See cottonwood in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus balsamifera",
"word": "balsam cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus trichocarpa",
"word": "black cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coastal cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Talipariti tiliaceum",
"word": "coast cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Plectrodera scalator",
"word": "cottonwood borer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Talipariti tiliaceum",
"word": "cottonwood hibiscus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Chrysomela scripta",
"word": "cottonwood leaf beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zeugophora scutellaris",
"word": "cottonwood leaf-mining beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus deltoides",
"word": "eastern cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus fremontii",
"word": "Fremont cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus sargentii",
"word": "Great Plains cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Talipariti tiliaceum",
"word": "green cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus × acuminata",
"word": "lanceleaf cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus angustifolia",
"word": "mountain cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus angustifolia",
"word": "narrowleaf cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Bombax ceiba",
"word": "northern cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus sargentii",
"word": "plains cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus heterophylla",
"word": "river cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus heterophylla",
"word": "swamp cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus angustifolia",
"word": "willow cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus wislizenii",
"word": "Wislizenus's cottonwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Populus deltoides",
"word": "yellow cottonwood"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cotton",
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},
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"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cotton + wood.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cottonwoods",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {},
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 13 28 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
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{
"ref": "1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, chapter I, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "Between these canyons the river has a low but rather narrow flood plain, with cottonwood groves scattered here and there, and a chaparral of mesquite bearing beans and thorns.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] and through the middle of this forest, from wall to wall, ran a winding line of brilliant green which marked the course of cottonwoods and willows.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree from one of number of species of tree in the genus Populus (poplars), typically growing along watercourses, with fluffy catkins."
],
"id": "en-cottonwood-en-noun-xTb1Hnoc",
"links": [
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"genus",
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],
[
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],
[
"poplar",
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],
[
"watercourse",
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],
[
"catkin",
"catkin"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "bitʼiis"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ada gvnihidv",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "ᎠᏓ ᎬᏂᎯᏛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "xamaehoohtsêstse"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "dgr",
"lang": "Dogrib",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "t'ooh"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "poppeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pappel"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "gwi",
"lang": "Gwich'in",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "t'oo"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobbyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "tauhinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "tʼiis"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "oka",
"lang": "Okanagan",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "múlx"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "topolʹ",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тополь"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "túłoną"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 21 21 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "kavak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 13 28 28",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cottonwood-en-noun-zElVc0PW"
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{
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{
"_dis": "22 11 43 25",
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],
"glosses": [
"A cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus), a flowering shrub or tree in the mallow family."
],
"id": "en-cottonwood-en-noun-OgQBxEOB",
"links": [
[
"cottonwood hibiscus",
"cottonwood hibiscus"
],
[
"Talipariti tiliaceum",
"Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual"
],
[
"Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual"
],
[
"mallow",
"mallow"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 10 56 17",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"word": "hau"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 10 56 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"word": "baru"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "There is no break in the trees. That is the wonder and the mystery of it. There where you see light-green rushes instead of dark-green undergrowth, there between the great cotton woods, that is my private gate into the unknown.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree of species Ceiba pentandra, native to the American tropics and west Africa; silk-cotton tree."
],
"id": "en-cottonwood-en-noun-ziKNN2oU",
"links": [
[
"Ceiba pentandra",
"Ceiba pentandra#Translingual"
],
[
"silk-cotton tree",
"silk-cotton tree"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cottonwood"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Terms with Cheyenne translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Okanagan translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Taos translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Western Apache translations",
"en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"en:Polynesian canoe plants",
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"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Populus balsamifera",
"word": "balsam cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus trichocarpa",
"word": "black cottonwood"
},
{
"word": "coastal cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Talipariti tiliaceum",
"word": "coast cottonwood"
},
{
"alt": "Plectrodera scalator",
"word": "cottonwood borer"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Talipariti tiliaceum",
"word": "cottonwood hibiscus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chrysomela scripta",
"word": "cottonwood leaf beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zeugophora scutellaris",
"word": "cottonwood leaf-mining beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus deltoides",
"word": "eastern cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus fremontii",
"word": "Fremont cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus sargentii",
"word": "Great Plains cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Talipariti tiliaceum",
"word": "green cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus × acuminata",
"word": "lanceleaf cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus angustifolia",
"word": "mountain cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus angustifolia",
"word": "narrowleaf cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bombax ceiba",
"word": "northern cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus sargentii",
"word": "plains cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus heterophylla",
"word": "river cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus heterophylla",
"word": "swamp cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus angustifolia",
"word": "willow cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus wislizenii",
"word": "Wislizenus's cottonwood"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Populus deltoides",
"word": "yellow cottonwood"
}
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{
"ref": "1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, chapter I, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 20:",
"text": "Between these canyons the river has a low but rather narrow flood plain, with cottonwood groves scattered here and there, and a chaparral of mesquite bearing beans and thorns.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 8, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] and through the middle of this forest, from wall to wall, ran a winding line of brilliant green which marked the course of cottonwoods and willows.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree from one of number of species of tree in the genus Populus (poplars), typically growing along watercourses, with fluffy catkins."
],
"links": [
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{
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{
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"A cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus), a flowering shrub or tree in the mallow family."
],
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[
"cottonwood hibiscus",
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"Talipariti tiliaceum",
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],
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"Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual"
],
[
"mallow",
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{
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "There is no break in the trees. That is the wonder and the mystery of it. There where you see light-green rushes instead of dark-green undergrowth, there between the great cotton woods, that is my private gate into the unknown.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A tree of species Ceiba pentandra, native to the American tropics and west Africa; silk-cotton tree."
],
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[
"Ceiba pentandra",
"Ceiba pentandra#Translingual"
],
[
"silk-cotton tree",
"silk-cotton tree"
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],
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{
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "bitʼiis"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ada gvnihidv",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "ᎠᏓ ᎬᏂᎯᏛ"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "xamaehoohtsêstse"
},
{
"code": "dgr",
"lang": "Dogrib",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "t'ooh"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "poppeli"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pappel"
},
{
"code": "gwi",
"lang": "Gwich'in",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "t'oo"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pobbyl"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "tauhinu"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "tʼiis"
},
{
"code": "oka",
"lang": "Okanagan",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "múlx"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "topolʹ",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álamo"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "túłoną"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree from Populus with fluffy catkins",
"word": "kavak"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"word": "hau"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Hibiscus tiliaceus",
"word": "baru"
}
],
"word": "cottonwood"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cottonwood meaning in English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.