"cromlech" meaning in English

See cromlech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɹɒmlɛk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɹɑmlɛk/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cromlech.wav Forms: cromlechs [plural]
Etymology: From Welsh, from crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”). First element is a Germanic borrowing (compare Irish crom (“bent over”)) from Proto-Germanic *krumpaz; second element is from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā, compare German Fläche (“flat surface”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cy|-}} Welsh, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|ga|crom||bent over}} Irish crom (“bent over”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*krumpaz}} Proto-Germanic *krumpaz, {{der|en|cel-pro|*ɸlikkā}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā, {{cog|de|Fläche||flat surface}} German Fläche (“flat surface”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s}} cromlech (plural cromlechs)
  1. A dolmen or ancient underground tomb in Wales, usually made with stones disposed in a circular shape. Categories (place): Wales Synonyms: bowing stone Translations (Welsh dolmen or underground tomb): կրոմլեխ (kromlex) (Armenian), harrespil (Basque), cromlech (Basque), mairu-baratze (Basque), cromlec'h [feminine] (Breton), cromlec [masculine] (Catalan), krommlegh [feminine] (Cornish), kromlech [masculine] (Czech), kromleĥo (Esperanto), kromlehh (Estonian), cromlech (Finnish), cromlech [masculine] (French), cromlec’h [masculine] (French), კრომლეხი (ḳromlexi) (Georgian), Kromlech [masculine] (German), Cromlech [masculine] (German), κρόμλεχ (krómlech) [neuter] (Greek), liagchiorcal [masculine] (Irish), cromlech [masculine] (Italian), kromlechas [masculine] (Lithuanian), cromlec [masculine] (Occitan), kromlech [masculine] (Polish), cromeleque [masculine] (Portuguese), кро́млех (krómlex) [masculine] (Russian), кро̏млек [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), кро̏млех [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), krȍmlek [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), krȍmleh [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kromlech [masculine] (Slovak), crómlech [masculine] (Spanish), crónlech [masculine] (Spanish), cromlech [feminine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
          "word": "կրոմլեխ"
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
          "word": "cromlech"
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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          ],
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          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kromlech"
        },
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          "code": "eo",
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
          "word": "cromlech"
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "liagchiorcal"
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            "masculine"
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          "code": "lt",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "code": "pl",
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          "tags": [
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          "code": "pt",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
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            "masculine"
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            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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            "masculine"
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        },
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          "code": "sh",
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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            "Roman",
            "masculine"
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          "code": "sk",
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          "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "kromlech"
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          "code": "es",
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          "stone",
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          "word": "bowing stone"
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      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kromlex",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "կրոմլեխ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "harrespil"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "cromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "mairu-baratze"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlec'h"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlec"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krommlegh"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "kromleĥo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "kromlehh"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "cromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlec’h"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳromlexi",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "word": "კრომლეხი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "krómlech",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρόμλεχ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "liagchiorcal"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kromlechas"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cromeleque"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krómlex",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кро́млех"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кро̏млек"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кро̏млех"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krȍmlek"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krȍmleh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kromlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crómlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crónlech"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Welsh dolmen or underground tomb",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cromlech"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cromlech"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cromlech meaning in English (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.