"cf." meaning in All languages combined

See cf. on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/ [US], /siːˈɛf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cf..wav
Rhymes: -ɛf Etymology: Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|cōnfer|t=compare}} Latin cōnfer (“compare”) Head templates: {{head|en|verb|imperative verb}} cf. (imperative verb)
  1. Compare, compare to, compare with. Tags: imperative, verb Translations (compare): сравни (sravni) (Bulgarian), 參見 (Chinese Mandarin), 参见 (cānjiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), srov. (Czech), jf. (Danish), cf. or vgl. or verg. (Dutch), kp. (Esperanto), sbr. (Faroese), smbr. (Faroese), vrt. (Finnish), cf. (French), vgl. (German), cf. (German), vergl. (German), πβ. (pv.) (Greek), πρβ. (prv.) (Greek), השו׳ (Hebrew), vö. (Hungarian), sbr. (Icelandic), kp. (Ido), cfr. (Italian), 参照せよ (sanshōseyo) (Japanese), 比較せよ (hikakuseyo) (Japanese), sal. (Latvian), plg. (Lithuanian), jf. (Norwegian), por. (Polish), cf. (Portuguese), cf. (Romanian), ср. (sr.) (Russian), cf. (Spanish), cfr. (Spanish), jmf. (Swedish), jfr (Swedish), jfr. (Swedish), cf. (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-cf.-en-verb-OW2O41nZ Disambiguation of 'compare': 99 1
  2. (nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also. Tags: imperative, nonstandard, proscribed, verb
    Sense id: en-cf.-en-verb-wVJX8fQm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cf Related terms: collate, confer

Verb [Latin]

Etymology: Abbreviation of cōnfer, imperative of cōnferō, from con- (“together”) and ferō (“(I) bring”). Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} cf.
  1. Abbreviation of confer (“compare”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: confer (extra: compare)
    Sense id: en-cf.-la-verb-zDAlIwy5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb}} cf.
  1. cf
    Sense id: en-cf.-pt-verb-cw99A1Cc Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Welsh]

Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} cf.
  1. cf.; abbreviation of cymharer (“impersonal imperative of cymharu (“to compare”)”).
    Sense id: en-cf.-cy-verb-XHyzfNed Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnfer",
        "t": "compare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnfer (“compare”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cf. (imperative verb)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "collate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "confer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Compare, compare to, compare with."
      ],
      "id": "en-cf.-en-verb-OW2O41nZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Compare",
          "compare#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sravni",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "сравни"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "參見"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cānjiàn",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "参见"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "srov."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "jf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf. or vgl. or verg."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "kp."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "sbr."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "smbr."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "vrt."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "vgl."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "vergl."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pv.",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "πβ."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "prv.",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "πρβ."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "השו׳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "vö."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "sbr."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "kp."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cfr."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sanshōseyo",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "参照せよ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikakuseyo",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "比較せよ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "sal."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "plg."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "jf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "por."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sr.",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "ср."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cfr."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "jmf."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "jfr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "jfr."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "compare",
          "word": "cf."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "See, see also."
      ],
      "id": "en-cf.-en-verb-wVJX8fQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "See",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "see also",
          "see also"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cf..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːˈɛf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛf"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of cōnfer, imperative of cōnferō, from con- (“together”) and ferō (“(I) bring”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cf.",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "compare",
          "word": "confer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of confer (“compare”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cf.-la-verb-zDAlIwy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "confer",
          "confer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cf.",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cf"
      ],
      "id": "en-cf.-pt-verb-cw99A1Cc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cf",
          "cf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cf.",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cf.; abbreviation of cymharer (“impersonal imperative of cymharu (“to compare”)”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cf.-cy-verb-XHyzfNed",
      "links": [
        [
          "cf.",
          "cf.#English"
        ],
        [
          "cymharer",
          "cymharer#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "cymharu",
          "cymharu#Welsh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English abbreviations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms spelled with .",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛf",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛf/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnfer",
        "t": "compare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnfer (“compare”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of Latin cōnfer (“compare”), imperative of cōnferō (“I compare”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cf. (imperative verb)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "collate"
    },
    {
      "word": "confer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Compare, compare to, compare with."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Compare",
          "compare#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "See, see also."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "See",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "see also",
          "see also"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard, proscribed) See, see also."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəmˈpɛɚ ˌwɪθ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cf..wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cf..wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːˈɛf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛf"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cf"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sravni",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "сравни"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "參見"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cānjiàn",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "参见"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "srov."
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "jf."
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf. or vgl. or verg."
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "kp."
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "sbr."
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "smbr."
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "vrt."
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "vgl."
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "vergl."
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pv.",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "πβ."
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "prv.",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "πρβ."
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "השו׳"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "vö."
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "sbr."
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "kp."
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cfr."
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sanshōseyo",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "参照せよ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikakuseyo",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "比較せよ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "sal."
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "plg."
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "jf."
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "por."
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sr.",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "ср."
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cfr."
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "jmf."
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "jfr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "jfr."
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "compare",
      "word": "cf."
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of cōnfer, imperative of cōnferō, from con- (“together”) and ferō (“(I) bring”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cf.",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "compare",
          "word": "confer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin abbreviations",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin terms spelled with .",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of confer (“compare”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confer",
          "confer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cf.",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms spelled with .",
        "Portuguese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cf",
          "cf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cf.",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh abbreviations",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh non-lemma forms",
        "Welsh terms spelled with .",
        "Welsh verb forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cf.; abbreviation of cymharer (“impersonal imperative of cymharu (“to compare”)”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cf.",
          "cf.#English"
        ],
        [
          "cymharer",
          "cymharer#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "cymharu",
          "cymharu#Welsh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cf."
}

Download raw JSONL data for cf. meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Dutch', 'code': 'nl', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf. or vgl. or verg.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'French', 'code': 'fr', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Portuguese', 'code': 'pt', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Romanian', 'code': 'ro', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Welsh', 'code': 'cy', 'sense': 'compare', 'word': 'cf.'}",
  "path": [
    "cf."
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cf.",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.