See carbine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for carbine meaning in English (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "carabine",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "French carabine",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carabine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of carabine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1600, from French carabine. Doublet of carabine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carbine (plural carbines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Jungle Carbine"
},
{
"word": "saddle carbine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, George Orwell, chapter 6, in Burmese Days",
"text": "The lock-up was upstairs, a cage surrounded by six-inch wooden bars, guarded by a constable armed with a carbine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "December 2010, John Pollock, A Foreign Devil in China, World Wide Publications, page 45",
"text": "Inside the wall they found \"a small cannon aimed at the entrance of the gate, and all along the street soldiers were stationed and a few on horseback were riding up and down. One of these had his carbine strapped on his back, and swung under his arm was a three-foot beheading sword wrapped in red cloth. That section had been terrorized by robbers, and they were prepared.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 27, in Spy of the First Person, page 60",
"text": "The man who fired the carbine, who fired the gun with the scope, who brought the lead horse down, was discovered sitting cross-legged in a cargo van.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rifle with a short barrel."
],
"id": "en-carbine-en-noun-rWbmmvqY",
"links": [
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carabin"
},
{
"word": "carabine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "կարաբին"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "卡賓槍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎbīnqiāng",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "卡宾枪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karabina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karabijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karbiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabine"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳarabini",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "კარაბინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dambača",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "დამბაჩა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Karabiner"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karampína",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καραμπίνα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karabély"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karaben"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kābin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "カービン"
},
{
"alt": "きへいじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiheijū",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "騎兵銃"
},
{
"alt": "きじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kijū",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "騎銃"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kabinchong",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "카빈총"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "카빈"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "karabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "карабин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "karabinka",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карабинка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "pū poto"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kārbāin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कार्बाइन"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karabinek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karabín",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "караби́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "karbin"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qarabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "карабин"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karabina"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"carbine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.bin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.baɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.bin/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.baɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carbene (one pronunciation)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carbine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carbine2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "carbine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Jungle Carbine"
},
{
"word": "saddle carbine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "carabine",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "French carabine",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carabine"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of carabine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ca. 1600, from French carabine. Doublet of carabine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carbines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carbine (plural carbines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, George Orwell, chapter 6, in Burmese Days",
"text": "The lock-up was upstairs, a cage surrounded by six-inch wooden bars, guarded by a constable armed with a carbine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "December 2010, John Pollock, A Foreign Devil in China, World Wide Publications, page 45",
"text": "Inside the wall they found \"a small cannon aimed at the entrance of the gate, and all along the street soldiers were stationed and a few on horseback were riding up and down. One of these had his carbine strapped on his back, and swung under his arm was a three-foot beheading sword wrapped in red cloth. That section had been terrorized by robbers, and they were prepared.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 27, in Spy of the First Person, page 60",
"text": "The man who fired the carbine, who fired the gun with the scope, who brought the lead horse down, was discovered sitting cross-legged in a cargo van.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rifle with a short barrel."
],
"links": [
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"carbine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.bin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.baɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.bin/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.baɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carbene (one pronunciation)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carbine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carbine2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-carbine2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carabin"
},
{
"word": "carabine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "կարաբին"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "卡賓槍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎbīnqiāng",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "卡宾枪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karabina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "karabijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karbiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabine"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳarabini",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "კარაბინი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dambača",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "დამბაჩა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Karabiner"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karampína",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καραμπίνα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karabély"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karaben"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kābin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "カービン"
},
{
"alt": "きへいじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiheijū",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "騎兵銃"
},
{
"alt": "きじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kijū",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "騎銃"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kabinchong",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "카빈총"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "카빈"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "karabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "карабин"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "karabinka",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "карабинка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "pū poto"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kārbāin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कार्बाइन"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karabinek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "karabín",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "караби́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carabina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "karbin"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qarabin",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "карабин"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length",
"word": "karabina"
}
],
"word": "carbine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.