See counterespionage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for counterespionage meaning in English (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "counter",
"3": "espionage"
},
"expansion": "counter- + espionage",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From counter- + espionage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "counterespionage (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with counter-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Espionage",
"orig": "en:Espionage",
"parents": [
"Deception",
"Secrecy",
"Security",
"Ethics",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Philosophy",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"All those activities undertaken to neutralize or exploit the espionage activities of another nation or an enemy."
],
"id": "en-counterespionage-en-noun-MbVtvyAL",
"links": [
[
"neutralize",
"neutralize"
],
[
"exploit",
"exploit"
],
[
"espionage",
"espionage"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "counterintelligence"
},
{
"word": "counter-espionage"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kundërzbulim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mukāfaḥat tajassus",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُكَافَحَة تَجَسُّس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakahetaxuzutʻyun",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "հակահետախուզություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "əks-kəşfiyyat"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kontrrazvjédka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрразве́дка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kontrvyvjédka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрвыве́дка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrarazuznávane",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "контраразузна́ване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrašpionáž",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрашпиона́ж"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contraespionatge"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contraintel·ligència"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反間諜"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faan² gaan³ dip⁶",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反间谍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反間諜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnjiàndié",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反间谍"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "akiscasuslıq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "qarşı casuslıq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrarozvědka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontraspionage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contraspionage"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontraŭspionado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "vastuluure"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "vastavakoilu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contre-espionnage"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳonṭrdazverva",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "კონტრდაზვერვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spionageabwehr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antikataskopía",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντικατασκοπία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pratyāsūcnā",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "प्रत्यासूचना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kémelhárítás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontraspionase"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontra-intelijen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "controspionaggio"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōchō",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "防諜"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qarsy barlau",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "қарсы барлау"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qarsy şolu",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "қарсы шолу"
},
{
"alt": "防諜",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bangcheop",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "방첩"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kontrrazvedka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "контрразведка"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "karşı calgın",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "каршы чалгын"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pretizlūkošana"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontržvalgyba"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontraetterretning"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontraspionasje"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zedd-e-ettelâ'ât",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "ضداطلاعات"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrwywiad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contraespionagem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contrainteligência"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "contraspionaj"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontršpionáž",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контршпиона́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrrazvédka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрразве́дка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrarozviedka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protiobveščevalna služba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contraespionaje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contrainteligencia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kontraspionage"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kontrrazvedka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "контрразведка"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "karşı istihbarat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrrózvidka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрро́звідка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrrozvídka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контррозві́дка"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontrrazvedka"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "phản gián"
}
]
}
],
"word": "counterespionage"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "counter",
"3": "espionage"
},
"expansion": "counter- + espionage",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From counter- + espionage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "counterespionage (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English 6-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with counter-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Espionage"
],
"glosses": [
"All those activities undertaken to neutralize or exploit the espionage activities of another nation or an enemy."
],
"links": [
[
"neutralize",
"neutralize"
],
[
"exploit",
"exploit"
],
[
"espionage",
"espionage"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "counterintelligence"
},
{
"word": "counter-espionage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kundërzbulim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mukāfaḥat tajassus",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُكَافَحَة تَجَسُّس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hakahetaxuzutʻyun",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "հակահետախուզություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "əks-kəşfiyyat"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kontrrazvjédka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрразве́дка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kontrvyvjédka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрвыве́дка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrarazuznávane",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "контраразузна́ване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kontrašpionáž",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контрашпиона́ж"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contraespionatge"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contraintel·ligència"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反間諜"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faan² gaan³ dip⁶",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反间谍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反間諜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnjiàndié",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "反间谍"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "akiscasuslıq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "qarşı casuslıq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrarozvědka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontraspionage"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contraspionage"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontraŭspionado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "vastuluure"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "vastavakoilu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contre-espionnage"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳonṭrdazverva",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "კონტრდაზვერვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spionageabwehr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antikataskopía",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντικατασκοπία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pratyāsūcnā",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "प्रत्यासूचना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kémelhárítás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontraspionase"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontra-intelijen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "controspionaggio"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōchō",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "防諜"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qarsy barlau",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "қарсы барлау"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qarsy şolu",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "қарсы шолу"
},
{
"alt": "防諜",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bangcheop",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "방첩"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kontrrazvedka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "контрразведка"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "karşı calgın",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "каршы чалгын"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pretizlūkošana"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontržvalgyba"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontraetterretning"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontraspionasje"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zedd-e-ettelâ'ât",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "ضداطلاعات"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kontrwywiad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contraespionagem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contrainteligência"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "contraspionaj"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontršpionáž",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "контршпиона́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kontrrazvédka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрразве́дка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kontrarozviedka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "protiobveščevalna služba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "contraespionaje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contrainteligencia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kontraspionage"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kontrrazvedka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "контрразведка"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "karşı istihbarat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrrózvidka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контрро́звідка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kontrrozvídka",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контррозві́дка"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "kontrrazvedka"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "activities to prevent spying",
"word": "phản gián"
}
],
"word": "counterespionage"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.