See coli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Bacterium coli" }, "expansion": "Ellipsis of Bacterium coli", "name": "ellipsis" }, { "args": { "1": "Escherichia coli", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Escherichia coli", "name": "taxfmt" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "colī" }, "expansion": "Latin colī", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Bacterium coli or Bacillus coli, obsolete taxonomic names of the species (now called Escherichia coli). The word itself derives from Latin colī, genitive of colon (“colon, large intestine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "coli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "coli" }, "expansion": "coli (plural coli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bacteriology", "orig": "en:Bacteriology", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Microbiology", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "colibacillosis" }, { "word": "colibacilluria" }, { "word": "colibacillus" }, { "word": "coliphage" }, { "word": "colisepticemia" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1939 January, Thomas T. Mackie, “The Specificity of the Agglutinin Reaction for Shigella dysenteriae: II. Agglutinin Absorption Relationships between Shigella dysenteriae and Escherichia coli”, in Journal of Bacteriology, volume 37, number 1, →PMID, archived from the original on 2020-06-10, page 47:", "text": "Five of the strains of E. coli are related to only one of the S. dysenteriae strains. Three of the coli are related to two of the strains of S. dysenteriae, four are related to three of the S. dysenteriae strains, and one, A-H6, is related to all.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms." ], "id": "en-coli-en-noun-CqCcZNaA", "links": [ [ "bacteriology", "bacteriology" ], [ "Escherichia coli", "Escherichia coli#Translingual" ], [ "Gram-negative", "Gram-negative" ], [ "bacterium", "bacterium" ], [ "intestine", "intestine" ], [ "warm-blooded", "warm-blooded" ], [ "organism", "organism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often attributive, bacteriology) Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms." ], "related": [ { "word": "colicine" }, { "word": "coliform" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "colibacillus" } ], "tags": [ "attributive", "often" ], "topics": [ "bacteriology", "biology", "microbiology", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "大腸桿菌" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàcháng gǎnjūn", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "大肠杆菌" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "kolibakteeri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "colibacille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kolibakterium" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kolibakterie" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "kólibaktérium" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "kólibacilus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "colibacillo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałeczka okrężnicy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kišéčnaja páločka", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кише́чная па́лочка" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Escherichia coli" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.laɪ/" } ], "word": "coli" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "colibacillosis" }, { "word": "colibacilluria" }, { "word": "colibacillus" }, { "word": "coliphage" }, { "word": "colisepticemia" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Bacterium coli" }, "expansion": "Ellipsis of Bacterium coli", "name": "ellipsis" }, { "args": { "1": "Escherichia coli", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Escherichia coli", "name": "taxfmt" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "colī" }, "expansion": "Latin colī", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Bacterium coli or Bacillus coli, obsolete taxonomic names of the species (now called Escherichia coli). The word itself derives from Latin colī, genitive of colon (“colon, large intestine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "coli", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "coli" }, "expansion": "coli (plural coli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "colicine" }, { "word": "coliform" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English ellipses", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Bacteriology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1939 January, Thomas T. Mackie, “The Specificity of the Agglutinin Reaction for Shigella dysenteriae: II. Agglutinin Absorption Relationships between Shigella dysenteriae and Escherichia coli”, in Journal of Bacteriology, volume 37, number 1, →PMID, archived from the original on 2020-06-10, page 47:", "text": "Five of the strains of E. coli are related to only one of the S. dysenteriae strains. Three of the coli are related to two of the strains of S. dysenteriae, four are related to three of the S. dysenteriae strains, and one, A-H6, is related to all.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms." ], "links": [ [ "bacteriology", "bacteriology" ], [ "Escherichia coli", "Escherichia coli#Translingual" ], [ "Gram-negative", "Gram-negative" ], [ "bacterium", "bacterium" ], [ "intestine", "intestine" ], [ "warm-blooded", "warm-blooded" ], [ "organism", "organism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often attributive, bacteriology) Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "colibacillus" } ], "tags": [ "attributive", "often" ], "topics": [ "bacteriology", "biology", "microbiology", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "Escherichia coli" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.laɪ/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "大腸桿菌" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàcháng gǎnjūn", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "大肠杆菌" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "kolibakteeri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "colibacille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kolibakterium" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kolibakterie" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "kólibaktérium" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "word": "kólibacilus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "colibacillo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pałeczka okrężnicy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kišéčnaja páločka", "sense": "Escherichia coli", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кише́чная па́лочка" } ], "word": "coli" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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