"brumal" meaning in English

See brumal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɹuːməl/ Forms: more brumal [comparative], most brumal [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”), from brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”), which is a contraction of *brevima (“the shortest (day)”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|brūmālis||of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry}} Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”), {{m|la|brūma||the winter solstice; winter}} brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”), {{m|la|*brevima||the shortest (day)}} *brevima (“the shortest (day)”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} brumal (comparative more brumal, superlative most brumal)
  1. Belonging to winter; winterlike; wintry. Categories (topical): Temperature, Winter
    Sense id: en-brumal-en-adj-Ngfa14Hv Disambiguation of Temperature: 88 12 Disambiguation of Winter: 63 37 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 90 10
  2. Occurring in winter.
    Sense id: en-brumal-en-adj-TGCL4yVJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: brumate, brume, brumous Translations (winter-like): talvinen (Finnish), brumal [masculine] (French), brumale [feminine] (French), brumales [feminine, plural] (French), brumaux [masculine, plural] (French), ზამთრის (zamtris) (Georgian), ზამთრული (zamtruli) (Georgian), საზამთრო (sazamtro) [nonstandard] (Georgian), brumale. invernale (Italian), boreale (Italian), vintrig (Swedish), gaeafol (Welsh)
Disambiguation of 'winter-like': 0 0

Download JSON data for brumal meaning in English (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "brūmālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brūma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the winter solstice; winter"
      },
      "expansion": "brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*brevima",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the shortest (day)"
      },
      "expansion": "*brevima (“the shortest (day)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”), from brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”), which is a contraction of *brevima (“the shortest (day)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more brumal",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most brumal",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brumal (comparative more brumal, superlative most brumal)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brumate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brumous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "en:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Winter",
          "orig": "en:Winter",
          "parents": [
            "Seasons",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to winter; winterlike; wintry."
      ],
      "id": "en-brumal-en-adj-Ngfa14Hv",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "winterlike",
          "winterlike"
        ],
        [
          "wintry",
          "wintry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring in winter."
      ],
      "id": "en-brumal-en-adj-TGCL4yVJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹuːməl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "talvinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brumal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brumale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "brumales"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "brumaux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zamtris",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "ზამთრის"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zamtruli",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "ზამთრული"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sazamtro",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "საზამთრო"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "brumale. invernale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "boreale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "vintrig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "gaeafol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brumal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Temperature",
    "en:Winter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "brūmālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brūma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the winter solstice; winter"
      },
      "expansion": "brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*brevima",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the shortest (day)"
      },
      "expansion": "*brevima (“the shortest (day)”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”), from brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”), which is a contraction of *brevima (“the shortest (day)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more brumal",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most brumal",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brumal (comparative more brumal, superlative most brumal)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brumate"
    },
    {
      "word": "brume"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to winter; winterlike; wintry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "winterlike",
          "winterlike"
        ],
        [
          "wintry",
          "wintry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Occurring in winter."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹuːməl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "talvinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brumal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brumale"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "brumales"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "brumaux"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zamtris",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "ზამთრის"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zamtruli",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "ზამთრული"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sazamtro",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "საზამთრო"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "brumale. invernale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "boreale"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "vintrig"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "winter-like",
      "word": "gaeafol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brumal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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