"contrast" meaning in English

See contrast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɒntɹast/ [Northern-England, Scotland], /kənˈtɹɑːst/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kənˈtɹast/ [Northern-England, Scotland], /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ [US], /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ [US] Audio: En-us-contrast.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav Forms: contrasts [plural]
enPR: kəntrăst' [US], kŏn'trăst [US] Rhymes: -ɑːst Etymology: From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist", "to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|contraster}} French contraster, {{der|en|it|contrastare||to resist", "to withstand}} Italian contrastare (“to resist", "to withstand”), {{der|en|VL.||*contrāstāre}} Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, {{der|en|la|contrā||against}} Latin contrā (“against”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} contrast (countable and uncountable, plural contrasts)
  1. (countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.
    (uncountable) The degree of this difference.
    Tags: uncountable Translations (degree of this difference): kontrasto (Esperanto), kontrasti (Finnish), კონტრასტი (ḳonṭrasṭi) (Georgian), Kontrast [masculine] (German), contrasto [masculine] (Italian), pūrata (Maori), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), contraste [masculine] (Portuguese), contrast [neuter] (Romanian), contraste [masculine] (Spanish), kontrast [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-noun-L1mK757m Disambiguation of 'degree of this difference': 89 3 4 1 4
  2. (countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.
    (countable) A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed.
    Tags: countable Translations (control on a television, etc): контраст (kontrast) [masculine] (Bulgarian), kontrasto (Esperanto), kontrastinappula (Finnish), კონტრასტი (ḳonṭrasṭi) (Georgian), Kontrast [masculine] (German), contrasto [masculine] (Italian), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), contraste [masculine] (Portuguese), contraste [masculine] (Spanish), kontrast (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-noun-UYvvoVmb Disambiguation of 'control on a television, etc': 0 97 0 3 0
  3. (countable) A difference between two objects, people or concepts. Tags: countable Translations (difference between two objects, people or concepts): təzad (Azerbaijani), kontrast (Azerbaijani), контраст (kontrast) [masculine] (Bulgarian), contrast [masculine] (Catalan), protiklad [masculine] (Czech), kontrasto (Esperanto), vastakohta (Finnish), kontrasti (Finnish), contraste [masculine] (French), contraste [masculine] (Galician), კონტრასტი (ḳonṭrasṭi) (Georgian), Gegensatz [masculine] (German), Kontrast [masculine] (German), Unterschied [masculine] (German), ניגוד (nigud) [masculine] (Hebrew), contrasto (Italian), diversità [feminine] (Italian), kontrasts [masculine] (Latvian), pretstats [masculine] (Latvian), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), kontrast [masculine] (Polish), contraste [masculine] (Portuguese), contraste [masculine] (Spanish), kontrast [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-noun-~6IISPlV Disambiguation of 'difference between two objects, people or concepts': 10 10 77 0 3
  4. (countable) Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-noun-xCKyoKSN
  5. (countable, uncountable, rhetoric) Antithesis. Tags: countable, rhetoric, uncountable Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-noun-RoC6iC3V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable): təzad (Azerbaijani), kontrast (Azerbaijani), контраст (kontrast) [masculine] (Bulgarian), contrast [masculine] (Catalan), 对比度 (duìbǐdù) (Chinese Mandarin), kontrasto (Esperanto), kontrasti (Finnish), contraste [masculine] (Galician), კონტრასტი (ḳonṭrasṭi) (Georgian), Kontrast [masculine] (German), contrasto [masculine] (Italian), pūrata (Maori), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kontrast [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), کنتراست (kontrâst) (Persian), kontrast [masculine] (Polish), contraste [masculine] (Portuguese), contrast [neuter] (Romanian), контра́ст (kontrást) [masculine] (Russian), contraste [masculine] (Spanish), kontrast [common-gender] (Swedish)

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɒntɹɑːst/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɒntɹast/ [Northern-England, Scotland], /kənˈtɹɑːst/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kənˈtɹast/ [Northern-England, Scotland], /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/ [US], /ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/ [US] Audio: En-us-contrast.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav Forms: contrasts [present, singular, third-person], contrasting [participle, present], contrasted [participle, past], contrasted [past]
enPR: kəntrăst' [US], kŏn'trăst [US] Rhymes: -ɑːst Etymology: From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist", "to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|contraster}} French contraster, {{der|en|it|contrastare||to resist", "to withstand}} Italian contrastare (“to resist", "to withstand”), {{der|en|VL.||*contrāstāre}} Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, {{der|en|la|contrā||against}} Latin contrā (“against”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} contrast (third-person singular simple present contrasts, present participle contrasting, simple past and past participle contrasted)
  1. (transitive) To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint. Tags: transitive Translations (to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between): противопоставям (protivopostavjam) (Bulgarian), контрастирам (kontrastiram) (Bulgarian), kontrastovat (Czech), kontrasti (Esperanto), asettaa vastakkain (Finnish), verrata (Finnish), contraster (French), gegenüberstellen (German), αντιπαραβάλλω (antiparavállo) (Greek), הנגיד (hingíd) (Hebrew), whakatairite (Maori), kontrastować [imperfective] (Polish), contrastar (Portuguese), противопоставля́ть (protivopostavljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), противопоста́вить (protivopostávitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), kontrastera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-verb-t6~dS6bt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 16 3 9 49 2 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 9 13 15 5 6 48 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 9 11 2 4 64 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 7 15 17 2 6 48 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 15 18 1 4 53 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 9 9 15 7 18 38 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 11 15 3 18 40 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 9 10 16 3 19 40 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 8 9 14 8 20 37 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 9 10 14 2 18 43 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 10 16 3 19 40 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 12 16 2 6 47 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 10 16 3 19 40 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 10 10 15 6 17 39 3 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 12 15 4 7 47 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 10 10 14 6 9 44 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 9 10 13 3 19 41 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 9 10 14 2 6 54 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 9 9 15 7 18 38 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 13 13 11 8 16 36 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 9 10 16 3 19 40 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 9 10 16 3 20 38 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 7 13 16 2 11 50 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 9 9 15 7 18 39 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 9 10 16 3 17 39 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 13 16 5 15 35 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 10 16 3 19 40 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 11 11 16 2 6 49 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 9 13 15 2 5 49 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 10 16 3 18 41 4 Disambiguation of 'to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between': 100 0
  2. (intransitive) To form a contrast. Tags: intransitive Translations (to form a contrast): muodostaa vastakohta (Finnish), toimia vastakohtana (Finnish), contraster (French), kontrastować [imperfective] (Polish), contrastar (Spanish), kontrastera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contrast-en-verb-O5PitHxf Disambiguation of 'to form a contrast': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contrastable, compare and contrast, contrasting, contrastive Related terms: compare

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "by contrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrast agent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrastless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrast medium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrastment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrast radiography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrast ratio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrast set"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrast therapy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrasty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hysterosalpingo contrast sonography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in contrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metacontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multicontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noncontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paracontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "phase contrast microscope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "phase contrast microscopy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postcontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "precontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "radiocontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reverse contrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thorotrast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contraster"
      },
