See cf. in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cf. meaning in English (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnfer",
"t": "compare"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfer (“compare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferō",
"t": "I compare"
},
"expansion": "cōnferō (“I compare”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative verb"
},
"expansion": "cf. (imperative verb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "collate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "confer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Compare, compare to, compare with."
],
"id": "en-cf.-en-verb-OW2O41nZ",
"links": [
[
"Compare",
"compare#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"verb"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sravni",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "сравни"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "參見"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参见"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "srov."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf. or vgl. or verg."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "smbr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vrt."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vgl."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vergl."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πβ."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πρβ."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "השו׳"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vö."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sanshōseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参照せよ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikakuseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "比較せよ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sal."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "plg."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "por."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sr.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "ср."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jmf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"See, see also."
],
"id": "en-cf.-en-verb-wVJX8fQm",
"links": [
[
"See",
"see"
],
[
"see also",
"see also"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also."
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siːˈɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cf..wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cf"
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English abbreviations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms spelled with .",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛf",
"Rhymes:English/ɛf/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnfer",
"t": "compare"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfer (“compare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferō",
"t": "I compare"
},
"expansion": "cōnferō (“I compare”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative verb"
},
"expansion": "cf. (imperative verb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "collate"
},
{
"word": "confer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Compare, compare to, compare with."
],
"links": [
[
"Compare",
"compare#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms",
"English proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"See, see also."
],
"links": [
[
"See",
"see"
],
[
"see also",
"see also"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also."
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siːˈɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cf..wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sravni",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "сравни"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "參見"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参见"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "srov."
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf. or vgl. or verg."
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "smbr."
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vrt."
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vgl."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vergl."
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πβ."
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πρβ."
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "השו׳"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vö."
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sanshōseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参照せよ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikakuseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "比較せよ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sal."
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "plg."
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "por."
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sr.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "ср."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jmf."
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr."
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Dutch', 'code': 'nl', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf. or vgl. or verg.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'French', 'code': 'fr', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Portuguese', 'code': 'pt', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Romanian', 'code': 'ro', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Welsh', 'code': 'cy', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.