"cromlech" meaning in Welsh

See cromlech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkrɔmlɛχ/ Forms: cromlechi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cromlech [error-unrecognized-form], gromlech [soft], nghromlech [error-unrecognized-form], chromlech [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”). First element is a Germanic borrowing (compare Irish crom (“bent over”)) from Proto-Germanic *krumpaz; second element is from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā. Etymology templates: {{compound|cy|crom|llech|pos1=feminine of <i class="Latn mention" lang="cy">crwm</i>|t1=bowed, arched|t2=flat stone}} crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”), {{der|cy|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|ga|crom||bent over}} Irish crom (“bent over”), {{der|cy|gem-pro|*krumpaz}} Proto-Germanic *krumpaz, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*ɸlikkā}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|cromlechi}} cromlech f (plural cromlechi) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. cromlech (Welsh dolmen or underground tomb) Wikipedia link: cy:cromlech Tags: feminine Categories (place): Wales
    Sense id: en-cromlech-cy-noun-lf6hgOLQ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crom",
        "3": "llech",
        "pos1": "feminine of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cy\">crwm</i>",
        "t1": "bowed, arched",
        "t2": "flat stone"
      },
      "expansion": "crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bent over"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish crom (“bent over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumpaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumpaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlikkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”).\nFirst element is a Germanic borrowing (compare Irish crom (“bent over”)) from Proto-Germanic *krumpaz; second element is from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cromlechi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cromlechi"
      },
      "expansion": "cromlech f (plural cromlechi)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Wales",
          "orig": "cy:Wales",
          "parents": [
            "Constituent countries of the United Kingdom",
            "United Kingdom",
            "British Isles",
            "Countries",
            "Countries in Europe",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Landforms",
            "Names",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cromlech (Welsh dolmen or underground tomb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cromlech-cy-noun-lf6hgOLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cromlech",
          "cromlech#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:cromlech"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔmlɛχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cromlech"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crom",
        "3": "llech",
        "pos1": "feminine of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cy\">crwm</i>",
        "t1": "bowed, arched",
        "t2": "flat stone"
      },
      "expansion": "crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "crom",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bent over"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish crom (“bent over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumpaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumpaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlikkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crom (“bowed, arched”, feminine of crwm) + llech (“flat stone”).\nFirst element is a Germanic borrowing (compare Irish crom (“bent over”)) from Proto-Germanic *krumpaz; second element is from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cromlechi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chromlech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cromlechi"
      },
      "expansion": "cromlech f (plural cromlechi)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh compound terms",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "cy:Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cromlech (Welsh dolmen or underground tomb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cromlech",
          "cromlech#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:cromlech"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɔmlɛχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cromlech"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cromlech meaning in Welsh (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cromlech/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cromlech"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cromlech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cromlech/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cromlech"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cromlech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cromlech/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cromlech"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cromlech",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.