See curlew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English curlew, from Old French courlieu (see French courlis), claimed to be imitative of the bird's cry but apparently assimilated with dialectal *corliu (“runner, messenger”), a variant of coureur (the bird is adept at running).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curlews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curlew (plural curlews)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "curlew sandpiper"
},
{
"word": "stone curlew"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several migratory wading birds in the genus Numenius of the family Scolopacidae, remarkable for their long, slender, downcurved bills."
],
"links": [
[
"migratory",
"migratory"
],
[
"wading bird",
"wading bird"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Numenius",
"Numenius#Translingual"
],
[
"Scolopacidae",
"Scolopacidae#Translingual"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1902, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Bush Studies (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 16:",
"text": "That quivering wail from the billabong lying murkily mystic towards the East was only the cry of the fearing curlew.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stone curlew."
],
"links": [
[
"stone curlew",
"stone curlew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A stone curlew."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜːlju/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜːlu/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-curlew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curlew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curlew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curlew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curlew.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɝlu/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kojlik"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kllinzë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "karawān",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَرَوَان"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "karawan",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كروان"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "algaraván"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "zarapicu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "becut"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koliha"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "wulp"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "kurlo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "numenio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "kuovi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "courlis"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mazarico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brachvogel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "noumínios",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νουμήνιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "turli",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "τουρλί"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tourlída",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τουρλίδα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "חֶרְמְשׁוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "póling"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "sookulikka"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "vihmakulli"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "vesikulli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crotach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuirliún"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chiurlo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "kuitila"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "kuolinga"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "daakʼį́į́ʼ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couorlieu"
},
{
"code": "nys",
"lang": "Nyunga",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "weerlow"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulig"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçarico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corlă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "găinușă-de-baltă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kronšnép",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроншне́п"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "whaup"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guilbneach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zarapito"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"word": "membe"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arcasa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "migratory wading bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gylfinir"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"curlew"
],
"word": "curlew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for curlew meaning in English (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.