See cosy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosified" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosily" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosiness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosy catastrophe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosy up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cozy up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uncosy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "cosie" }, "expansion": "Scots cosie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "colsie" }, "expansion": "Scots colsie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Norwegian kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "kōsa" }, "expansion": "Old High German kōsa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kosen", "3": "", "4": "to cuddle" }, "expansion": "German kosen (“to cuddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots cosie, from Old Scots colsie, but ultimate derivation is unknown. Possibly of North Germanic origin, such as Norwegian kose seg (“to have a cozy time”), from Old Norse kose sig, from koselig, koslig, perhaps ultimately from Old High German kōsa; see modern German kosen (“to cuddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosier", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "cosiest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "cosy (comparative cosier, superlative cosiest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, chapter 30, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:", "text": "after Mr. Bob Sawyer had informed him that he meant to be very cosy, and that his friend Ben was to be one of the party, they shook hands and separated", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Affording comfort and warmth; snug; social." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-adj-F0I1oJ8C", "links": [ [ "comfort", "comfort" ], [ "warmth", "warmth" ], [ "snug", "snug" ], [ "social", "social" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "snug" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "utúlʹny", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "уту́льны" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "udoben", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "удобен" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ujuten", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "уютен" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "acollidor" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "舒適" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syu¹ sik¹", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "舒适" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shū shì", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "舒适" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuān nuǎn", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "暄暖" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "klys" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "pohodlný" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "útulný" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "hyggelig" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gezellig" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gezellige" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "knus" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "knusse" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ujutna" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gemuta" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "õdus" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "mukava" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "kodikas" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "douillet" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "douillette" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peinard" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mq̇udro", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "მყუდრო" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gemütlich" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "behaglich" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "wohlig" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ánetos", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "άνετος" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "huggulegur" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "seascair" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "accogliente" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "igokochi no ī", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "居心地のいい" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ērts" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jaukus" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "āhuru" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "koselig" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "hyggelig" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "koseleg" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "przytulny" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ciepły" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "miły" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "íntimo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "confortável" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "aconchegante" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "comod" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "confortabil" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ujútnyj", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ую́тный" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "seasgair" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útulný" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "acogedor" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "hogareño" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "mysig" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zátýšnyj", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́ти́шний" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ấm cúng" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "smûk" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I feel very cosy here in my bed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Warm and comfortable." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-adj-IxZyNlkf", "links": [ [ "Warm", "warm#English" ], [ "comfortable", "comfortable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊzi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kō'-zē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊzi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cozy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg/En-us-cozy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊzi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "North-America" ], "word": "cozy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "cosie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cozie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "cosey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cozey" } ], "word": "cosy" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cushion-cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cushion cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "egg cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "egg cozy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "loo-roll cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "loo roll cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tea cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tea cozy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "toilet roll cosy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "toilet-roll cosy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "cosie" }, "expansion": "Scots cosie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "colsie" }, "expansion": "Scots colsie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Norwegian kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "kōsa" }, "expansion": "Old High German kōsa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kosen", "3": "", "4": "to cuddle" }, "expansion": "German kosen (“to cuddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots cosie, from Old Scots colsie, but ultimate derivation is unknown. Possibly of North Germanic origin, such as Norwegian kose seg (“to have a cozy time”), from Old Norse kose sig, from koselig, koslig, perhaps ultimately from Old High German kōsa; see modern German kosen (“to cuddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cosy (plural cosies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A padded or knit covering put on an item to keep it warm, especially a teapot or egg." