"bullfinch" meaning in English

See bullfinch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bullfinches [plural]
Etymology: From bull + finch. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|bull|finch}} bull + finch Head templates: {{en-noun}} bullfinch (plural bullfinches)
  1. The Eurasian bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula). Categories (lifeform): True finches Translations (Pyrrhula pyrrhula): kuqaláshi çafkëzí [masculine] (Albanian), caparréi (Asturian), picaflor (Asturian), снягі́р (snjahír) [masculine] (Belarusian), червенушка (červenuška) [feminine] (Bulgarian), pinsà borroner [masculine] (Catalan), 红腹灰雀 (hóngfùhuīquè) (Chinese Mandarin), hýl obecný [masculine] (Czech), dompap [common-gender] (Danish), goudvink [masculine] (Dutch), ӧрш (örš) (Eastern Mari), leevike (Estonian), prýðisígða [feminine] (Faroese), punatulkku (Finnish), bouvreuil pivoine [masculine] (French), paporrubio real [masculine] (Galician), Gimpel [masculine] (German), Dompfaff [masculine] (German), dómpápi [masculine] (Icelandic), punarinta (Ingrian), palolintu (Ingrian), rebinalintu (Ingrian), corcrán coille [masculine] (Irish), ciuffolotto [masculine] (Italian), ウソ (uso) (Japanese), svilpis [masculine] (Latvian), sarkankrūtītis [masculine] (Latvian), ree ruy [masculine] (Manx), moigne [Guernsey] (Norman), moigne-parfait [Guernsey] (Norman), piôme [Guernsey] (Norman), dompap [masculine] (Norwegian), bovet [Languedoc, masculine] (Occitan), gil [masculine] (Polish), dom-fafe [masculine] (Portuguese), botroș [masculine] (Romanian), prelat [masculine] (Romansch), снеги́рь (snegírʹ) [masculine] (Russian), buidhean na coille [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), deargan-coille [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), deargan-fraoich [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), gealbhonn-cuileann [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), zimnica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), шурчақ (şurçaq) (Shor), camachuelo común [masculine] (Spanish), domherre [common-gender] (Swedish), şakrak kuşu (Turkish), шушы (šušy) (Udmurt), снігу́р (snihúr) [masculine] (Ukrainian), coch y berllan [masculine] (Welsh)
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  2. Any of various other Old World finches in the genus Pyrrhula. Translations (other Old World finches): botroș (taxonomic: Pyrrhula vulgaris) (Romanian), снеги́рь (snegírʹ) [masculine] (Russian), corcan-coille (taxonomic: Pyrrhula vulgaris) [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), снігу́р (snihúr) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-bullfinch-en-noun-Atgkc3FL Disambiguation of 'other Old World finches': 8 87 1 3
  3. (UK, archaic, hunting, slang) A large, thick quickset hedge. Tags: UK, archaic, slang Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-bullfinch-en-noun-K6vm9i~A Categories (other): British English Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
  4. An obstacle for a horse, consisting of a solid fence with brush above it, through which the horse should jump.
    Sense id: en-bullfinch-en-noun-eXw29wHC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Eurasian bullfinch (alt: P. pyrrhula), common bullfinch, pope [UK, regional], bull-finch

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "kuqaláshi çafkëzí"
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        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "caparréi"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "picaflor"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "snjahír",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снягі́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "červenuška",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "червенушка"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pinsà borroner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hóngfùhuīquè",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "红腹灰雀"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hýl obecný"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dompap"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "goudvink"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "leevike"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prýðisígða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "punatulkku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bouvreuil pivoine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paporrubio real"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gimpel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dompfaff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dómpápi"
        },
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          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "punarinta"
        },
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          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "palolintu"
        },
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          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "rebinalintu"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "corcrán coille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciuffolotto"
        },
        {
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "uso",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "ウソ"
        },
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          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svilpis"
        },
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          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarkankrūtītis"
        },
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          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ree ruy"
        },
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          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "örš",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "ӧрш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey"
          ],
          "word": "moigne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey"
          ],
          "word": "moigne-parfait"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey"
          ],
          "word": "piôme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dompap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "Languedoc",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bovet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dom-fafe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "botroș"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prelat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "snegírʹ",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снеги́рь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buidhean na coille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deargan-coille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deargan-fraoich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gealbhonn-cuileann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zimnica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "cjs",
          "lang": "Shor",
          "roman": "şurçaq",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "шурчақ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camachuelo común"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "domherre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "şakrak kuşu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "roman": "šušy",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "word": "шушы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "snihúr",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снігу́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 32 2 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coch y berllan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various other Old World finches in the genus Pyrrhula."
