"brownout" meaning in English

See brownout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: brownouts [plural], brown out [alternative], brown-out [alternative]
Etymology: A deverbal from brown out, by analogy with blackout. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|en|brown out|nocap=1}} deverbal from brown out Head templates: {{en-noun}} brownout (plural brownouts)
  1. (electricity) A period of low alternating current line voltage, causing a reduction in illumination. Categories (topical): Electricity Synonyms: dimout Translations (a period of low alternating current line voltage): πτώση τάσης (ptósi tásis) [feminine] (Greek), calo di tensione [masculine] (Italian), hiko tāngangao (Maori), прова́л напряже́ния (provál naprjažénija) [masculine] (Russian), просадка (prosadka) [feminine] (Russian), baja de voltaje [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-brownout-en-noun-aZJdIvpZ Categories (other): English deverbals, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of English deverbals: 19 26 8 24 4 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 11 28 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 20 7 29 4 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 19 10 27 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 21 15 16 7 24 Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'a period of low alternating current line voltage': 90 1 1 1 5 1
  2. A temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision. Synonyms: grayout, greyout Coordinate_terms (all senses): blackout Translations (temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision): потемне́ние в глаза́х (potemnénije v glazáx) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-brownout-en-noun-13OI8lZ4 Categories (other): English deverbals, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of English deverbals: 19 26 8 24 4 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 11 28 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 20 7 29 4 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 19 10 27 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 21 15 16 7 24 Disambiguation of 'all senses': 8 32 12 14 14 21 Disambiguation of 'temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision': 2 79 8 4 1 6
  3. (firefighting) A temporary closing of a fire station, usually due to budget restrictions. Categories (topical): Firefighting
    Sense id: en-brownout-en-noun-hGFaTCfH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 11 28 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 19 10 27 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 21 15 16 7 24 Topics: firefighting, government
  4. A power outage during the day; distinguished from a blackout, which occurs at night.
    Sense id: en-brownout-en-noun-SVnyEytG Categories (other): English deverbals, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of English deverbals: 19 26 8 24 4 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 11 28 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 20 7 29 4 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 19 10 27 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 21 15 16 7 24
  5. (figurative, uncommon) A moment or period where something is weakened, diminished or less effective. Tags: figuratively, uncommon
    Sense id: en-brownout-en-noun-9l6Snp4T
  6. (Philippines, Australia, Hong Kong) A blackout, regardless of time of day. Tags: Australia, Hong-Kong, Philippines
    Sense id: en-brownout-en-noun-U9AY6aEG Categories (other): Australian English, Hong Kong English, Philippine English, English deverbals, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English deverbals: 19 26 8 24 4 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 20 11 28 5 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 27 8 18 3 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 20 7 29 4 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 19 10 27 2 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 21 15 16 7 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 22 13 19 4 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 12 18 13 19 5 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 21 12 18 4 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 21 11 19 3 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rolling brownout Related terms: whiteout

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grayout"
        },
        {
          "word": "greyout"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Firefighting"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              72,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Fire departments across the country have been forced to rely on rolling brownouts because of the recession.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temporary closing of a fire station, usually due to budget restrictions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firefighting",
          "firefighting"
        ],
        [
          "temporary",
          "temporary"
        ],
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ],
        [
          "fire station",
          "fire station"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firefighting) A temporary closing of a fire station, usually due to budget restrictions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "firefighting",
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A power outage during the day; distinguished from a blackout, which occurs at night."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "outage",
          "outage"
        ],
        [
          "blackout",
          "blackout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A moment or period where something is weakened, diminished or less effective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "effective",
          "effective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, uncommon) A moment or period where something is weakened, diminished or less effective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Hong Kong English",
        "Philippine English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              68
            ],
            [
              115,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1991, Philippine Smile:",
          "text": "Remember that you can't send or receive a fax if there is a brownout. ... Due to blackouts (the Philippine term is brownout), especially during the dry season, be prepared with a flashlight and don't forget to save your data in your PC.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A blackout, regardless of time of day."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackout",
          "blackout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, Australia, Hong Kong) A blackout, regardless of time of day."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ptósi tásis",
      "sense": "a period of low alternating current line voltage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πτώση τάσης"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a period of low alternating current line voltage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calo di tensione"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a period of low alternating current line voltage",
      "word": "hiko tāngangao"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "provál naprjažénija",
      "sense": "a period of low alternating current line voltage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прова́л напряже́ния"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prosadka",
      "sense": "a period of low alternating current line voltage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "просадка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a period of low alternating current line voltage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baja de voltaje"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "potemnénije v glazáx",
      "sense": "temporary dimming of vision, usually with a brown hue and accompanied by loss of peripheral vision or tunnel vision",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "потемне́ние в глаза́х"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brownout"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brownout meaning in English (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.