See cauterize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cauterize meaning in English (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cauteriser"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cauteriser",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cauterizō",
"t": "to burn with a hot iron"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυτηριάζω",
"t": "to brand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καυτήρ",
"t": "branding iron"
},
"expansion": "καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καίω",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "καίω (kaíō, “to burn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French cauteriser, from Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”), from Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”), from καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cauterizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cauterizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cauterized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cauterized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cauterize (third-person singular simple present cauterizes, present participle cauterizing, simple past and past participle cauterized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oxford spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "en:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1732, George Smith, Institutiones Chirurgicæ: or, Principles of Surgery, … To which is Annexed, a Chirurgical Dispensatory, …, London: Printed [by William Bowyer] for Henry Lintot, at the Cross-Keys against St. Dunstan's Church in Fleetstreet, →OCLC, page 254",
"text": "[…] Lanfrank takes Notice of Tract. 3. Doct. 3. cap. 18. ſaying, \"I have ſeen many who being full of Humours, have made an Iſſue under the Knee, before due Purgation had been premis'd; whence, by reaſon of the too great Defluxion of Humours, the Legs tumified, ſo that the cauterized Place corrupted, and a Cancer (or rather cacoethic Ulcer) was thereby made, with which great Difficulty was cur'd.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burn, sear, or freeze tissue using a hot iron, electric current or a caustic agent."
],
"id": "en-cauterize-en-verb-QLTCFKpi",
"links": [
[
"British English",
"British English"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"sear",
"sear"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"electric",
"electric"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"caustic",
"caustic"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling, Canadian spelling, Oxford British English) To burn, sear, or freeze tissue using a hot iron, electric current or a caustic agent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Oxford British English",
"word": "cauterise"
}
],
"tags": [
"British",
"Canada",
"English",
"Oxford",
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obgarjam",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "обгарям"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cauteritzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "燒灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāozhuó",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "烧灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuó",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "as in moxibustion",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "灸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kauterizovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vypálit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "toebranden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "dichtbranden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "toevriezen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "dichtvriezen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "polttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "medical term",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cautériser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaftiriázo",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "καυτηριάζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kiéget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterizál"
},
{
"alt": "しょうしゃくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōshaku suru",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "焼灼する"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kewandin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "dax dan"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tülex",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түлэх"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisere"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dağlamak",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "داغلامق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cauterizar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prižigátʹ",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прижига́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prižéčʹ",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приже́чь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cauterizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisera"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔɾəɹaɪz]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɑɾəɹaɪz]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "cauterize"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cauteriser"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cauteriser",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cauterizō",
"t": "to burn with a hot iron"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καυτηριάζω",
"t": "to brand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καυτήρ",
"t": "branding iron"
},
"expansion": "καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καίω",
"t": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "καίω (kaíō, “to burn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French cauteriser, from Late Latin cauterizō (“to burn with a hot iron”), from Ancient Greek καυτηριάζω (kautēriázō, “to brand”), from καυτήρ (kautḗr, “branding iron”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cauterizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cauterizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cauterized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cauterized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cauterize (third-person singular simple present cauterizes, present participle cauterizing, simple past and past participle cauterized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English forms",
"Canadian English forms",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Oxford spellings",
"en:Fire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1732, George Smith, Institutiones Chirurgicæ: or, Principles of Surgery, … To which is Annexed, a Chirurgical Dispensatory, …, London: Printed [by William Bowyer] for Henry Lintot, at the Cross-Keys against St. Dunstan's Church in Fleetstreet, →OCLC, page 254",
"text": "[…] Lanfrank takes Notice of Tract. 3. Doct. 3. cap. 18. ſaying, \"I have ſeen many who being full of Humours, have made an Iſſue under the Knee, before due Purgation had been premis'd; whence, by reaſon of the too great Defluxion of Humours, the Legs tumified, ſo that the cauterized Place corrupted, and a Cancer (or rather cacoethic Ulcer) was thereby made, with which great Difficulty was cur'd.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burn, sear, or freeze tissue using a hot iron, electric current or a caustic agent."
],
"links": [
[
"British English",
"British English"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"sear",
"sear"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"electric",
"electric"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"caustic",
"caustic"
],
[
"agent",
"agent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American spelling, Canadian spelling, Oxford British English) To burn, sear, or freeze tissue using a hot iron, electric current or a caustic agent."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"Canada",
"English",
"Oxford",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːtəɹaɪz/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔɾəɹaɪz]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɑɾəɹaɪz]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Oxford British English",
"word": "cauterise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obgarjam",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "обгарям"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cauteritzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "燒灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāozhuó",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "烧灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuó",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "as in moxibustion",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "灸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "kauterizovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vypálit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "toebranden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "dichtbranden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "toevriezen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "dichtvriezen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "polttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "medical term",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cautériser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaftiriázo",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "καυτηριάζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kiéget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterizál"
},
{
"alt": "しょうしゃくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōshaku suru",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "焼灼する"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kewandin"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "dax dan"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tülex",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түлэх"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisere"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dağlamak",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "داغلامق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cauterizar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prižigátʹ",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прижига́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prižéčʹ",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приже́чь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "cauterizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "burn tissue",
"word": "kauterisera"
}
],
"word": "cauterize"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": jiǔ vs. as in moxibustion",
"path": [
"cauterize"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cauterize",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.