllables followed by a long final syllable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "metrical foot",
          "metrical foot"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "In quantitative metre, a foot with two short syllables followed by a long final syllable."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antidactyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "antidactylus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with transferred senses",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "An excerpt of poetry or verse using this metre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "metrical foot",
          "metrical foot"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "excerpt",
          "excerpt"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) A metrical foot of three syllables of the shape | ⏖ – |:",
        "(transferred sense) An excerpt of poetry or verse using this metre."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antidactyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "antidactylus"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.nə.piːst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.nə.pɛst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anapest.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anapest.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "anapest",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "անապեստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "verǰatanǰ",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "վերջատանջ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "øvutur tríliður"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "anapesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapeste"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Anapäst"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "anápaistos",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανάπαιστος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "anápaistos",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνάπαιστος"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anaipéist"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapaestus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antydaktyl"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "anápest",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ана́пест"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ана̀пест"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anàpest"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "metrical foot",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Anapäst"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anaipéist"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapest"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anapesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "anápest",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ана́пест"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ана̀пест"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "verse using this meter",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anàpest"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dr. Seuss",
    "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!"
  ],
  "word": "anapest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for anapest meaning in English (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.