"caulis" meaning in English

See caulis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔːlɪs/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-caulis.wav [US] Forms: caules [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːlɪs Etymology: From Latin caulis. Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|caulis}} Latin caulis, {{doublet|en|cole|gobi|kale}} Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale Head templates: {{en-noun|caules}} caulis (plural caules)
  1. (architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital. Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-caulis-en-noun-d2jepLDj Categories (other): English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 51 49 Topics: architecture
  2. (botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (a leafy herbaceous stem): lodyha [feminine] (Czech)
    Sense id: en-caulis-en-noun-tvXVrohb Categories (other): English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 51 49 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'a leafy herbaceous stem': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} caulis
  1. plural of cauli Tags: form-of, plural Form of: cauli
    Sense id: en-caulis-en-noun-zwUS67km Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 24 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for caulis meaning in English (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caulis",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cole",
        "3": "gobi",
        "4": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin caulis. Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caules"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis (plural caules)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "id": "en-caulis-en-noun-d2jepLDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "stalks",
          "stalks"
        ],
        [
          "volutes",
          "volutes"
        ],
        [
          "helices",
          "helices"
        ],
        [
          "Corinthian",
          "Corinthian"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "id": "en-caulis-en-noun-tvXVrohb",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a leafy herbaceous stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lodyha"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔːlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːlɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-caulis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 24 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cauli"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cauli"
      ],
      "id": "en-caulis-en-noun-zwUS67km",
      "links": [
        [
          "cauli",
          "cauli#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːlɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːlɪs/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caulis",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cole",
        "3": "gobi",
        "4": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin caulis. Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caules"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis (plural caules)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "stalks",
          "stalks"
        ],
        [
          "volutes",
          "volutes"
        ],
        [
          "helices",
          "helices"
        ],
        [
          "Corinthian",
          "Corinthian"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔːlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːlɪs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-caulis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a leafy herbaceous stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lodyha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cauli"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cauli"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cauli",
          "cauli#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.