See candela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "candēla",
"4": "",
"5": "candle"
},
"expansion": "Latin candēla (“candle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "candle",
"3": "chandelle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of candle and chandelle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin candēla (“candle”). Doublet of candle and chandelle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candelas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candelae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "candelae",
"pl2qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "candela (plural candelas or (rare) candelae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧de‧la"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "SI units",
"orig": "en:SI units",
"parents": [
"Units of measure",
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "femtocandela"
},
{
"word": "gigacandela"
},
{
"word": "isocandela"
},
{
"word": "kilocandela"
},
{
"word": "megacandela"
},
{
"word": "microcandela"
},
{
"word": "millicandela"
},
{
"word": "nanocandela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the International System of Units, the base unit of luminous intensity; the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 10¹² hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian. Symbol: cd"
],
"id": "en-candela-en-noun-hG4l3Y2q",
"links": [
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"base unit",
"base unit"
],
[
"luminous intensity",
"luminous intensity"
],
[
"monochromatic",
"monochromatic"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
],
[
"hertz",
"hertz"
],
[
"radiant",
"radiant"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
],
[
"watt",
"watt"
],
[
"steradian",
"steradian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "candelabrum"
},
{
"word": "candid"
},
{
"word": "candidate"
},
{
"word": "candle"
},
{
"word": "candlepower"
},
{
"word": "candlestick"
},
{
"word": "chandler"
},
{
"word": "chandlery"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "cd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎndélā",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "坎德拉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandelo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳandela",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "კანდელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Candela"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kantéla",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καντέλα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kaiṇḍelā",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "कैण्डेला"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kandera",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "カンデラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kandella",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "칸델라"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candelă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kandɛ́la",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "канде́ла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɛɛn-dee-laa",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "แคนเดลา"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rɛɛng-tiian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "แรงเทียน"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "svecha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdɛlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdiːlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkændɪlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-candela.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-candela2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-candela3.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdiːlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdɛlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːlə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændɪlə"
}
],
"word": "candela"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "femtocandela"
},
{
"word": "gigacandela"
},
{
"word": "isocandela"
},
{
"word": "kilocandela"
},
{
"word": "megacandela"
},
{
"word": "microcandela"
},
{
"word": "millicandela"
},
{
"word": "nanocandela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "candēla",
"4": "",
"5": "candle"
},
"expansion": "Latin candēla (“candle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "candle",
"3": "chandelle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of candle and chandelle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin candēla (“candle”). Doublet of candle and chandelle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candelas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "candelae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "candelae",
"pl2qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "candela (plural candelas or (rare) candelae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧de‧la"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "candelabrum"
},
{
"word": "candid"
},
{
"word": "candidate"
},
{
"word": "candle"
},
{
"word": "candlepower"
},
{
"word": "candlestick"
},
{
"word": "chandler"
},
{
"word": "chandlery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːlə",
"Rhymes:English/iːlə/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ændɪlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlə/3 syllables",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:SI units",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"In the International System of Units, the base unit of luminous intensity; the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 10¹² hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian. Symbol: cd"
],
"links": [
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"base unit",
"base unit"
],
[
"luminous intensity",
"luminous intensity"
],
[
"monochromatic",
"monochromatic"
],
[
"radiation",
"radiation"
],
[
"frequency",
"frequency"
],
[
"hertz",
"hertz"
],
[
"radiant",
"radiant"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
],
[
"watt",
"watt"
],
[
"steradian",
"steradian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdɛlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdiːlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkændɪlə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-candela.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-candela2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-candela3.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-candela3.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdiːlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kænˈdɛlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːlə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ændɪlə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "cd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎndélā",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "坎德拉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandelo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳandela",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "კანდელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Candela"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kantéla",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καντέλα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kaiṇḍelā",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "कैण्डेला"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kandera",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "カンデラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kandella",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "칸델라"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kandela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candelă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kandɛ́la",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "канде́ла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "candela"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɛɛn-dee-laa",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "แคนเดลา"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rɛɛng-tiian",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "แรงเทียน"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "unit of luminous intensity",
"word": "svecha"
}
],
"word": "candela"
}
Download raw JSONL data for candela meaning in English (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.