See culture shock in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for culture shock meaning in English (6.9kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cultural shock"
},
"expansion": "cultural shock",
"name": "m"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier form cultural shock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culture shocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "culture shock (countable and uncountable, plural culture shocks)",
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"pos": "noun",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Having grown up in rural Arkansas, I experienced tremendous culture shock on moving to Harlem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of anxious confusion experienced by someone exposed to an alien or unfamiliar environment."
],
"id": "en-culture_shock-en-noun-vngpz4mm",
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
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[
"anxious",
"anxious"
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[
"confusion",
"confusion"
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[
"alien",
"alien"
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[
"unfamiliar",
"unfamiliar"
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[
"environment",
"environment"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, sociology) A state of anxious confusion experienced by someone exposed to an alien or unfamiliar environment."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣadma ṯaqāfiyya",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "صَدْمَة ثَقَافِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kultúren šók",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "култу́рен шо́к"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化衝擊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà chōngjí",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化冲击"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化震驚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà zhènjīng",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化震惊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà xiūkè",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化休克"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà zhènhàn",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化震撼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化衝突"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà chōngtū",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化冲突"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulturní šok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kulturchok"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cultuurschok"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kultura ŝoko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kulttuurishokki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choc des cultures"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choc culturel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kulturschock"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hélem tarbút",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הלם תרבות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kulturális sokk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kultúrsokk"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karuchāshokku",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "カルチャーショック"
},
{
"alt": "文化衝擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "munhwa chunggyeok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "문화 충격"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kejutan budaya"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sojolyn šok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "соёлын шок"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szok kulturowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choque cultural"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șoc cultural"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulʹtúrnyj šok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "культу́рный шок"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille chultarail"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choque cultural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kulturchock"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kültür şoku"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kültür bunalımı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kulʹtúrnyj šok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "культу́рний шок"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "sốc văn hoá"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"culture shock"
]
}
],
"word": "culture shock"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cultural shock"
},
"expansion": "cultural shock",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier form cultural shock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culture shocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
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"expansion": "culture shock (countable and uncountable, plural culture shocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Anthropology",
"en:Sociology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Having grown up in rural Arkansas, I experienced tremendous culture shock on moving to Harlem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of anxious confusion experienced by someone exposed to an alien or unfamiliar environment."
],
"links": [
[
"anthropology",
"anthropology"
],
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"unfamiliar",
"unfamiliar"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anthropology, sociology) A state of anxious confusion experienced by someone exposed to an alien or unfamiliar environment."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"culture shock"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣadma ṯaqāfiyya",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "صَدْمَة ثَقَافِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kultúren šók",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "култу́рен шо́к"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化衝擊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà chōngjí",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化冲击"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化震驚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà zhènjīng",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化震惊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà xiūkè",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化休克"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà zhènhàn",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化震撼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化衝突"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wénhuà chōngtū",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "文化冲突"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulturní šok"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kulturchok"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cultuurschok"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kultura ŝoko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kulttuurishokki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choc des cultures"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choc culturel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kulturschock"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hélem tarbút",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הלם תרבות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kulturális sokk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kultúrsokk"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karuchāshokku",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "カルチャーショック"
},
{
"alt": "文化衝擊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "munhwa chunggyeok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "문화 충격"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kejutan budaya"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sojolyn šok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "соёлын шок"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szok kulturowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choque cultural"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șoc cultural"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulʹtúrnyj šok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "культу́рный шок"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buille chultarail"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "choque cultural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kulturchock"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kültür şoku"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "kültür bunalımı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kulʹtúrnyj šok",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "культу́рний шок"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of anxious confusion",
"word": "sốc văn hoá"
}
],
"word": "culture shock"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.