See contrast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "by contrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrast agent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrastless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrast medium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrastment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrast radiography" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrast ratio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrast set" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrast therapy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrasty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hysterosalpingo contrast sonography" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in contrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "metacontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multicontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "noncontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paracontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase contrast microscope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phase contrast microscopy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postcontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "radiocontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reverse contrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "thorotrast" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "contraster" }, "expansion": "French contraster", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "contrastare", "4": "", "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand" }, "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*contrāstāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "contrā", "4": "", "5": "against" }, "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "contrasts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "contrast (countable and uncountable, plural contrasts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The red and the orange don't have much contrast between them — I can hardly tell them apart.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "The degree of this difference." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-L1mK757m", "links": [ [ "lightness", "lightness" ], [ "brightness", "brightness" ], [ "hue", "hue" ], [ "distinguishable", "distinguishable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "(uncountable) The degree of this difference." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrasto" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "pūrata" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "89 3 4 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontrast" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009 May 4, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Hremail #7”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman):", "text": "Ohh, you can't fool me. This thing's top of the line! It's got two contrast knobs!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-UYvvoVmb", "links": [ [ "lightness", "lightness" ], [ "brightness", "brightness" ], [ "hue", "hue" ], [ "distinguishable", "distinguishable" ], [ "television", "television" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "(countable) A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrast", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраст" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "kontrastinappula" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrasto" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "0 97 0 3 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "kontrast" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Israel is a country of many contrasts.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "The colonel and his sponsor made a queer contrast: Greystone [the sponsor] long and stringy, with a face that seemed as if a cold wind was eternally playing on it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 11:", "text": "... there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A difference between two objects, people or concepts." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-~6IISPlV", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A difference between two objects, people or concepts." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "təzad" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrast", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраст" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "protiklad" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "vastakohta" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gegensatz" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Unterschied" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nigud", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ניגוד" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "contrasto" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diversità" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrasts" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pretstats" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "10 10 77 0 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontrast" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 746:", "text": "Why this denunciation of idolatry at this point? And why are Shabbat and the sanctuary mentioned as contrasts to idol worship?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-xCKyoKSN", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rhetoric", "orig": "en:Rhetoric", "parents": [ "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Antithesis." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-noun-RoC6iC3V", "links": [ [ "rhetoric", "rhetoric" ], [ "Antithesis", "antithesis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable, rhetoric) Antithesis." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rhetoric", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "enpr": "kəntrăst'", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "enpr": "kŏn'trăst", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːst" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "təzad" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrast", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраст" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìbǐdù", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "对比度" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrasto" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "pūrata" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kontrâst", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "کنتراست" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontrást", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контра́ст" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "_dis1": "43 43 7 2 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontrast" } ], "word": "contrast" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “to show difference”", "word": "liken" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "contrastable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "compare and contrast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "contrasting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "contrastive" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "contraster" }, "expansion": "French contraster", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "contrastare", "4": "", "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand" }, "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*contrāstāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "contrā", "4": "", "5": "against" }, "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "contrasts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "contrasting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "contrasted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": 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"name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 15 7 18 38 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 15 3 18 40 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 14 8 20 37 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 14 2 18 43 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 16 2 6 47 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 15 6 17 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 12 15 4 7 47 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 14 6 9 44 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 13 3 19 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 14 2 6 54 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 15 7 18 38 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 11 8 16 36 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 20 38 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 16 2 11 50 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 15 7 18 39 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 17 39 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 16 5 15 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 19 40 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 16 2 6 49 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 2 5 49 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 16 3 18 41 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-verb-t6~dS6bt", "links": [ [ "counterpoint", "counterpoint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "protivopostavjam", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "противопоставям" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrastiram", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "контрастирам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "kontrastovat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "asettaa vastakkain" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "verrata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "contraster" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "gegenüberstellen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antiparavállo", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "αντιπαραβάλλω" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hingíd", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "הנגיד" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "whakatairite" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kontrastować" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "contrastar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostavljátʹ", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "противопоставля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostávitʹ", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противопоста́вить" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "kontrastera" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Foreground and background strongly contrast.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1845, Charles Lyell, Lyell's Travels in North America:", "text": "The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely with the divisional planes which separate the basalt into pillars.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To form a contrast." ], "id": "en-contrast-en-verb-O5PitHxf", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To form a contrast." