"chicken-hearted" meaning in English

See chicken-hearted in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: en-au-chicken-hearted.ogg Forms: more chicken-hearted [comparative], most chicken-hearted [superlative]
Etymology: From chicken + hearted, after chicken heart. Compare hen-hearted. Head templates: {{en-adj}} chicken-hearted (comparative more chicken-hearted, superlative most chicken-hearted)
  1. Not brave; lacking courage; cowardly. Synonyms: hen-hearted, cowardly Derived forms: chicken-heartedly, chicken-heartedness Translations (lacking courage): jänishousuinen (Finnish), ängstlich (German), furchtsam (German), nyúlszívű (Hungarian), gyáva (Hungarian), poltrona (Ido), gallina (Spanish), harhjärtad (Swedish), feg (Swedish)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From chicken + hearted, after chicken heart. Compare hen-hearted.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more chicken-hearted",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most chicken-hearted",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chicken-hearted (comparative more chicken-hearted, superlative most chicken-hearted)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lionhearted"
        },
        {
          "word": "brave"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chicken-heartedly"
        },
        {
          "word": "chicken-heartedness"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "This chicken-hearted couple, by the light of a rush-candle that burned on the hearth, seeing a stranger burst into the chamber, in such a terrible attitude, were seized with consternation […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not brave; lacking courage; cowardly."
      ],
      "id": "en-chicken-hearted-en-adj-9z6XvMpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hen-hearted"
        },
        {
          "word": "cowardly"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "jänishousuinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "ängstlich"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "furchtsam"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "nyúlszívű"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "gyáva"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "poltrona"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "gallina"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "harhjärtad"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "lacking courage",
          "word": "feg"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-chicken-hearted.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-au-chicken-hearted.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chicken-hearted"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chicken-heartedly"
    },
    {
      "word": "chicken-heartedness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chicken + hearted, after chicken heart. Compare hen-hearted.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more chicken-hearted",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most chicken-hearted",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chicken-hearted (comparative more chicken-hearted, superlative most chicken-hearted)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lionhearted"
        },
        {
          "word": "brave"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English parasynthetic adjectives",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "This chicken-hearted couple, by the light of a rush-candle that burned on the hearth, seeing a stranger burst into the chamber, in such a terrible attitude, were seized with consternation […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not brave; lacking courage; cowardly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hen-hearted"
        },
        {
          "word": "cowardly"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-chicken-hearted.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-au-chicken-hearted.ogg/En-au-chicken-hearted.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-au-chicken-hearted.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "jänishousuinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "ängstlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "furchtsam"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "nyúlszívű"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "gyáva"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "poltrona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "gallina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "harhjärtad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "lacking courage",
      "word": "feg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chicken-hearted"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chicken-hearted meaning in English (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.