See тополь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "toppoli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: toppoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: toppoli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́поль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tópolʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поли^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полей^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поль",
"roman": "tópolʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́",
"roman": "topoljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поли",
"roman": "tópoli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поля",
"roman": "tópolja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе́й",
"roman": "topoléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полей",
"roman": "tópolej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полю",
"roman": "tópolju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́м",
"roman": "topoljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полям",
"roman": "tópoljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поль",
"roman": "tópolʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́",
"roman": "topoljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поли",
"roman": "tópoli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полем",
"roman": "tópolem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́ми",
"roman": "topoljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полями",
"roman": "tópoljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поле",
"roman": "tópole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́х",
"roman": "topoljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полях",
"roman": "tópoljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"poetic",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "то́поль",
"3": "m(1)",
"4": "or",
"5": "",
"6": "m",
"notes": "* Poetic.",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "то́поль • (tópolʹ) m inan (genitive то́поля, nominative plural тополя́ or то́поли^*, genitive plural тополе́й or то́полей^*) (* Poetic.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in -ь with plural -я",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Willows and poplars",
"orig": "ru:Willows and poplars",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tópolʹ Frémonta",
"word": "то́поль Фре́монта"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the way back the light was not to be seen, but on the other hand the silhouettes of the huts, of the poplars, and of the hill up which I had to drive, seemed to me as though animated.",
"ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Страхи; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Panic Fears, 1918:",
"roman": "Na obrátnom putí ogonʹká užé ne býlo, no zató siluéty izb, topoléj i gorá, na kotóruju prišlósʹ vʺjezžátʹ, kazálisʹ mne oduševljónnymi.",
"text": "На обра́тном пути́ огонька́ уже́ не бы́ло, но зато́ силуэ́ты изб, тополе́й и гора́, на кото́рую пришло́сь въезжа́ть, каза́лись мне одушевлё́нными.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poplar, cottonwood (any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus)"
],
"id": "en-тополь-ru-noun-3YGoI4Cq",
"links": [
[
"poplar",
"poplar"
],
[
"cottonwood",
"cottonwood"
],
[
"Populus",
"Populus#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "topoljók",
"word": "тополёк"
},
{
"roman": "topolevyj",
"word": "тополевый"
},
{
"roman": "topolinyj",
"word": "тополиный"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:тополь"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopəlʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тополь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тополь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tópolʹ Frémonta",
"word": "то́поль Фре́монта"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "toppoli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: toppoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: toppoli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́поль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tópolʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поли^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полей^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поль",
"roman": "tópolʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́",
"roman": "topoljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поли",
"roman": "tópoli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поля",
"roman": "tópolja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе́й",
"roman": "topoléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полей",
"roman": "tópolej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полю",
"roman": "tópolju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́м",
"roman": "topoljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полям",
"roman": "tópoljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поль",
"roman": "tópolʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́",
"roman": "topoljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поли",
"roman": "tópoli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полем",
"roman": "tópolem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́ми",
"roman": "topoljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полями",
"roman": "tópoljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поле",
"roman": "tópole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополя́х",
"roman": "topoljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "то́полях",
"roman": "tópoljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"poetic",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "то́поль",
"3": "m(1)",
"4": "or",
"5": "",
"6": "m",
"notes": "* Poetic.",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "то́поль • (tópolʹ) m inan (genitive то́поля, nominative plural тополя́ or то́поли^*, genitive plural тополе́й or то́полей^*) (* Poetic.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "topoljók",
"word": "тополёк"
},
{
"roman": "topolevyj",
"word": "тополевый"
},
{
"roman": "topolinyj",
"word": "тополиный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in -ь with plural -я",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Willows and poplars"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the way back the light was not to be seen, but on the other hand the silhouettes of the huts, of the poplars, and of the hill up which I had to drive, seemed to me as though animated.",
"ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Страхи; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Panic Fears, 1918:",
"roman": "Na obrátnom putí ogonʹká užé ne býlo, no zató siluéty izb, topoléj i gorá, na kotóruju prišlósʹ vʺjezžátʹ, kazálisʹ mne oduševljónnymi.",
"text": "На обра́тном пути́ огонька́ уже́ не бы́ло, но зато́ силуэ́ты изб, тополе́й и гора́, на кото́рую пришло́сь въезжа́ть, каза́лись мне одушевлё́нными.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poplar, cottonwood (any of various deciduous trees of the genus Populus)"
],
"links": [
[
"poplar",
"poplar"
],
[
"cottonwood",
"cottonwood"
],
[
"Populus",
"Populus#Translingual"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:тополь"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopəlʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тополь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тополь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тополь meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'то́поли^*' in 'то́поль • (tópolʹ) m inan (genitive то́поля, nominative plural тополя́ or то́поли^*, genitive plural тополе́й or то́полей^*) (* Poetic.)'",
"path": [
"тополь"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "тополь",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'то́полей^*' in 'то́поль • (tópolʹ) m inan (genitive то́поля, nominative plural тополя́ or то́поли^*, genitive plural тополе́й or то́полей^*) (* Poetic.)'",
"path": [
"тополь"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "тополь",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: * Poetic.",
"path": [
"тополь"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "тополь",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.