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "muodostaa vastakohta" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "toimia vastakohtana" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "contraster" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kontrastować" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "contrastar" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "kontrastera" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "enpr": "kəntrăst'", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "enpr": "kŏn'trăst", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːst" } ], "word": "contrast" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːst", "Rhymes:English/ɑːst/2 syllables", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "by contrast" }, { "word": "contrast agent" }, { "word": "contrastless" }, { "word": "contrast medium" }, { "word": "contrastment" }, { "word": "contrast radiography" }, { "word": "contrast ratio" }, { "word": "contrast set" }, { "word": "contrast therapy" }, { "word": "contrasty" }, { "word": "hysterosalpingo contrast sonography" }, { "word": "hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography" }, { "word": "in contrast" }, { "word": "metacontrast" }, { "word": "multicontrast" }, { "word": "noncontrast" }, { "word": "paracontrast" }, { "word": "phase contrast microscope" }, { "word": "phase contrast microscopy" }, { "word": "postcontrast" }, { "word": "precontrast" }, { "word": "radiocontrast" }, { "word": "reverse contrast" }, { "word": "thorotrast" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "contraster" }, "expansion": "French contraster", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "contrastare", "4": "", "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand" }, "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*contrāstāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "contrā", "4": "", "5": "against" }, "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "contrasts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "contrast (countable and uncountable, plural contrasts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The red and the orange don't have much contrast between them — I can hardly tell them apart.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "The degree of this difference." ], "links": [ [ "lightness", "lightness" ], [ "brightness", "brightness" ], [ "hue", "hue" ], [ "distinguishable", "distinguishable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "(uncountable) The degree of this difference." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009 May 4, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Hremail #7”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman):", "text": "Ohh, you can't fool me. This thing's top of the line! It's got two contrast knobs!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed." ], "links": [ [ "lightness", "lightness" ], [ "brightness", "brightness" ], [ "hue", "hue" ], [ "distinguishable", "distinguishable" ], [ "television", "television" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A difference in lightness, brightness and/or hue between two colours that makes them more or less distinguishable.", "(countable) A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Israel is a country of many contrasts.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:", "text": "The colonel and his sponsor made a queer contrast: Greystone [the sponsor] long and stringy, with a face that seemed as if a cold wind was eternally playing on it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 11:", "text": "... there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A difference between two objects, people or concepts." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A difference between two objects, people or concepts." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 746:", "text": "Why this denunciation of idolatry at this point? And why are Shabbat and the sanctuary mentioned as contrasts to idol worship?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Rhetoric" ], "glosses": [ "Antithesis." ], "links": [ [ "rhetoric", "rhetoric" ], [ "Antithesis", "antithesis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable, rhetoric) Antithesis." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rhetoric", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "enpr": "kəntrăst'", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "enpr": "kŏn'trăst", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːst" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "təzad" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrast", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраст" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìbǐdù", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "对比度" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrasto" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "pūrata" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kontrâst", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "word": "کنتراست" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontrást", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контра́ст" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "difference that makes colours more or less distinguishable", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrasto" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "degree of this difference", "word": "pūrata" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "degree of this difference", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "təzad" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrast", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраст" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrast" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "protiklad" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "vastakohta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gegensatz" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Unterschied" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nigud", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ניגוד" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "word": "contrasto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diversità" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrasts" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pretstats" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "difference between two objects, people or concepts", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrast", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "контраст" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "kontrasto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "kontrastinappula" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳonṭrasṭi", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "კონტრასტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kontrast" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contrasto" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kontrast" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contraste" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "control on a television, etc", "word": "kontrast" } ], "word": "contrast" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “to show difference”", "word": "liken" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːst", "Rhymes:English/ɑːst/2 syllables", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "contrastable" }, { "word": "compare and contrast" }, { "word": "contrasting" }, { "word": "contrastive" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "contraster" }, "expansion": "French contraster", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "contrastare", "4": "", "5": "to resist\", \"to withstand" }, "expansion": "Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*contrāstāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "contrā", "4": "", "5": "against" }, "expansion": "Latin contrā (“against”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French contraster, from Italian contrastare (“to resist\", \"to withstand”), from Vulgar Latin *contrāstāre, from Latin contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "contrasts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "contrasting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "contrasted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "contrasted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "contrast (third-person singular simple present contrasts, present participle contrasting, simple past and past participle contrasted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "compare" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint." ], "links": [ [ "counterpoint", "counterpoint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Foreground and background strongly contrast.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1845, Charles Lyell, Lyell's Travels in North America:", "text": "The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely with the divisional planes which separate the basalt into pillars.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To form a contrast." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To form a contrast." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒntɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-contrast.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg/En-us-contrast.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-contrast.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹɑːst/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contrast (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contrast_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kənˈtɹast/", "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] }, { "enpr": "kəntrăst'", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "enpr": "kŏn'trăst", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnt(ʃ)ɹæst/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːst" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "protivopostavjam", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "противопоставям" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontrastiram", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "контрастирам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "kontrastovat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "kontrasti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "asettaa vastakkain" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "verrata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "contraster" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "gegenüberstellen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antiparavállo", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "αντιπαραβάλλω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hingíd", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "הנגיד" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "whakatairite" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kontrastować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "contrastar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostavljátʹ", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "противопоставля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "protivopostávitʹ", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "противопоста́вить" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between", "word": "kontrastera" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "muodostaa vastakohta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "toimia vastakohtana" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "contraster" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kontrastować" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "contrastar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to form a contrast", "word": "kontrastera" } ], "word": "contrast" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.