See concurrent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leading" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lagging" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "autoconcurrent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "concurrent estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "concurrent indicator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "concurrently" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "concurrentness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonconcurrent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unconcurrent" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Middle English concurrent", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Old French concurrent", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "concurrēns" }, "expansion": "Latin concurrēns", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English concurrent, from Old French concurrent, from Latin concurrēns, present active participle of concurrō (“happen at the same time”), from con- (“with”) + currō (“run”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more concurrent", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most concurrent", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "concurrent (comparative more concurrent, superlative most concurrent)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 11 8 3 5 9 6 11 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 4 5 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 3 7 8 7 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 9 8 4 5 9 9 10 14 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 10 7 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 6 9 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 4 5 9 7 10 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 10 7 3 5 9 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 5 9 6 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 9 7 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 10 7 3 6 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 6 9 7 10 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 3 5 8 8 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 9 10 3 5 8 8 10 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 9 8 3 6 8 8 10 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 12 10 7 2 5 8 6 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 6 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “III. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:", "text": "concurrent echo", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1865, John Tyndall, “On Radiation”, in Fragments of Science for Unscientific People, pages 171–2:", "text": "Such are the changes which science recognizes in the wire itself, as concurrent with the visual changes taking place in the eye.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Happening at the same time; simultaneous." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-4jwiMd9K", "links": [ [ "Happening", "happen" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "simultaneous", "simultaneous" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ednovremenen", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "едновременен" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concurrent" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "souběžný" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "tegelijk" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "tegelijkertijd" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultaan" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "samanaikainen" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concomitant" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultané" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultáneo" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "gleichzeitig" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makbíl", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "מַקְבִּיל" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concomitante" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concorrente" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultaneo" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jednoczesny" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "równoczesny" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concomitante" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultâneo" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "odnovreménnyj", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "simultaneous" ], "word": "одновреме́нный" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "english": "parallel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parallélʹnyj", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "паралле́льный" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "simultano" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "istovremeno" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "istodobno" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultáneo" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concurrente" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "aynı zamanda" }, { "_dis1": "62 13 11 8 1 2 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "eş zamanlı" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 11 8 3 5 9 6 11 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 4 5 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 3 7 8 7 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 10 7 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 6 9 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 4 5 9 7 10 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 10 7 3 5 9 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 5 9 6 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 9 7 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 10 7 3 6 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 6 9 7 10 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 3 5 8 8 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 12 10 7 2 5 8 6 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 6 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Belonging to the same period; contemporary." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-7i7hkRGr", "links": [ [ "Belonging", "belong" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "contemporary", "contemporary" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎvpadašt", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "съвпадащ" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "concurrent" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "hedendaags" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "samtempulo" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "senaikainen" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "aikalainen" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporain" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporáneo" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "zeitgenössisch" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makbíl", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "מַקְבִּיל" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "coetaneo" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporaneo" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporanèu" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ówczesny" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "corrente" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporâneo" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sovreménnyj", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "совреме́нный" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "ru", "english": "coinciding", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sovpadájuščij", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "совпада́ющий" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "suvremeno" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporáneo" }, { "_dis1": "15 58 12 9 1 2 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "çağdaş" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 11 8 3 5 9 6 11 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 5 9 6 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 12 10 7 2 5 8 6 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1612, John Davies, Discoverie of the True Causes why Ireland was never entirely subdued:", "text": "I join with these laws the personal presence of the king's son, as a concurrent cause of this reformation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1738–1741, William Warburton, The Divine Legation of Moses […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II.1, or II.2), London: […] Fletcher Gyles, […], →OCLC:", "text": "the concurrent testimony of antiquity", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Acting in conjunction; agreeing in the same act or opinion; contributing to the same event or effect." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-eTj8TI3g" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "the concurrent jurisdiction of courts" } ], "glosses": [ "Joint and equal in authority; taking cognizance of similar questions; operating on the same objects." