See δάκτυλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "brakhudáktulos",
"word": "βρᾰχῠδᾰ́κτῠλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daktúlios",
"word": "δακτύλιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daktuloeidḗs",
"word": "δᾰκτῠλοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daktulópous",
"word": "δᾰκτῠλόπους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hermodáktulon",
"word": "ἑρμοδάκτυλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pakhudáktulos",
"word": "πᾰχῠδᾰ́κτῠλος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dactyl",
"3": "dactylo-"
},
"expansion": "English: dactyl, dactylo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dactyl, dactylo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dactyle"
},
"expansion": "French: dactyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: dactyle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δάχτυλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δάχτυλο (dáchtylo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δάχτυλο (dáchtylo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "да́ктиль"
},
"expansion": "Russian: да́ктиль (dáktilʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: да́ктиль (dáktilʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "digitus"
},
"expansion": "Latin digitus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-boi",
"2": "δακκύλιος"
},
"expansion": "Boeotian Greek δακκύλιος (dakkúlios)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَقَل",
"3": "",
"4": "variety of date palm"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَقَل (daqal, “variety of date palm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דֶּקֶל",
"3": "",
"4": "date palm",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "deqel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew דֶּקֶל (deqel, “date palm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably Pre-Greek. Possibly related to Latin digitus, though the details are unclear. Note also Boeotian Greek δακκύλιος (dakkúlios).\nThe sense \"date\" is probably a folk-etymological alteration of a word from a Semitic source such as Arabic دَقَل (daqal, “variety of date palm”) or Hebrew דֶּקֶל (deqel, “date palm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dáktulos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰκτῠ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"roman": "ho dáktulos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δᾰκτῠ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ daktúlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δᾰ́κτῠλοι",
"roman": "hoi dáktuloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δᾰκτῠ́λου",
"roman": "toû daktúlou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δᾰκτῠ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn daktúloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δᾰκτῠ́λων",
"roman": "tôn daktúlōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δᾰκτῠ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi daktúlōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δᾰκτῠ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn daktúloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δᾰκτῠ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs daktúlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δᾰ́κτῠλον",
"roman": "tòn dáktulon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δᾰκτῠ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ daktúlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δᾰκτῠ́λους",
"roman": "toùs daktúlous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰ́κτῠλε",
"roman": "dáktule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰκτῠ́λω",
"roman": "daktúlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰ́κτῠλοι",
"roman": "dáktuloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"2": "δᾰκτῠ́λου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "δᾰ́κτῠλος • (dáktulos) m (genitive δᾰκτῠ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"2": "ου",
"notes": "Poetic Greek uses <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">δᾰ́κτῠλᾰ</i> (dáktula) as a plural."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finger"
],
"id": "en-δάκτυλος-grc-noun-QAsYHIeE",
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finger",
"toe"
],
"id": "en-δάκτυλος-grc-noun-e-5aJtNz",
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 30 30 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 33 33 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 39 44 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 40 45 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measure of length, the breadth of a finger, about 7/10 of an inch",
"dactyl, a metrical foot"
],
"id": "en-δάκτυλος-grc-noun-ByHPYpES",
"links": [
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"breadth",
"breadth"
],
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"dactyl",
"dactyl"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 30 30 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 33 33 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 39 44 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 40 45 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measure of length, the breadth of a finger, about 7/10 of an inch",
"a dance"
],
"id": "en-δάκτυλος-grc-noun-mrwwfsSO",
"links": [
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"breadth",
"breadth"
],
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"measure of length, the breadth of a finger, about 7/10 of an inch",
"(in the plural) a dance"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"date (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-δάκτυλος-grc-noun-gli~Ek~d",
"links": [
[
"date",
"date"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 25 25 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of grape"
],
"id": "en-δάκτυλος-grc-noun-OxItX3Iq",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dák.ty.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ty.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ti.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dák.ty.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdak.ty.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ty.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ty.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ti.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δάκτυλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek autological terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "brakhudáktulos",
"word": "βρᾰχῠδᾰ́κτῠλος"
},
{
"roman": "daktúlios",
"word": "δακτύλιος"
},
{
"roman": "daktuloeidḗs",
"word": "δᾰκτῠλοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "daktulópous",
"word": "δᾰκτῠλόπους"
},
{
"roman": "hermodáktulon",
"word": "ἑρμοδάκτυλον"
},
{
"roman": "pakhudáktulos",
"word": "πᾰχῠδᾰ́κτῠλος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dactyl",
"3": "dactylo-"
},
"expansion": "English: dactyl, dactylo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dactyl, dactylo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dactyle"
},
"expansion": "French: dactyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: dactyle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δάχτυλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δάχτυλο (dáchtylo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δάχτυλο (dáchtylo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "да́ктиль"
},
"expansion": "Russian: да́ктиль (dáktilʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: да́ктиль (dáktilʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "digitus"
},
"expansion": "Latin digitus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-boi",
"2": "δακκύλιος"
},
"expansion": "Boeotian Greek δακκύλιος (dakkúlios)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَقَل",
"3": "",
"4": "variety of date palm"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَقَل (daqal, “variety of date palm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "דֶּקֶל",
"3": "",
"4": "date palm",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "deqel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew דֶּקֶל (deqel, “date palm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; probably Pre-Greek. Possibly related to Latin digitus, though the details are unclear. Note also Boeotian Greek δακκύλιος (dakkúlios).\nThe sense \"date\" is probably a folk-etymological alteration of a word from a Semitic source such as Arabic دَقَل (daqal, “variety of date palm”) or Hebrew דֶּקֶל (deqel, “date palm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dáktulos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰκτῠ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"roman": "ho dáktulos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δᾰκτῠ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ daktúlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δᾰ́κτῠλοι",
"roman": "hoi dáktuloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δᾰκτῠ́λου",
"roman": "toû daktúlou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δᾰκτῠ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn daktúloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δᾰκτῠ́λων",
"roman": "tôn daktúlōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δᾰκτῠ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi daktúlōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δᾰκτῠ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn daktúloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δᾰκτῠ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs daktúlois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δᾰ́κτῠλον",
"roman": "tòn dáktulon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δᾰκτῠ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ daktúlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δᾰκτῠ́λους",
"roman": "toùs daktúlous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰ́κτῠλε",
"roman": "dáktule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰκτῠ́λω",
"roman": "daktúlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δᾰ́κτῠλοι",
"roman": "dáktuloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"2": "δᾰκτῠ́λου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "δᾰ́κτῠλος • (dáktulos) m (genitive δᾰκτῠ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δᾰ́κτῠλος",
"2": "ου",
"notes": "Poetic Greek uses <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">δᾰ́κτῠλᾰ</i> (dáktula) as a plural."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"finger"
],
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"finger",
"toe"
],
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measure of length, the breadth of a finger, about 7/10 of an inch",
"dactyl, a metrical foot"
],
"links": [
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"breadth",
"breadth"
],
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"dactyl",
"dactyl"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measure of length, the breadth of a finger, about 7/10 of an inch",
"a dance"
],
"links": [
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"breadth",
"breadth"
],
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"measure of length, the breadth of a finger, about 7/10 of an inch",
"(in the plural) a dance"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"date (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"date",
"date"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of grape"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dák.ty.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ty.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ti.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dák.ty.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdak.ty.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ty.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ty.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈðak.ti.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δάκτυλος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δάκτυλος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.