See capstone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "capstone project" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "capston" }, "expansion": "Middle English capston", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cap", "3": "stone" }, "expansion": "cap + stone", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English capston; equivalent to cap + stone.", "forms": [ { "form": "capstones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "capstone (plural capstones)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 39 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 39 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 39 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall; a coping stone." ], "id": "en-capstone-en-noun-te7qtv02", "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "coping stone", "coping stone" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "85 15", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mauerkronenstein" }, { "_dis1": "85 15", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epistégasma", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "επιστέγασμα" }, { "_dis1": "85 15", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lokasteinn" }, { "_dis1": "85 15", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "höfuðsteinn" }, { "_dis1": "85 15", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clagh vullee" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 39 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 53 25 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 39 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 39 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 46 23 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 39 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 44 28 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 46 27 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 40 30 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 37 27 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 46 27 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 37 27 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 36 26 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 46 27 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 41 25 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, Guy Wetmore Carryl, Far from the Maddening Girls, chapter 5:", "text": "“You see, I’ve never had a girl friend,” I added, by way of topping the obelisk of silliness with the capstone of fatuity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, The Post-Apollo Space Program: Directions for the Future, NASA:", "text": "Success of the Apollo program has been the capstone to a series of significant accomplishments for the United States in space in a broad spectrum of manned and unmanned exploration missions and in the application of space techniques for the benefit of man.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A crowning achievement, culmination or finishing touch." ], "id": "en-capstone-en-noun-ydlp4VGF", "links": [ [ "crowning", "crowning" ], [ "achievement", "achievement" ], [ "culmination", "culmination" ], [ "finishing touch", "finishing touch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A crowning achievement, culmination or finishing touch." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "krone på værket" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bekroning" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "couronnement" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Höhepunkt" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Krönung" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epistégasma", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "επιστέγασμα" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "word": "kórónan á verk (ið)" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coronamento" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sâmĭtthĭphlôthumthéng", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "word": "សមិទ្ធិផលធំធេង" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "venec", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "венец" }, { "_dis1": "15 85", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "word": "krona på verket" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-capstone.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "capestane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "copestone" } ], "word": "capstone" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "capston" }, "expansion": "Middle English capston", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cap", "3": "stone" }, "expansion": "cap + stone", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English capston; equivalent to cap + stone.", "forms": [ { "form": "capstones", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "capstoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "capstoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "capstoned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "capstone (third-person singular simple present capstones, present participle capstoning, simple past and past participle capstoned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "caprock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keystone" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 39 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 39 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 39 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Keith Brooke, Strange Divisions and Alien Territories, page 23:", "text": "Capstoning a decade's worth of linked short stories, The Quiet War (2008) was a vivid and tense novel about a solar system sliding into conflict.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To complete as a crowning achievement; to top off." ], "id": "en-capstone-en-verb-7zsUZNY2", "links": [ [ "complete", "complete" ], [ "top off", "top off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To complete as a crowning achievement; to top off." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Army Reserve Magazine, volumes 27-28, page 24:", "text": "“Capstoned” units are now able to train and plan in peacetime with the command with which they will fight in wartime.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To train in the Capstone Military Leadership Program." ], "id": "en-capstone-en-verb-I~1Jk2Pv", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "train", "train" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US, military, informal) To train in the Capstone Military Leadership Program." ], "tags": [ "US", "informal", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 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], "etymology_text": "From Middle English capston; equivalent to cap + stone.", "forms": [ { "form": "capstones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "capstone (plural capstones)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall; a coping stone." ], "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "coping stone", "coping stone" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1904, Guy Wetmore Carryl, Far from the Maddening Girls, chapter 5:", "text": "“You see, I’ve never had a girl friend,” I added, by way of topping the obelisk of silliness with the capstone of fatuity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, The Post-Apollo Space Program: Directions for the Future, NASA:", "text": "Success of the Apollo program has been the capstone to a series of significant accomplishments for the United States in space in a broad spectrum of manned and unmanned exploration missions and in the application of space techniques for the benefit of man.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A crowning achievement, culmination or finishing touch." ], "links": [ [ "crowning", "crowning" ], [ "achievement", "achievement" ], [ "culmination", "culmination" ], [ "finishing touch", "finishing touch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A crowning achievement, culmination or finishing touch." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-capstone.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "capestane" }, { "word": "copestone" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Mauerkronenstein" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epistégasma", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "επιστέγασμα" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lokasteinn" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "höfuðsteinn" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "any of the stones making up the top layer of a wall", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clagh vullee" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "krone på værket" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bekroning" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "couronnement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Höhepunkt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Krönung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epistégasma", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "επιστέγασμα" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "word": "kórónan á verk (ið)" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coronamento" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sâmĭtthĭphlôthumthéng", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "word": "សមិទ្ធិផលធំធេង" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "venec", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "венец" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a crowning achievement", "word": "krona på verket" } ], "word": "capstone" } { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "capston" }, "expansion": "Middle English capston", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cap", "3": "stone" }, "expansion": "cap + stone", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English capston; equivalent to cap + stone.", "forms": [ { "form": "capstones", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "capstoning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "capstoned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "capstoned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "capstone (third-person singular simple present capstones, present participle capstoning, simple past and past participle capstoned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "caprock" }, { "word": "keystone" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Keith Brooke, Strange Divisions and Alien Territories, page 23:", "text": "Capstoning a decade's worth of linked short stories, The Quiet War (2008) was a vivid and tense novel about a solar system sliding into conflict.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To complete as a crowning achievement; to top off." ], "links": [ [ "complete", "complete" ], [ "top off", "top off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To complete as a crowning achievement; to top off." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Army Reserve Magazine, volumes 27-28, page 24:", "text": "“Capstoned” units are now able to train and plan in peacetime with the command with which they will fight in wartime.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To train in the Capstone Military Leadership Program." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "train", "train" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US, military, informal) To train in the Capstone Military Leadership Program." ], "tags": [ "US", "informal", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-capstone.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-capstone.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "capstone" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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