See counterexample in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "counter",
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},
"expansion": "counter- + example",
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"etymology_text": "From counter- + example.",
"forms": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
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"word": "pseudo-counterexample"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An example that counters a general rule; an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement."
],
"id": "en-counterexample-en-noun-JKS88Mz~",
"links": [
[
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"logic"
],
[
"example",
"example"
],
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"exception"
],
[
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[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) An example that counters a general rule; an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "counterargue"
},
{
"word": "counterargument"
}
],
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"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kontrprýklad",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрпры́клад"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontraprimér",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контраприме́р"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnlì",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "反例"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protipříklad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tegenvoorbeeld"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "kontraŭekzemplo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "vastaesimerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrexemple"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegenbeispiel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antiparádeigma",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντιπαράδειγμα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "controesempio"
},
{
"alt": "はんれい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanrei",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "反例"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ballye",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "반례"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banjeung",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "반증"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "protivprimer",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "противпример"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrprzykład"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "contraexemplu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrprimér",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрприме́р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protipríklad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antiejemplo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrprýklad",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрпри́клад"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tsjinfoarbyld"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"counterexample"
]
}
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{
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"senses": [
{
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"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Terms with Czech translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
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"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
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"Terms with West Frisian translations",
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],
"glosses": [
"An example that counters a general rule; an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement."
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) An example that counters a general rule; an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
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"sciences"
],
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]
}
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kontrprýklad",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрпры́клад"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontraprimér",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контраприме́р"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnlì",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "反例"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protipříklad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tegenvoorbeeld"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "kontraŭekzemplo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "vastaesimerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contrexemple"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gegenbeispiel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antiparádeigma",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αντιπαράδειγμα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "controesempio"
},
{
"alt": "はんれい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanrei",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "反例"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ballye",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "반례"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banjeung",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"word": "반증"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "protivprimer",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "противпример"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrprzykład"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "contraexemplu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrprimér",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрприме́р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protipríklad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antiejemplo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrprýklad",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрпри́клад"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "instance of the falsity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tsjinfoarbyld"
}
],
"word": "counterexample"
}
Download raw JSONL data for counterexample meaning in English (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.