See poznawać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prawdziwych przyjaciół poznaje się w biedzie" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "poznać", "3": "-wać" }, "expansion": "poznać + -wać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From poznać + -wać.", "forms": [ { "form": "poznać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "poznaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznajemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "poznajesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznajecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "poznaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznaje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "poznawałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "poznawałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech poznaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech poznaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech poznają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "poznawanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "poznać" }, "expansion": "poznawać impf (perfective poznać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧zna‧wać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poznawać", "2": "poznaję", "3": "poznaje", "4": "poznają", "5": "poznawa", "6": "poznawa", "7": "poznawa", "8": "poznawaj", "ip": "poznawano", "pp": "poznawan", "pp2": "poznawani", "vn": "poznawanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get to know; to learn (to gain knowledge about)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-64Wm4uPC", "links": [ [ "get to know", "get to know" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get to know; to learn (to gain knowledge about)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to know (to experience something)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-u3fBuIi2", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to know (to experience something)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to recognize, to tell (to be able to surmise or guess based on some observations) [with po (+ locative) ‘based on what’]" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-0~RA9uLN", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":po(loc)<based on what>" }, "expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘based on what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘based", "on", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<from what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "recognize", "recognize" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to recognize, to tell (to be able to surmise or guess based on some observations) [with po (+ locative) ‘based on what’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get to know; to learn (to begin relations with someone)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-0isu39b2", "links": [ [ "get to know", "get to know" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get to know; to learn (to begin relations with someone)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to introduce (to cause someone to begin relations with someone)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-4hi2qNWh", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘with", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "introduce", "introduce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to introduce (to cause someone to begin relations with someone) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you recognize him?", "text": "Poznajesz go?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to recognize (to be able to discern someone amongst others from particular traits)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-SupmOv3Y", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":po(loc)<by/from what>" }, "expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘by/from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to recognize (to be able to discern someone amongst others from particular traits) [with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to know (to experience something)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-u3fBuIi21", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to know (to experience something)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to see, to realize (to be able to guess something; to come to understand)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-SiDN9Jrx", "links": [ [ "see", "see" ], [ "realize", "realize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to see, to realize (to be able to guess something; to come to understand)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 2 5 6 6 5 2 12 33 6 4 3 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 7 8 8 6 2 15 30 5 2 2 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 7 7 8 6 1 16 27 4 3 2 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 7 8 8 6 3 10 18 10 4 4 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -wać", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to have sexual relations with" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb--pSwqSfq", "links": [ [ "sexual relation", "sexual relation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to have sexual relations with" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to meet, to get to know (to acquaint with for the first time)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-XeoUCHFH", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘with", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "meet", "meet" ], [ "get to know", "get to know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to meet, to get to know (to acquaint with for the first time) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zapoznawać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to get to know each other, to learn about one another (to find out about each other)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-Wh4g33QC", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get to know", "get to know" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get to know each other, to learn about one another (to find out about each other)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to recognize (to judge someone or something according to reality)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-gA~6tyLZ", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":na(loc)<what/whom>" }, "expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘what/whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "na", "(+", "locative)", "‘what/whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to recognize (to judge someone or something according to reality) [with na (+ locative) ‘what/whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to recognize oneself (to be able to discern oneself amongst others from particular traits) [with na (+ locative)]" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-QeN~SI4q", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":na(loc)" }, "expansion": "[with na (+ locative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "na", "(+", "locative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":w(loc)" }, "expansion": "[with w (+ locative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "w", "(+", "locative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to recognize oneself (to be able to discern oneself amongst others from particular traits) [with na (+ locative)] [with w (+ locative)]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpoznawać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to recognize each other (to be able to discern one another amongst others from particular traits)" ], "id": "en-poznawać-pl-verb-mZk413zz", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":po(loc)<by/from what>" }, "expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘by/from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to recognize each other (to be able to discern one another amongst others from particular traits) [with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpoznawać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔˈzna.vat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "poznawać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms