See cf. on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cf. meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnfer",
"t": "compare"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfer (“compare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferō",
"t": "I compare"
},
"expansion": "cōnferō (“I compare”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative verb"
},
"expansion": "cf. (imperative verb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "collate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "confer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Compare, compare to, compare with."
],
"id": "en-cf.-en-verb-OW2O41nZ",
"links": [
[
"Compare",
"compare#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"verb"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sravni",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "сравни"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "參見"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参见"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "srov."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf. or vgl. or verg."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "smbr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vrt."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vgl."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vergl."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πβ."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πρβ."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "השו׳"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vö."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sanshōseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参照せよ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikakuseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "比較せよ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sal."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "plg."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "por."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sr.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "ср."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jmf."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"See, see also."
],
"id": "en-cf.-en-verb-wVJX8fQm",
"links": [
[
"See",
"see"
],
[
"see also",
"see also"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also."
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siːˈɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cf..wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cf"
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnfer"
},
"expansion": "cōnfer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferō"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ferō",
"3": "",
"4": "(I) bring"
},
"expansion": "ferō (“(I) bring”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of cōnfer, imperative of cōnferō, from con- (“together”) and ferō (“(I) bring”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cf.",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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{
"extra": "compare",
"word": "confer"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of confer (“compare”)."
],
"id": "en-cf.-la-verb-zDAlIwy5",
"links": [
[
"confer",
"confer#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
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]
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb"
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"name": "head"
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"cf"
],
"id": "en-cf.-pt-verb-cw99A1Cc",
"links": [
[
"cf",
"cf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cf.",
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],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cf.; abbreviation of cymharer (“impersonal imperative of cymharu (“to compare”)”)."
],
"id": "en-cf.-cy-verb-XHyzfNed",
"links": [
[
"cf.",
"cf.#English"
],
[
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],
[
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"cymharu#Welsh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"categories": [
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"English abbreviations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms spelled with .",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛf",
"Rhymes:English/ɛf/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "cōnfer",
"t": "compare"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnfer (“compare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferō",
"t": "I compare"
},
"expansion": "cōnferō (“I compare”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative verb"
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"name": "head"
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],
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"related": [
{
"word": "collate"
},
{
"word": "confer"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"Compare, compare to, compare with."
],
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"Compare",
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]
],
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"imperative",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"See, see also."
],
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[
"See",
"see"
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[
"see also",
"see also"
]
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"(nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also."
],
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"proscribed",
"verb"
]
}
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"ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/siːˈɛf/"
},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sravni",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "сравни"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "參見"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cānjiàn",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参见"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "srov."
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf. or vgl. or verg."
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "smbr."
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vrt."
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vgl."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vergl."
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πβ."
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "prv.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "πρβ."
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "השו׳"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "vö."
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sbr."
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "kp."
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sanshōseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "参照せよ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikakuseyo",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "比較せよ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "sal."
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "plg."
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jf."
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "por."
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sr.",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "ср."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cfr."
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jmf."
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "jfr."
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "compare",
"word": "cf."
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnfer"
},
"expansion": "cōnfer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnferō"
},
"expansion": "cōnferō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"3": "",
"4": "together"
},
"expansion": "con- (“together”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferō",
"3": "",
"4": "(I) bring"
},
"expansion": "ferō (“(I) bring”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of cōnfer, imperative of cōnferō, from con- (“together”) and ferō (“(I) bring”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cf.",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "compare",
"word": "confer"
}
],
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms spelled with .",
"Latin verb forms"
],
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"Abbreviation of confer (“compare”)."
],
"links": [
[
"confer",
"confer#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms spelled with .",
"Portuguese verbs"
],
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"cf"
],
"links": [
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"cf",
"cf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cf.",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms spelled with .",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"cf.; abbreviation of cymharer (“impersonal imperative of cymharu (“to compare”)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"cf.",
"cf.#English"
],
[
"cymharer",
"cymharer#Welsh"
],
[
"cymharu",
"cymharu#Welsh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cf."
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Dutch', 'code': 'nl', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf. or vgl. or verg.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'French', 'code': 'fr', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Portuguese', 'code': 'pt', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Romanian', 'code': 'ro', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Welsh', 'code': 'cy', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
"path": [
"cf."
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cf.",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.