See counterexample on Wiktionary
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an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement." ], "id": "en-counterexample-en-noun-JKS88Mz~", "links": [ [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "example", "example" ], [ "counters", "counter#Verb" ], [ "exception", "exception" ], [ "falsifiability", "falsifiability" ], [ "universal", "universal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(logic) An example that counters a general rule; an exception to a general rule; a specific instance of the falsity of (and falsifiability of) any proposed universal applicability of a rule or statement." ], "related": [ { "word": "counterargue" }, { "word": "counterargument" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kontrprýklad", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контрпры́клад" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontraprimér", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраприме́р" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǎnlì", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "word": "反例" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "protipříklad" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tegenvoorbeeld" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "word": "kontraŭekzemplo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "word": "vastaesimerkki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrexemple" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gegenbeispiel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antiparádeigma", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αντιπαράδειγμα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "controesempio" }, { "alt": "はんれい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hanrei", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "word": "反例" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ballye", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "word": "반례" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "banjeung", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "word": "반증" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "protivprimer", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "противпример" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrprzykład" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contraexemplu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontrprimér", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контрприме́р" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "protipríklad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "antiejemplo" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kontrprýklad", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контрпри́клад" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "instance of the falsity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tsjinfoarbyld" } ], "wikipedia": [ "counterexample" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-counterexample.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-counterexample.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-counterexample.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-counterexample.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-counterexample.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "counterexample" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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