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-D-J6-EY9" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Meeting in one point." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-bw1vzfDC", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) Meeting in one point." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Running alongside one another on parallel courses; moving together in space." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-yEaNVDZA" }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sequential" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 10 7 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Douglas Lea, Concurrent Programming in Java, Addison-Wesley, →ISBN, page 19:", "text": "Informally, a concurrent program is one that does more than one thing at a time. […] However, this simultaneity is sometimes an illusion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Rob Pike, “Concurrency is not Parallelism”, in Waza Conference, San Francisco, page 21:", "text": "Different concurrent designs enable different ways to parallelize.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Michel Raynal, Concurrent Programming, Springer Science & Business, →ISBN, page 4:", "text": "More precisely, a concurrent algorithm (or concurrent program) is the description of a set of sequential state machines that cooperate through a communication medium, e. g., a shared memory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Steve Klabnik, Carol Nichols, The Rust Programming Language, No Starch Press, →ISBN, page 342:", "text": "Many languages are dogmatic about the solutions they offer for handling concurrent problems. For example, Erlang has elegant functionality for message-passing concurrency but has only obscure ways to share state between threads.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Designed to run independently, rather than sequentially, using various mechanisms, such as threads, event loops or time-slicing." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-adj-XY6-5M4-", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "thread", "thread" ], [ "event loop", "event loop" ], [ "time-slicing", "time-slicing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, of code) Designed to run independently, rather than sequentially, using various mechanisms, such as threads, event loops or time-slicing." ], "raw_tags": [ "of code" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "concurrent" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "rinnakkainen" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "parallèle" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "parallel" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samskeiða" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "współbieżny" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "równoległy" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "concorrente" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "paralelo" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parallélʹnyj", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "паралле́льный" }, { "_dis1": "16 17 14 10 8 11 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "paralel" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəŋˈkʌɹənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɒŋˈkʌɹənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kəŋˈkɝɹənt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] } ], "word": "concurrent" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Middle English concurrent", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Old French concurrent", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "concurrēns" }, "expansion": "Latin concurrēns", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English concurrent, from Old French concurrent, from Latin concurrēns, present active participle of concurrō (“happen at the same time”), from con- (“with”) + currō (“run”).", "forms": [ { "form": "concurrents", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "concurrent (plural concurrents)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, attributed to Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety. […], London: […] R. Norton for T. Garthwait, […], →OCLC:", "text": "To all affairs of importance there are three necessary concurrents […] time, industry, and faculties.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who, or that which, concurs; a joint or contributory cause." ], "id": "en-concurrent-en-noun-k1T32vYD", "links": [ [ "concur", "concur" ], [ "joint", "joint" ], [ "contributory", "contributory" ], [ "cause", "cause" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 11 8 3 5 9 6 11 12 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 4 5 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 3 7 8 7 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 10 7 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 6 9 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 4 5 9 7 10 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 10 7 3 5 9 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 5 9 6 10 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 5 9 7 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 10 7 3 6 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 8 3 6 9 7 10 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 10 7 3 5 8 8 11 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 9 10 3 5 8 8 10 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 10 7 2 5 10 6 11 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 9 8 3 6 8 8 10 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 12 10 7 2 5 8 6 11 13 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 10 7 3 6 8 7 11 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “(please specify |book=I to XXXVII)”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. 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{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:People" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "leading" }, { "word": "lagging" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "autoconcurrent" }, { "word": "concurrent estate" }, { "word": "concurrent indicator" }, { "word": "concurrently" }, { "word": "concurrentness" }, { "word": "nonconcurrent" }, { "word": "unconcurrent" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Middle English concurrent", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Old French concurrent", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "concurrēns" }, "expansion": "Latin concurrēns", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English concurrent, from Old French concurrent, from Latin concurrēns, present active participle of concurrō (“happen at the same time”), from con- (“with”) + currō (“run”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more concurrent", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most concurrent", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "concurrent (comparative more concurrent, superlative most concurrent)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “III. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:", "text": "concurrent echo", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1865, John Tyndall, “On Radiation”, in Fragments of Science for Unscientific People, pages 171–2:", "text": "Such are the changes which science recognizes in the wire itself, as concurrent with the visual changes taking place in the eye.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Happening at the same time; simultaneous." ], "links": [ [ "Happening", "happen" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "simultaneous", "simultaneous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Belonging to the same period; contemporary." ], "links": [ [ "Belonging", "belong" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "contemporary", "contemporary" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1612, John Davies, Discoverie of the True Causes why Ireland was never entirely subdued:", "text": "I join with these laws the personal presence of the king's son, as a concurrent cause of this reformation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1738–1741, William Warburton, The Divine Legation of Moses […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II.1, or II.2), London: […] Fletcher Gyles, […], →OCLC:", "text": "the concurrent testimony of antiquity", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Acting in conjunction; agreeing in the same act or opinion; contributing to the same event or effect." ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "the concurrent jurisdiction of courts" } ], "glosses": [ "Joint and equal in authority; taking cognizance of similar questions; operating on the same objects." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "Meeting in one point." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) Meeting in one point." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Running alongside one another on parallel courses; moving together in space." ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sequential" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Douglas Lea, Concurrent Programming in Java, Addison-Wesley, →ISBN, page 19:", "text": "Informally, a concurrent program is one that does more than one thing at a time. […] However, this simultaneity is sometimes an illusion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Rob Pike, “Concurrency is not Parallelism”, in Waza Conference, San Francisco, page 21:", "text": "Different concurrent designs enable different ways to parallelize.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Michel Raynal, Concurrent Programming, Springer Science & Business, →ISBN, page 4:", "text": "More precisely, a concurrent algorithm (or concurrent program) is the description of a set of sequential state machines that cooperate through a communication medium, e. g., a shared memory.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Steve Klabnik, Carol Nichols, The Rust Programming Language, No Starch Press, →ISBN, page 342:", "text": "Many languages are dogmatic about the solutions they offer for handling concurrent problems. For example, Erlang has elegant functionality for message-passing concurrency but has only obscure ways to share state between threads.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Designed to run independently, rather than sequentially, using various mechanisms, such as threads, event loops or time-slicing." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "thread", "thread" ], [ "event loop", "event loop" ], [ "time-slicing", "time-slicing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, of code) Designed to run independently, rather than sequentially, using various mechanisms, such as threads, event loops or time-slicing." ], "raw_tags": [ "of code" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəŋˈkʌɹənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɒŋˈkʌɹənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kəŋˈkɝɹənt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ednovremenen", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "едновременен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concurrent" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "souběžný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "tegelijk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "tegelijkertijd" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "samanaikainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concomitant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultané" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultáneo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "gleichzeitig" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makbíl", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "מַקְבִּיל" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concomitante" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concorrente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultaneo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jednoczesny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "równoczesny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concomitante" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultâneo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "odnovreménnyj", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "simultaneous" ], "word": "одновреме́нный" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "parallel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parallélʹnyj", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "паралле́льный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "simultano" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "istovremeno" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "istodobno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "simultáneo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "concurrente" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "aynı zamanda" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "happening at the same time; simultaneous", "word": "eş zamanlı" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎvpadašt", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "съвпадащ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "concurrent" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "hedendaags" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "samtempulo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "senaikainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "aikalainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporain" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporáneo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "zeitgenössisch" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "makbíl", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "מַקְבִּיל" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "coetaneo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporaneo" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporanèu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ówczesny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "corrente" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporâneo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sovreménnyj", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "совреме́нный" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "coinciding", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sovpadájuščij", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "совпада́ющий" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "suvremeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "contemporáneo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "belonging to the same period; contemporary", "word": "çağdaş" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "concurrent" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "rinnakkainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "parallèle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "parallel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samskeiða" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "współbieżny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "równoległy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "concorrente" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "paralelo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parallélʹnyj", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "паралле́льный" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "involving more than one thread of computation", "word": "paralel" } ], "word": "concurrent" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Middle English concurrent", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "concurrent" }, "expansion": "Old French concurrent", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "concurrēns" }, "expansion": "Latin concurrēns", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English concurrent, from Old French concurrent, from Latin concurrēns, present active participle of concurrō (“happen at the same time”), from con- (“with”) + currō (“run”).", "forms": [ { "form": "concurrents", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "concurrent (plural concurrents)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, attributed to Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety. […], London: […] R. Norton for T. Garthwait, […], →OCLC:", "text": "To all affairs of importance there are three necessary concurrents […] time, industry, and faculties.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who, or that which, concurs; a joint or contributory cause." ], "links": [ [ "concur", "concur" ], [ "joint", "joint" ], [ "contributory", "contributory" ], [ "cause", "cause" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “(please specify |book=I to XXXVII)”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], (please specify |tome=1 or 2), London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:", "text": "Menander […] had no concurrent in his time that came neere vnto him", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One pursuing the same course, or seeking the same objects; hence, a rival; an opponent." ] }, { "glosses": [ "One of the supernumerary days of the year over fifty-two complete weeks; so called because they concur with the solar cycle, the course of which they follow." ], "links": [ [ "supernumerary", "supernumerary" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who accompanies a sheriff's officer as witness." ], "links": [ [ "sheriff", "sheriff" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "witness", "witness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəŋˈkʌɹənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɒŋˈkʌɹənt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-concurrent.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/kəŋˈkɝɹənt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] } ], "word": "concurrent" }
Download raw JSONL data for concurrent meaning in English (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.