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-noun-QA8he4Rd", "links": [ [ "knit", "knit" ], [ "teapot", "teapot" ], [ "egg", "egg" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "78 21 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nuǎn hú", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "word": "暖壸" }, { "_dis1": "78 21 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kozē", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "word": "コゼー" }, { "_dis1": "78 21 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abafador" }, { "_dis1": "78 21 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stjóganyj čexól", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стёганый чехо́л" }, { "_dis1": "78 21 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cubierta tejida" }, { "_dis1": "78 21 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "word": "huva" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 3 6 34 22 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 10 35 20 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 2 7 38 20 6 5 0 2", 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with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 9 39 19 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 2 3 52 19 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 9 39 19 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 32 17 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 9 40 18 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 9 39 19 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 2 8 44 18 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 9 38 19 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 10 39 18 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 2 8 42 18 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 8 40 19 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 9 39 19 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 5 10 39 18 8 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 9 33 16 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A padded or knit covering for any item (often an electronic device such as a laptop computer)." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-noun-WlRYkaL4", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "37 60 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kabā", "sense": "a padded or knit covering for any item", "word": "カバー" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A work of crime fiction in which sex and violence are downplayed or treated humorously, and the crime and detection take place in a small, socially intimate community." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-noun-JHcyVmsg", "links": [ [ "crime", "crime" ], [ "fiction", "fiction" ], [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "violence", "violence" ], [ "downplay", "downplay" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊzi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kō'-zē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊzi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cozy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg/En-us-cozy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊzi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "North-America" ], "word": "cozy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "cosie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cozie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "cosey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cozey" } ], "word": "cosy" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "cosie" }, "expansion": "Scots cosie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "colsie" }, "expansion": "Scots colsie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Norwegian kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "kōsa" }, "expansion": "Old High German kōsa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kosen", "3": "", "4": "to cuddle" }, "expansion": "German kosen (“to cuddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots cosie, from Old Scots colsie, but ultimate derivation is unknown. Possibly of North Germanic origin, such as Norwegian kose seg (“to have a cozy time”), from Old Norse kose sig, from koselig, koslig, perhaps ultimately from Old High German kōsa; see modern German kosen (“to cuddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cosying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cosied", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cosied", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cosy (third-person singular simple present cosies, present participle cosying, simple past and past participle cosied)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosy along" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosy up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cosy up to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cozen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To become snug and comfortable." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-verb-5h5Kg8Un", "links": [ [ "snug", "snug" ], [ "comfortable", "comfortable" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He spent all day cosying up to the new boss, hoping for a plum assignment.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To become friendly with." ], "id": "en-cosy-en-verb-Yv8W~64c" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊzi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kō'-zē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊzi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cozy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg/En-us-cozy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊzi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "North-America" ], "word": "cozy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "cosie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cozie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "cosey" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cozey" } ], "word": "cosy" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Norwegian", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Scots", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊzi", "Rhymes:English/əʊzi/2 syllables", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cosified" }, { "word": "cosily" }, { "word": "cosiness" }, { "word": "cosy catastrophe" }, { "word": "cosy up" }, { "word": "cozy up" }, { "word": "uncosy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "cosie" }, "expansion": "Scots cosie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "colsie" }, "expansion": "Scots colsie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Norwegian kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "kōsa" }, "expansion": "Old High German kōsa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kosen", "3": "", "4": "to cuddle" }, "expansion": "German kosen (“to cuddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots cosie, from Old Scots colsie, but ultimate derivation is unknown. Possibly of North Germanic origin, such as Norwegian kose seg (“to have a cozy time”), from Old Norse kose sig, from koselig, koslig, perhaps ultimately from Old High German kōsa; see modern German kosen (“to cuddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosier", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "cosiest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "cosy (comparative cosier, superlative cosiest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, chapter 30, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:", "text": "after Mr. Bob Sawyer had informed him that he meant to be very cosy, and that his friend Ben was to be one of the party, they shook hands and separated", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Affording comfort and warmth; snug; social." ], "links": [ [ "comfort", "comfort" ], [ "warmth", "warmth" ], [ "snug", "snug" ], [ "social", "social" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "snug" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I feel very cosy here in my bed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Warm and comfortable." ], "links": [ [ "Warm", "warm#English" ], [ "comfortable", "comfortable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊzi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kō'-zē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊzi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cozy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg/En-us-cozy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊzi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "North-America" ], "word": "cozy" }, { "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "cosie" }, { "word": "cozie" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "cosey" }, { "word": "cozey" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "utúlʹny", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "уту́льны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "udoben", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "удобен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ujuten", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "уютен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "acollidor" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "舒適" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "syu¹ sik¹", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "舒适" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shū shì", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "舒适" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuān nuǎn", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "暄暖" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "klys" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "pohodlný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "útulný" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "hyggelig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gezellig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gezellige" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "knus" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "knusse" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ujutna" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gemuta" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "õdus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "mukava" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "kodikas" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "douillet" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "douillette" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peinard" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mq̇udro", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "მყუდრო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "gemütlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "behaglich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "wohlig" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ánetos", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "άνετος" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "huggulegur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "seascair" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "accogliente" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "igokochi no ī", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "居心地のいい" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ērts" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jaukus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "āhuru" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "koselig" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "hyggelig" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "koseleg" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "przytulny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ciepły" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "miły" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "íntimo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "confortável" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "aconchegante" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "comod" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "confortabil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ujútnyj", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ую́тный" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "seasgair" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útulný" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "acogedor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "hogareño" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "mysig" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zátýšnyj", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́ти́шний" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "ấm cúng" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "affording comfort and warmth", "word": "smûk" } ], "word": "cosy" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Norwegian", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Scots", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊzi", "Rhymes:English/əʊzi/2 syllables", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cushion-cosy" }, { "word": "cushion cosy" }, { "word": "egg cosy" }, { "word": "egg cozy" }, { "word": "loo-roll cosy" }, { "word": "loo roll cosy" }, { "word": "tea cosy" }, { "word": "tea cozy" }, { "word": "toilet roll cosy" }, { "word": "toilet-roll cosy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "cosie" }, "expansion": "Scots cosie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "colsie" }, "expansion": "Scots colsie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Norwegian kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "kōsa" }, "expansion": "Old High German kōsa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kosen", "3": "", "4": "to cuddle" }, "expansion": "German kosen (“to cuddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots cosie, from Old Scots colsie, but ultimate derivation is unknown. Possibly of North Germanic origin, such as Norwegian kose seg (“to have a cozy time”), from Old Norse kose sig, from koselig, koslig, perhaps ultimately from Old High German kōsa; see modern German kosen (“to cuddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cosy (plural cosies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A padded or knit covering put on an item to keep it warm, especially a teapot or egg." ], "links": [ [ "knit", "knit" ], [ "teapot", "teapot" ], [ "egg", "egg" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A padded or knit covering for any item (often an electronic device such as a laptop computer)." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A work of crime fiction in which sex and violence are downplayed or treated humorously, and the crime and detection take place in a small, socially intimate community." ], "links": [ [ "crime", "crime" ], [ "fiction", "fiction" ], [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "violence", "violence" ], [ "downplay", "downplay" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊzi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kō'-zē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊzi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cozy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg/En-us-cozy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊzi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "North-America" ], "word": "cozy" }, { "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "cosie" }, { "word": "cozie" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "cosey" }, { "word": "cozey" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nuǎn hú", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "word": "暖壸" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kozē", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "word": "コゼー" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abafador" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stjóganyj čexól", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стёганый чехо́л" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cubierta tejida" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a padded or knit covering put on a teapot", "word": "huva" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kabā", "sense": "a padded or knit covering for any item", "word": "カバー" } ], "word": "cosy" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Norwegian", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Scots", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊzi", "Rhymes:English/əʊzi/2 syllables", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "cosie" }, "expansion": "Scots cosie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "colsie" }, "expansion": "Scots colsie", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "no", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Norwegian kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "kose" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kose", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "kōsa" }, "expansion": "Old High German kōsa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kosen", "3": "", "4": "to cuddle" }, "expansion": "German kosen (“to cuddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots cosie, from Old Scots colsie, but ultimate derivation is unknown. Possibly of North Germanic origin, such as Norwegian kose seg (“to have a cozy time”), from Old Norse kose sig, from koselig, koslig, perhaps ultimately from Old High German kōsa; see modern German kosen (“to cuddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cosying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "cosied", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "cosied", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cosy (third-person singular simple present cosies, present participle cosying, simple past and past participle cosied)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cosy along" }, { "word": "cosy up" }, { "word": "cosy up to" }, { "word": "cozen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To become snug and comfortable." ], "links": [ [ "snug", "snug" ], [ "comfortable", "comfortable" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He spent all day cosying up to the new boss, hoping for a plum assignment.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To become friendly with." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkəʊzi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "kō'-zē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊzi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cozy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg/En-us-cozy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-cozy.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊzi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "North-America" ], "word": "cozy" }, { "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "cosie" }, { "word": "cozie" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "cosey" }, { "word": "cozey" } ], "word": "cosy" }
Download raw JSONL data for cosy meaning in English (20.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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