See gil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gylь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gylь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hýl"
},
"expansion": "Czech hýl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гіль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian гіль (hilʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From northern Proto-Slavic *gylь. Cognate with Czech hýl and Belarusian гіль (hilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gil m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gil"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gil"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gi",
"2": "l",
"3": "gil",
"4": "gilów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "True finches",
"orig": "pl:True finches",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullfinch (any bird of the genus Pyrrhula)"
],
"id": "en-gil-pl-noun-m6TdutNG",
"links": [
[
"bullfinch",
"bullfinch"
],
[
"Pyrrhula",
"Pyrrhula#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:"
],
"word": "gil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gylь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gylь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hýl"
},
"expansion": "Czech hýl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гіль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian гіль (hilʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From northern Proto-Slavic *gylь. Cognate with Czech hýl and Belarusian гіль (hilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gil",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gil m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gil m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gil"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gil"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "gil/gila",
"genp": "gili/gilów",
"gens": "gila"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"id": "en-gil-pl-noun-7C2a0seJ",
"links": [
[
"snot",
"snot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babol"
},
{
"word": "glut"
},
{
"word": "koza"
},
{
"word": "smark"
},
{
"word": "śpik"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:"
],
"word": "gil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/il",
"Rhymes:Polish/il/1 syllable",
"pl:True finches"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gylь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gylь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hýl"
},
"expansion": "Czech hýl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гіль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian гіль (hilʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From northern Proto-Slavic *gylь. Cognate with Czech hýl and Belarusian гіль (hilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gil m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gil"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gil"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gi",
"2": "l",
"3": "gil",
"4": "gilów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bullfinch (any bird of the genus Pyrrhula)"
],
"links": [
[
"bullfinch",
"bullfinch"
],
[
"Pyrrhula",
"Pyrrhula#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:"
],
"word": "gil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/il",
"Rhymes:Polish/il/1 syllable",
"pl:True finches"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gylь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gylь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hýl"
},
"expansion": "Czech hýl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гіль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian гіль (hilʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From northern Proto-Slavic *gylь. Cognate with Czech hýl and Belarusian гіль (hilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gil",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gil m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "gil m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gil"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gil"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "gil/gila",
"genp": "gili/gilów",
"gens": "gila"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"links": [
[
"snot",
"snot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) snot (nasal mucus)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babol"
},
{
"word": "glut"
},
{
"word": "koza"
},
{
"word": "smark"
},
{
"word": "śpik"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡil/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:"
],
"word": "gil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gil meaning in Polish (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.