      "expansion": "French contraster",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "contrastare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*contrāstāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "contrast (countable and uncountable, plural contrasts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The red and the orange don't have much contrast between them — I can hardly tell them apart.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "The degree of this difference."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-L1mK757m",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightness",
          "lightness"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "distinguishable",
          "distinguishable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "(uncountable) The degree of this difference."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "word": "kontrasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "word": "kontrasti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "word": "კონტრასტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contrasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "word": "pūrata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "contrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "degree of this difference",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 May 4, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Hremail #7”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman):",
          "text": "Ohh, you can't fool me. This thing's top of the line! It's got two contrast knobs!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-UYvvoVmb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightness",
          "lightness"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "distinguishable",
          "distinguishable"
        ],
        [
          "television",
          "television"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "(countable) A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kontrast",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "контраст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "word": "kontrasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "word": "kontrastinappula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "word": "კონტრასტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contrasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "control on a television, etc",
          "word": "kontrast"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Israel is a country of many contrasts.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The colonel and his sponsor made a queer contrast: Greystone [the sponsor] long and stringy, with a face that seemed as if a cold wind was eternally playing on it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 11:",
          "text": "... there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difference between two objects, people or concepts."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-~6IISPlV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A difference between two objects, people or concepts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "təzad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kontrast",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "контраст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "protiklad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "kontrasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "vastakohta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "kontrasti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "კონტრასტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gegensatz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Unterschied"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nigud",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ניגוד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "word": "contrasto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diversità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrasts"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pretstats"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contraste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kontrast"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 746:",
          "text": "Why this denunciation of idolatry at this point? And why are Shabbat and the sanctuary mentioned as contrasts to idol worship?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-xCKyoKSN",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "en:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Antithesis."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-RoC6iC3V",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "Antithesis",
          "antithesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable, rhetoric) Antithesis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rhetoric",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kəntrăst'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'trăst",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːst"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "təzad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontrast",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "контраст"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "duìbǐdù",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "对比度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "kontrasto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "kontrasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "კონტრასტი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrasto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "pūrata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kontrâst",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "کنتراست"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "contrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kontrást",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "контра́ст"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrast"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to show difference”",
      "word": "liken"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contrastable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "compare and contrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contrasting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contrastive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contraster"
      },
      "expansion": "French contraster",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "contrastare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*contrāstāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrasts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrasting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrasted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrast (third-person singular simple present contrasts, present participle contrasting, simple past and past participle contrasted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "compare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 16 3 9 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 15 5 6 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 11 2 4 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 17 2 6 48 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 18 1 4 53 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 7 18 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 15 3 18 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 14 8 20 37 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 14 2 18 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 16 2 6 47 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 15 6 17 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 15 4 7 47 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 14 6 9 44 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 13 3 19 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 14 2 6 54 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 7 18 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 11 8 16 36 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 20 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 16 2 11 50 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 7 18 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 17 39 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 16 5 15 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 16 2 6 49 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 15 2 5 49 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 16 3 18 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-verb-t6~dS6bt",
      "links": [
        [
          "counterpoint",
          "counterpoint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "protivopostavjam",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "противопоставям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kontrastiram",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "контрастирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "kontrastovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "kontrasti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "asettaa vastakkain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "verrata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "contraster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "gegenüberstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antiparavállo",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "αντιπαραβάλλω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hingíd",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "הנגיד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "whakatairite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kontrastować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "contrastar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "protivopostavljátʹ",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "противопоставля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "protivopostávitʹ",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "противопоста́вить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
          "word": "kontrastera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Foreground and background strongly contrast.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1845, Charles Lyell, Lyell's Travels in North America:",
          "text": "The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely with the divisional planes which separate the basalt into pillars.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a contrast."
