See bulbous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bulbous buttercup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bulbously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bulbousness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonbulbous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pseudobulbous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bulb",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "bulb + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bulbosus"
},
"expansion": "Latin bulbosus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bulb + -ous or alteration of Latin bulbosus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more bulbous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most bulbous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bulbous (comparative more bulbous, superlative most bulbous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 40 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 43 35",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 39 38",
"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "24 35 41",
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{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 34 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having the shape of or resembling a bulb, bloated."
],
"id": "en-bulbous-en-adj-Epbtz~Cb",
"links": [
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdut",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "издут"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "bulbós"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "bulbeux"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "baniasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypuklyj",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "випуклий"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 30 20",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "opuklyj",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "опуклий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 40 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 39 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 42 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 34 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Michael Bracken, All White Girls, page 9:",
"text": "A neon cacophony hung only a few feet above their heads, the popping and buzzing of the lights only occasionally drowned out by the shouts of the barkers, bulbous men whose doughy fat strained at their sweat-stained t-shirts[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Overweight and round in shape."
],
"id": "en-bulbous-en-adj-oXp4EZD-",
"links": [
[
"Overweight",
"overweight"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Overweight and round in shape."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 40 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 39 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 34 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 34 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Growing from a bulb or producing bulbs."
],
"id": "en-bulbous-en-adj-tQ~9m4bC",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Growing from a bulb or producing bulbs."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lukovičen",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "луковичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulbós"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulbeux"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulbosus"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cybulynnyj",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цибулинний"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 3 85",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cybulepodibnyj",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цибулеподібний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌlbəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʊlbəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bulbous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English refractory feminine rhymes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bulbous buttercup"
},
{
"word": "bulbously"
},
{
"word": "bulbousness"
},
{
"word": "nonbulbous"
},
{
"word": "pseudobulbous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bulb",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "bulb + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bulbosus"
},
"expansion": "Latin bulbosus",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bulb + -ous or alteration of Latin bulbosus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more bulbous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most bulbous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bulbous (comparative more bulbous, superlative most bulbous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having the shape of or resembling a bulb, bloated."
],
"links": [
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Michael Bracken, All White Girls, page 9:",
"text": "A neon cacophony hung only a few feet above their heads, the popping and buzzing of the lights only occasionally drowned out by the shouts of the barkers, bulbous men whose doughy fat strained at their sweat-stained t-shirts[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Overweight and round in shape."
],
"links": [
[
"Overweight",
"overweight"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Overweight and round in shape."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Growing from a bulb or producing bulbs."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Growing from a bulb or producing bulbs."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌlbəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʊlbəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bulbous.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdut",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "издут"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "bulbós"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "bulbeux"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "baniasty"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypuklyj",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "випуклий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "opuklyj",
"sense": "having the shape of a bulb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "опуклий"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lukovičen",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "луковичен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulbós"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulbeux"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulbosus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"word": "bulboso"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cybulynnyj",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цибулинний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cybulepodibnyj",
"sense": "growing from a bulb or producing bulbs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цибулеподібний"
}
],
"word": "bulbous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bulbous meaning in English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.