"caulis" meaning in English

See caulis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔːlɪs/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-caulis.wav Forms: caules [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːlɪs Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin caulis. Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|caulis}} Learned borrowing from Latin caulis, {{dbt|en|cole|gobi|kale}} Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale Head templates: {{en-noun|caules}} caulis (plural caules)
  1. (architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital. Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-caulis-en-noun-d2jepLDj Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Terms with Czech translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 37 15 40 4 2 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 59 41 Topics: architecture
  2. (botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (a leafy herbaceous stem): lodyha [feminine] (Czech)
    Sense id: en-caulis-en-noun-tvXVrohb Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 37 15 40 4 2 2 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'a leafy herbaceous stem': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cauliferous, cauligenous
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} caulis
  1. plural of cauli Tags: form-of, plural Form of: cauli
    Sense id: en-caulis-en-noun-zwUS67km Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 22 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 37 15 40 4 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 16 47 3 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cauliferous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cauligenous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin caulis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cole",
        "3": "gobi",
        "4": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin caulis. Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caules"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis (plural caules)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 15 40 4 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "id": "en-caulis-en-noun-d2jepLDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "stalks",
          "stalks"
        ],
        [
          "volutes",
          "volutes"
        ],
        [
          "helices",
          "helices"
        ],
        [
          "Corinthian",
          "Corinthian"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 15 40 4 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "id": "en-caulis-en-noun-tvXVrohb",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a leafy herbaceous stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lodyha"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔːlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-caulis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːlɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 22 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 15 40 4 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 16 47 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cauli"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cauli"
      ],
      "id": "en-caulis-en-noun-zwUS67km",
      "links": [
        [
          "cauli",
          "cauli#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːlɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːlɪs/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Czech translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cauliferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "cauligenous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caulis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin caulis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cole",
        "3": "gobi",
        "4": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin caulis. Doublet of cole, gobi, and kale.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caules"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis (plural caules)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "stalks",
          "stalks"
        ],
        [
          "volutes",
          "volutes"
        ],
        [
          "helices",
          "helices"
        ],
        [
          "Corinthian",
          "Corinthian"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Each of the main stalks which support the volutes and helices of a Corinthian capital."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The stalk of a plant, especially a herbaceous stem in its natural state."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔːlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-caulis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-caulis.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːlɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a leafy herbaceous stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lodyha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "caulis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cauli"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cauli"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cauli",
          "cauli#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caulis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caulis meaning in English (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.