suffixed with -wać", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/avat͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "prawdziwych przyjaciół poznaje się w biedzie" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "poznać", "3": "-wać" }, "expansion": "poznać + -wać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From poznać + -wać.", "forms": [ { "form": "poznać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "poznaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznajemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "poznajesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznajecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "poznaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznaje się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "poznawałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą poznawać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie poznawać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "poznawałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by poznawali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by poznawały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznawano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech poznaję", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech poznaje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech poznają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poznający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznawany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poznawani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "poznawane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poznając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "poznawanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "poznać" }, "expansion": "poznawać impf (perfective poznać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "po‧zna‧wać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poznawać", "2": "poznaję", "3": "poznaje", "4": "poznają", "5": "poznawa", "6": "poznawa", "7": "poznawa", "8": "poznawaj", "ip": "poznawano", "pp": "poznawan", "pp2": "poznawani", "vn": "poznawanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get to know; to learn (to gain knowledge about)" ], "links": [ [ "get to know", "get to know" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get to know; to learn (to gain knowledge about)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to know (to experience something)" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to know (to experience something)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to recognize, to tell (to be able to surmise or guess based on some observations) [with po (+ locative) ‘based on what’]" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":po(loc)<based on what>" }, "expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘based on what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘based", "on", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(gen)<from what>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "genitive)", "‘from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "recognize", "recognize" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to recognize, to tell (to be able to surmise or guess based on some observations) [with po (+ locative) ‘based on what’] [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get to know; to learn (to begin relations with someone)" ], "links": [ [ "get to know", "get to know" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to get to know; to learn (to begin relations with someone)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to introduce (to cause someone to begin relations with someone)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘with", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "introduce", "introduce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to introduce (to cause someone to begin relations with someone) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you recognize him?", "text": "Poznajesz go?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to recognize (to be able to discern someone amongst others from particular traits)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":po(loc)<by/from what>" }, "expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘by/from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to recognize (to be able to discern someone amongst others from particular traits) [with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to know (to experience something)" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to know (to experience something)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to see, to realize (to be able to guess something; to come to understand)" ], "links": [ [ "see", "see" ], [ "realize", "realize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to see, to realize (to be able to guess something; to come to understand)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to have sexual relations with" ], "links": [ [ "sexual relation", "sexual relation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to have sexual relations with" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to meet, to get to know (to acquaint with for the first time)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>" }, "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "z", "(+", "instrumental)", "‘with", "whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "meet", "meet" ], [ "get to know", "get to know" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to meet, to get to know (to acquaint with for the first time) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "zapoznawać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to get to know each other, to learn about one another (to find out about each other)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get to know", "get to know" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to get to know each other, to learn about one another (to find out about each other)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to recognize (to judge someone or something according to reality)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":na(loc)<what/whom>" }, "expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘what/whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "na", "(+", "locative)", "‘what/whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to recognize (to judge someone or something according to reality) [with na (+ locative) ‘what/whom’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to recognize oneself (to be able to discern oneself amongst others from particular traits) [with na (+ locative)]" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":na(loc)" }, "expansion": "[with na (+ locative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "na", "(+", "locative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":w(loc)" }, "expansion": "[with w (+ locative)]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "w", "(+", "locative)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to recognize oneself (to be able to discern oneself amongst others from particular traits) [with na (+ locative)] [with w (+ locative)]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpoznawać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to recognize each other (to be able to discern one another amongst others from particular traits)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":po(loc)<by/from what>" }, "expansion": "[with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "po", "(+", "locative)", "‘by/from", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "recognize", "recognize" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to recognize each other (to be able to discern one another amongst others from particular traits) [with po (+ locative) ‘by/from what’]" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rozpoznawać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔˈzna.vat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-avat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "poznawać" }
Download raw JSONL data for poznawać meaning in Polish (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.