See crankshaft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crankshaft meaning in English (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crank",
"3": "shaft"
},
"expansion": "crank + shaft",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "crank + shaft",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crankshafts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crankshaft (plural crankshafts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "en:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "conrod"
},
{
"word": "crankcase"
},
{
"word": "transaxle"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crankwalk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rotating shaft that drives (or is driven by) a crank."
],
"id": "en-crankshaft-en-noun-0PDWltHD",
"links": [
[
"rotating",
"rotating"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"driven",
"driven"
],
[
"crank",
"crank"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "camshaft"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "krukas"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕamūd al-mirfaq",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَمُود الْمِرْفَق"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cnkajew liseṙ",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "ծնկաձև լիսեռ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koljanov val",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колянов вал"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigonyal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "曲軸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qūzhóu",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "曲轴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kliková hřídel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "krumtapaksel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krukas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "kampiakseli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "vilebrequin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kurbelwelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strofalofóros áxonas",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στροφαλοφόρος άξονας"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gal arkuba",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גַּל אַרְכֻּבָּה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "főtengely"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "forgattyústengely"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "iındı bılık",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "иінді білік"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkūninis velenas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kolénesto vrátilo",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "коле́несто вра́тило"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veivaksel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veivaksel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veivaksling"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virabrequim"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "of a vehicle",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cambota"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbore cotit"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vilbrochen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolénčatyj val",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коле́нчатый вал"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolenvál",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коленва́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koljeničasta osovina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "cigüeñal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vevaxel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "sikaran"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "tandos-sikaran"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crancsiafft"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crank shaft"
}
],
"word": "crankshaft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crank",
"3": "shaft"
},
"expansion": "crank + shaft",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "crank + shaft",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crankshafts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crankshafting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crankshafted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crankshafted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crankshaft (third-person singular simple present crankshafts, present participle crankshafting, simple past and past participle crankshafted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "en:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 February 9, Air Accidents Investigation Branch, “1.12.3.3 Landing gear examination”, in Report on the accident to Boeing 777-236ER, G-YMMM, at London Heathrow Airport on 17 January 2008, archived from the original on 2022-06-16, page 44",
"text": "The attachment of the inboard end of the gear beam was damaged but remained intact; the drag strut fuse pin had 'crankshafted' in a direction indicating that a load had been applied in tension but this had also remained intact.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deform in such a manner that part of the rod or bolt is displaced sideways, offset from the longitudinal axis of the part, but remains parallel with the part's main longitudinal axis, with the final shape somewhat resembling a crankshaft."
],
"id": "en-crankshaft-en-verb-oX2TE5Ym",
"links": [
[
"deform",
"deform"
],
[
"displace",
"displace"
],
[
"sideways",
"sideways"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"crankshaft",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a straight bolt or rod) To deform in such a manner that part of the rod or bolt is displaced sideways, offset from the longitudinal axis of the part, but remains parallel with the part's main longitudinal axis, with the final shape somewhat resembling a crankshaft."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a straight bolt or rod"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crank shaft"
}
],
"word": "crankshaft"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Auto parts"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "conrod"
},
{
"word": "crankcase"
},
{
"word": "transaxle"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crankwalk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crank",
"3": "shaft"
},
"expansion": "crank + shaft",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "crank + shaft",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crankshafts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crankshaft (plural crankshafts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "camshaft"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rotating shaft that drives (or is driven by) a crank."
],
"links": [
[
"rotating",
"rotating"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"driven",
"driven"
],
[
"crank",
"crank"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crank shaft"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "krukas"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕamūd al-mirfaq",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَمُود الْمِرْفَق"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cnkajew liseṙ",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "ծնկաձև լիսեռ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "koljanov val",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колянов вал"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigonyal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "曲軸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qūzhóu",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "曲轴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kliková hřídel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "krumtapaksel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krukas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "kampiakseli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "vilebrequin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kurbelwelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strofalofóros áxonas",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "στροφαλοφόρος άξονας"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gal arkuba",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גַּל אַרְכֻּבָּה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "főtengely"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "forgattyústengely"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "iındı bılık",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "иінді білік"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkūninis velenas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kolénesto vrátilo",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "коле́несто вра́тило"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veivaksel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veivaksel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veivaksling"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virabrequim"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "of a vehicle",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cambota"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arbore cotit"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vilbrochen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolénčatyj val",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коле́нчатый вал"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolenvál",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коленва́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koljeničasta osovina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "cigüeñal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vevaxel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "sikaran"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"word": "tandos-sikaran"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "rotating shaft that drives a crank",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crancsiafft"
}
],
"word": "crankshaft"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Auto parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crank",
"3": "shaft"
},
"expansion": "crank + shaft",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "crank + shaft",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crankshafts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crankshafting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crankshafted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crankshafted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crankshaft (third-person singular simple present crankshafts, present participle crankshafting, simple past and past participle crankshafted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 February 9, Air Accidents Investigation Branch, “1.12.3.3 Landing gear examination”, in Report on the accident to Boeing 777-236ER, G-YMMM, at London Heathrow Airport on 17 January 2008, archived from the original on 2022-06-16, page 44",
"text": "The attachment of the inboard end of the gear beam was damaged but remained intact; the drag strut fuse pin had 'crankshafted' in a direction indicating that a load had been applied in tension but this had also remained intact.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deform in such a manner that part of the rod or bolt is displaced sideways, offset from the longitudinal axis of the part, but remains parallel with the part's main longitudinal axis, with the final shape somewhat resembling a crankshaft."
],
"links": [
[
"deform",
"deform"
],
[
"displace",
"displace"
],
[
"sideways",
"sideways"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"crankshaft",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a straight bolt or rod) To deform in such a manner that part of the rod or bolt is displaced sideways, offset from the longitudinal axis of the part, but remains parallel with the part's main longitudinal axis, with the final shape somewhat resembling a crankshaft."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a straight bolt or rod"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crank shaft"
}
],
"word": "crankshaft"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.