      ],
      "id": "en-contrast-en-verb-O5PitHxf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a contrast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to form a contrast",
          "word": "muodostaa vastakohta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to form a contrast",
          "word": "toimia vastakohtana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to form a contrast",
          "word": "contraster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to form a contrast",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "kontrastować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to form a contrast",
          "word": "contrastar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to form a contrast",
          "word": "kontrastera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kəntrăst'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'trăst",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːst/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "by contrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrast agent"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrastless"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrast medium"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrastment"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrast radiography"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrast ratio"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrast set"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrast therapy"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "hysterosalpingo contrast sonography"
    },
    {
      "word": "hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography"
    },
    {
      "word": "in contrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "metacontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "multicontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "paracontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "phase contrast microscope"
    },
    {
      "word": "phase contrast microscopy"
    },
    {
      "word": "postcontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "precontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "radiocontrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "reverse contrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "thorotrast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contraster"
      },
      "expansion": "French contraster",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "contrastare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*contrāstāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "contrast (countable and uncountable, plural contrasts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The red and the orange don't have much contrast between them — I can hardly tell them apart.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "The degree of this difference."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightness",
          "lightness"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "distinguishable",
          "distinguishable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "(uncountable) The degree of this difference."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009 May 4, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Hremail #7”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman):",
          "text": "Ohh, you can't fool me. This thing's top of the line! It's got two contrast knobs!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightness",
          "lightness"
        ],
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "distinguishable",
          "distinguishable"
        ],
        [
          "television",
          "television"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.",
        "(countable) A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Israel is a country of many contrasts.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The colonel and his sponsor made a queer contrast: Greystone [the sponsor] long and stringy, with a face that seemed as if a cold wind was eternally playing on it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 11:",
          "text": "... there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A difference between two objects, people or concepts."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A difference between two objects, people or concepts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 746:",
          "text": "Why this denunciation of idolatry at this point? And why are Shabbat and the sanctuary mentioned as contrasts to idol worship?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Antithesis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "Antithesis",
          "antithesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable, rhetoric) Antithesis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rhetoric",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kəntrăst'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'trăst",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːst"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "təzad"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontrast",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "контраст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "duìbǐdù",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "对比度"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "kontrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "kontrasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "კონტრასტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "pūrata"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kontrâst",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "word": "کنتراست"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "contrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kontrást",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "контра́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "word": "kontrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "word": "kontrasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "word": "კონტრასტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "word": "pūrata"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "contrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "degree of this difference",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "təzad"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontrast",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "контраст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protiklad"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "kontrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "vastakohta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "kontrasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "კონტრასტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gegensatz"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Unterschied"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nigud",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ניגוד"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "word": "contrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diversità"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrasts"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pretstats"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontrast",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "контраст"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "word": "kontrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "word": "kontrastinappula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "word": "კონტრასტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrasto"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kontrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contraste"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "control on a television, etc",
      "word": "kontrast"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrast"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to show difference”",
      "word": "liken"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːst",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːst/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contrastable"
    },
    {
      "word": "compare and contrast"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrasting"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrastive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contraster"
      },
      "expansion": "French contraster",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "contrastare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*contrāstāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "against"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contrasts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrasting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrasted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrast (third-person singular simple present contrasts, present participle contrasting, simple past and past participle contrasted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "compare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counterpoint",
          "counterpoint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Foreground and background strongly contrast.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1845, Charles Lyell, Lyell's Travels in North America:",
          "text": "The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely with the divisional planes which separate the basalt into pillars.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a contrast."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a contrast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kəntrăst'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "kŏn'trăst",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːst"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "protivopostavjam",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "противопоставям"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontrastiram",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "контрастирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "kontrastovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "kontrasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "asettaa vastakkain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "verrata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "contraster"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "gegenüberstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antiparavállo",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "αντιπαραβάλλω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hingíd",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "הנגיד"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "whakatairite"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kontrastować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "contrastar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "protivopostavljátʹ",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "противопоставля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "protivopostávitʹ",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "противопоста́вить"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between",
      "word": "kontrastera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to form a contrast",
      "word": "muodostaa vastakohta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to form a contrast",
      "word": "toimia vastakohtana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to form a contrast",
      "word": "contraster"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to form a contrast",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kontrastować"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to form a contrast",
      "word": "contrastar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to form a contrast",
      "word": "kontrastera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for contrast meaning in English (25.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.