      ],
      "id": "en-bullfinch-en-noun-Atgkc3FL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "Old World",
          "Old World"
        ],
        [
          "finch",
          "finch"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrrhula",
          "Pyrrhula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 87 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "other Old World finches",
          "taxonomic": "Pyrrhula vulgaris",
          "word": "botroș"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 87 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "snegírʹ",
          "sense": "other Old World finches",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снеги́рь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 87 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "other Old World finches",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Pyrrhula vulgaris",
          "word": "corcan-coille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 87 1 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "snihúr",
          "sense": "other Old World finches",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "снігу́р"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "en:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900, H. B. Yerburgh, Leaves from a hunting diary in Essex, page 180:",
          "text": "Young Hurrell turned them on the right; the officer on the polo pony and Mr. Westall, between them, dissected a \"bullfinch\" on the left, but the ditch and the briars took toll of the former.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large, thick quickset hedge."
      ],
      "id": "en-bullfinch-en-noun-K6vm9i~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "quickset",
          "quickset"
        ],
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, archaic, hunting, slang) A large, thick quickset hedge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An obstacle for a horse, consisting of a solid fence with brush above it, through which the horse should jump."
      ],
      "id": "en-bullfinch-en-noun-eXw29wHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "P. pyrrhula",
      "word": "Eurasian bullfinch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "common bullfinch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "pope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bull-finch"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bullfinch"
  ],
  "word": "bullfinch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Lule Sami translations",
    "Requests for review of Luxembourgish translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Requests for review of Northern Sami translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Shor translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Udmurt translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:True finches"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bull",
        "3": "finch"
      },
      "expansion": "bull + finch",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bull + finch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bullfinches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bullfinch (plural bullfinches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Eurasian bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian bullfinch",
          "Eurasian bullfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
          "Pyrrhula pyrrhula#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various other Old World finches in the genus Pyrrhula."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Any",
          "any"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "Old World",
          "Old World"
        ],
        [
          "finch",
          "finch"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrrhula",
          "Pyrrhula#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Hunting"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900, H. B. Yerburgh, Leaves from a hunting diary in Essex, page 180:",
          "text": "Young Hurrell turned them on the right; the officer on the polo pony and Mr. Westall, between them, dissected a \"bullfinch\" on the left, but the ditch and the briars took toll of the former.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large, thick quickset hedge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "quickset",
          "quickset"
        ],
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, archaic, hunting, slang) A large, thick quickset hedge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An obstacle for a horse, consisting of a solid fence with brush above it, through which the horse should jump."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "P. pyrrhula",
      "word": "Eurasian bullfinch"
    },
    {
      "word": "common bullfinch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "pope"
    },
    {
      "word": "bull-finch"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kuqaláshi çafkëzí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "caparréi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "picaflor"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "snjahír",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снягі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "červenuška",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "червенушка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pinsà borroner"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hóngfùhuīquè",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "红腹灰雀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hýl obecný"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dompap"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goudvink"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "leevike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prýðisígða"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "punatulkku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bouvreuil pivoine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paporrubio real"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gimpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dompfaff"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dómpápi"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "punarinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "palolintu"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "rebinalintu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corcrán coille"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciuffolotto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "uso",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "ウソ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svilpis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarkankrūtītis"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ree ruy"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "örš",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "ӧрш"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "moigne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "moigne-parfait"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "piôme"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dompap"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bovet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dom-fafe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "botroș"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prelat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "snegírʹ",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снеги́рь"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buidhean na coille"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deargan-coille"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deargan-fraoich"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gealbhonn-cuileann"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zimnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "şurçaq",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "шурчақ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camachuelo común"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "domherre"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "şakrak kuşu"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "šušy",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "word": "шушы"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "snihúr",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снігу́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Pyrrhula pyrrhula",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coch y berllan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "other Old World finches",
      "taxonomic": "Pyrrhula vulgaris",
      "word": "botroș"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "snegírʹ",
      "sense": "other Old World finches",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снеги́рь"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "other Old World finches",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Pyrrhula vulgaris",
      "word": "corcan-coille"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "snihúr",
      "sense": "other Old World finches",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "снігу́р"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bullfinch"
  ],
  "word": "bullfinch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bullfinch meaning in English (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.