"burden of proof" meaning in English

See burden of proof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: burdens of proof [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Latin onus probandi. Etymology templates: {{calque|en|la|onus probandi}} Calque of Latin onus probandi Head templates: {{en-noun|burdens of proof}} burden of proof (plural burdens of proof)
  1. (law) The duty of a party in a legal proceeding to prove an assertion of fact; it includes both the burden of production and the burden of persuasion; the onus probandi. Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: onus probandi [law] Related terms: extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence Translations (duty of a party in a legal proceeding): 舉證責任 (Chinese Mandarin), 举证责任 (jǔzhèng zérèn) (Chinese Mandarin), 證明責任 (Chinese Mandarin), 证明责任 (zhèngmíng zérèn) (Chinese Mandarin), důkazní břemeno [neuter] (Czech), bevisbyrde [common-gender] (Danish), bewijslast [masculine] (Dutch), last [masculine] (Dutch), todistustaakka (Finnish), charge de la preuve [feminine] (French), Beweislast [feminine] (German), સાબિતીનો બોજો (sābitīno bojo) (Gujarati), પુરાવાનો બોજો (purāvāno bojo) (Gujarati), sönnunarbyrði [feminine] (Icelandic), beban bukti (Indonesian), beban pembuktian (Indonesian), onere del prova (Interlingua), onere della prova [masculine] (Italian), 証明責任 (shōmei sekinin) (alt: しょうめいせきにん) (Japanese), 立証責任 (risshō sekinin) (alt: りっしょうせきにん) (Japanese), onus probandi (Latin), товар на докажувањето (tovar na dokažuvanjeto) (Macedonian), bevisbyrde [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), bevisbyrde [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ciężar dowodu [masculine] (Polish), ônus da prova [masculine] (Portuguese), бре́мя доказа́тельства (brémja dokazátelʹstva) [neuter] (Russian), тѐрет докази́ва̄ња [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), tèret dokazívānja [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), carga de la prueba [feminine] (Spanish), bevisbörda [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-burden_of_proof-en-noun-qt8Be9c8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Topics: law Disambiguation of 'duty of a party in a legal proceeding': 92 8
  2. (epistemology) The obligation of the person making a claim in a dispute to provide sufficient evidence for their position. Categories (topical): Epistemology Translations (obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position): 舉證責任 (Chinese Mandarin), 举证责任 (jǔzhèng zérèn) (Chinese Mandarin), 證明責任 (Chinese Mandarin), 证明责任 (zhèngmíng zérèn) (Chinese Mandarin), bevisbyrde [common-gender] (Danish), todistustaakka (Finnish), charge de la preuve [feminine] (French), bevisbyrde [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), bevisbyrde [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ciężar dowodu [masculine] (Polish), ônus da prova [masculine] (Portuguese), bevisbörda [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-burden_of_proof-en-noun-DpWg7h5v Topics: epistemology, human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position': 4 96

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for burden of proof meaning in English (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "onus probandi"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin onus probandi",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Latin onus probandi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burdens of proof",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burdens of proof"
      },
      "expansion": "burden of proof (plural burdens of proof)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The duty of a party in a legal proceeding to prove an assertion of fact; it includes both the burden of production and the burden of persuasion; the onus probandi."
      ],
      "id": "en-burden_of_proof-en-noun-qt8Be9c8",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "burden of production",
          "burden of production"
        ],
        [
          "burden of persuasion",
          "burden of persuasion"
        ],
        [
          "onus probandi",
          "onus probandi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) The duty of a party in a legal proceeding to prove an assertion of fact; it includes both the burden of production and the burden of persuasion; the onus probandi."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "word": "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "topics": [
            "law"
          ],
          "word": "onus probandi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "舉證責任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "举证责任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "證明責任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "证明责任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "důkazní břemeno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbyrde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bewijslast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "last"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "todistustaakka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "charge de la preuve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Beweislast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "sābitīno bojo",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "સાબિતીનો બોજો"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "purāvāno bojo",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "પુરાવાનો બોજો"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sönnunarbyrði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "beban bukti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "beban pembuktian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "onere del prova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onere della prova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "しょうめいせきにん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shōmei sekinin",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "証明責任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "りっしょうせきにん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "risshō sekinin",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "立証責任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "onus probandi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "tovar na dokažuvanjeto",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "word": "товар на докажувањето"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbyrde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbyrde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciężar dowodu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ônus da prova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "brémja dokazátelʹstva",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "бре́мя доказа́тельства"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тѐрет докази́ва̄ња"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tèret dokazívānja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carga de la prueba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbörda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Epistemology",
          "orig": "en:Epistemology",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The obligation of the person making a claim in a dispute to provide sufficient evidence for their position."
      ],
      "id": "en-burden_of_proof-en-noun-DpWg7h5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "epistemology",
          "epistemology"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(epistemology) The obligation of the person making a claim in a dispute to provide sufficient evidence for their position."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "epistemology",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "word": "舉證責任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "word": "举证责任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "word": "證明責任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "word": "证明责任"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbyrde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "word": "todistustaakka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "charge de la preuve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbyrde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbyrde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciężar dowodu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ônus da prova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bevisbörda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "burden of proof"
  ],
  "word": "burden of proof"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms calqued from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "onus probandi"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin onus probandi",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Latin onus probandi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burdens of proof",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burdens of proof"
      },
      "expansion": "burden of proof (plural burdens of proof)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The duty of a party in a legal proceeding to prove an assertion of fact; it includes both the burden of production and the burden of persuasion; the onus probandi."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "burden of production",
          "burden of production"
        ],
        [
          "burden of persuasion",
          "burden of persuasion"
        ],
        [
          "onus probandi",
          "onus probandi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) The duty of a party in a legal proceeding to prove an assertion of fact; it includes both the burden of production and the burden of persuasion; the onus probandi."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Epistemology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The obligation of the person making a claim in a dispute to provide sufficient evidence for their position."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "epistemology",
          "epistemology"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(epistemology) The obligation of the person making a claim in a dispute to provide sufficient evidence for their position."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "epistemology",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "word": "onus probandi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "舉證責任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "举证责任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "證明責任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "证明责任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "důkazní břemeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbyrde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bewijslast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "last"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "todistustaakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "charge de la preuve"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beweislast"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "sābitīno bojo",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "સાબિતીનો બોજો"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "purāvāno bojo",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "પુરાવાનો બોજો"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sönnunarbyrði"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "beban bukti"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "beban pembuktian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "onere del prova"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onere della prova"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょうめいせきにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shōmei sekinin",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "証明責任"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りっしょうせきにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "risshō sekinin",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "立証責任"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "onus probandi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "tovar na dokažuvanjeto",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "word": "товар на докажувањето"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbyrde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbyrde"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciężar dowodu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ônus da prova"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "brémja dokazátelʹstva",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бре́мя доказа́тельства"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тѐрет докази́ва̄ња"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tèret dokazívānja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carga de la prueba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "duty of a party in a legal proceeding",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbörda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "word": "舉證責任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jǔzhèng zérèn",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "word": "举证责任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "word": "證明責任"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "word": "证明责任"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbyrde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "word": "todistustaakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "charge de la preuve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbyrde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbyrde"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciężar dowodu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ônus da prova"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "obligation of the person making a claim to provide evidence for their position",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bevisbörda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "burden of proof"
  ],
  "word": "burden of proof"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.