See cognize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cognizable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cognization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cognizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypercognize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miscognize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precognize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "re-cognize",
"word": "recognize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uncognized"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cognizance"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from cognizance",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from cognizance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cognizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cognizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cognized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cognized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cognize (third-person singular simple present cognizes, present participle cognizing, simple past and past participle cognized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "recognize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, George Henry Weiss, The Mentanicals",
"text": "[T]hey must possess organs of sight—some method of cognizing their environment—akin to that of vision in man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To know, perceive, or become aware of."
],
"id": "en-cognize-en-verb-2O9NTUbt",
"links": [
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uznavam",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "узнавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabeljazvam",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "забелязвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "connaître"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "connoistre"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "cognoistre"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "känna till"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "sadınmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Usha Goswami, The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development",
"text": "Cognizing about mind is a ubiquitous human activity; we consistently construe each other as agents undertaking intentional action based on our underlying beliefs and desires (and not as \"bags of skin stuffed into pieces of cloth\")",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Devon E. Hinton, Byron J. Good, Culture and PTSD: Trauma in Global and Historical Perspective",
"text": "“Thinking a lot” also involves other types of cognizing as well, such as cognizing about depressive themes such as being left by a wife for another man or being separated from relatives.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Robbie Davis-Floyd, P. Sven Arvidson, Intuition: The Inside Story: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, page 28",
"text": "The act of consciously knowing about consciousness is the act of the brain mirroring its own organizations, cognizing about its own cognizing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make into an object of cognition (the process of acquiring knowledge through thought); to cogitate."
],
"id": "en-cognize-en-verb-a7u1aqjV",
"links": [
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
],
[
"cogitate",
"cogitate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɡˌnaɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒɡnʌɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒɡˈnaɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
"word": "cognise"
}
],
"word": "cognize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cognizable"
},
{
"word": "cognization"
},
{
"word": "cognizer"
},
{
"word": "hypercognize"
},
{
"word": "miscognize"
},
{
"word": "precognize"
},
{
"alt": "re-cognize",
"word": "recognize"
},
{
"word": "uncognized"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cognizance"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from cognizance",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from cognizance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cognizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cognizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cognized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cognized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cognize (third-person singular simple present cognizes, present participle cognizing, simple past and past participle cognized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "recognize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, George Henry Weiss, The Mentanicals",
"text": "[T]hey must possess organs of sight—some method of cognizing their environment—akin to that of vision in man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To know, perceive, or become aware of."
],
"links": [
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Usha Goswami, The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development",
"text": "Cognizing about mind is a ubiquitous human activity; we consistently construe each other as agents undertaking intentional action based on our underlying beliefs and desires (and not as \"bags of skin stuffed into pieces of cloth\")",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Devon E. Hinton, Byron J. Good, Culture and PTSD: Trauma in Global and Historical Perspective",
"text": "“Thinking a lot” also involves other types of cognizing as well, such as cognizing about depressive themes such as being left by a wife for another man or being separated from relatives.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Robbie Davis-Floyd, P. Sven Arvidson, Intuition: The Inside Story: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, page 28",
"text": "The act of consciously knowing about consciousness is the act of the brain mirroring its own organizations, cognizing about its own cognizing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make into an object of cognition (the process of acquiring knowledge through thought); to cogitate."
],
"links": [
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
],
[
"cogitate",
"cogitate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɡˌnaɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒɡnʌɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒɡˈnaɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
"word": "cognise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uznavam",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "узнавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zabeljazvam",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "забелязвам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "connaître"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "connoistre"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "cognoistre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "känna till"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to know or be aware of",
"word": "sadınmak"
}
],
"word": "cognize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cognize meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.