"brown bear" meaning in English

See brown bear in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: brown bears [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} brown bear (plural brown bears)
  1. A species of bears native to northern America, Europe and Asia having brownish fur. (Ursus arctos) Categories (lifeform): Ursids Hyponyms: grizzly bear, Kodiak bear Derived forms: East Siberian brown bear, Eurasian brown bear, Kamchatka brown bear Related terms: bruin Translations (Ursus arctos): ቡናማ ድብ (bunama dəb) (Amharic), دُبّ أَسْمَر (dubb ʔasmar) [masculine] (Arabic), osu pardu [masculine] (Asturian), qonur ayı (Azerbaijani), hartz arre (Basque), бу́ры мядзве́дзь (búry mjadzvjédzʹ) (Belarusian), বাদামি ভাল্লুক (badami bhalluk) (Bengali), arzh gell [masculine] (Breton), ဝက်ဝံညို (wak-wamnyui) (Burmese), os bru [masculine] (Catalan), ᎤᏬᏗᎨ ᏲᎾ (uwodige yona) (Cherokee), mo'otsenahkohe (Cheyenne), 棕熊 (english: zung¹ hung⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 棕熊 (zōngxióng) (Chinese Mandarin), [archaic] (Chinese Mandarin), (pí) (Chinese Mandarin), 馬熊 (Chinese Mandarin), 马熊 (mǎxióng) (Chinese Mandarin), 人熊 (rénxióng) (Chinese Mandarin), кэйӈын (kėjṇyn) (Chukchi), хăмăр упа (hămăr up̬a) (Chuvash), ᐅᓵᐅᔅᒄ (osaaoskw) (Cree), medvěd hnědý [masculine] (Czech), brun bjørn [common-gender] (Danish), bruine beer [masculine] (Dutch), овто (ovto) (Erzya), bruna urso (Esperanto), pruunkaru (Estonian), skógarbjørn (Faroese), ruskeakarhu (Finnish), karhu (Finnish), ours brun [masculine] (French), მურა დათვი (mura datvi) (Georgian), Braunbär [masculine] (German), Bärr [Alemannic-German, masculine] (German), καφέ αρκούδα (kafé arkoúda) (Greek), allaq (Greenlandic), barna medve (Hungarian), skógarbjörn [masculine] (Icelandic), brúnbjörn (Icelandic), akłaq (Inupiaq), béar donn [masculine] (Irish), orso bruno [masculine] (Italian), orso [masculine] (Italian), (higuma) (alt: ヒグマ) (Japanese), ヒグマ (higuma) (Japanese), қоңыр аю (qoñyr aü) (Kazakh), руд ош (rud oš) (Komi-Zyrian), сьӧд ош (śöd oš) (Komi-Zyrian), бурӧй ош (buröj oš) (Komi-Zyrian), кайӈын (kajŋǝn) (Koryak), brūnais lācis (Latvian), rudasis lokys (Lithuanian), stəbtabəl' (Lushootseed), beruang perang (Malay), തവിട്ടുകരടി (taviṭṭukaraṭi) (Malayalam), хүрэн баавгай (xüren baavgaj) (Mongolian), shashtsoh (Navajo), खैरो भालु (khairo bhālu) (Nepali), guovža (Northern Sami), brunbjørn [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), brunbjørn [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ors brun (Occitan), морӕ арс (moræ ars) (Ossetian), niedźwiedź brunatny [masculine] (Polish), urso-pardo [masculine] (Portuguese), paqu ukumari (Quechua), urs brun (Romanian), бу́рый медве́дь (búryj medvédʹ) [masculine] (Russian), broun beir (Scots), мрки медвед m/мрки медвјед [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), смеђи медвед m/смеђи медвјед [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mrki medved m/mrki medvjed [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), smeđi medved m/smeđi medvjed [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), medveď hnedý (Slovak), rjavi medved (Slovene), oso pardo [masculine] (Spanish), brunbjörn [common-gender] (Swedish), соры аю (sorı ayu) (Tatar), көрән аю (körän ayu) (Tatar), гади аю (ğadi ayu) (Tatar), หมีสีน้ำตาล (mĕe sĕe nám dtaan) (Thai), དྲེད་མོང (dred mong) (Tibetan), xóots (Tlingit), boz ayı (Turkish), bozayı (Turkish), бу́рий ведмі́дь (búryj vedmídʹ) (Ukrainian), gấu nâu (Vietnamese), кӹрӓн мӧскӓ (kÿrän möskä) (Western Mari)
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Inflected forms

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      "form": "brown bears",
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        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ursids",
          "orig": "en:Ursids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
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            "All topics",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "East Siberian brown bear"
        },
        {
          "word": "Eurasian brown bear"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kamchatka brown bear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A species of bears native to northern America, Europe and Asia having brownish fur. (Ursus arctos)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "grizzly bear"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kodiak bear"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-brown_bear-en-noun-BBXW20Y4",
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "America",
          "America"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "Ursus arctos",
          "Ursus arctos#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bruin"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "bunama dəb",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ቡናማ ድብ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dubb ʔasmar",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دُبّ أَسْمَر"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "osu pardu"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "qonur ayı"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "hartz arre"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "búry mjadzvjédzʹ",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "бу́ры мядзве́дзь"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "badami bhalluk",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "বাদামি ভাল্লুক"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arzh gell"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "wak-wamnyui",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ဝက်ဝံညို"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "os bru"
        },
        {
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "uwodige yona",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ᎤᏬᏗᎨ ᏲᎾ"
        },
        {
          "code": "chy",
          "lang": "Cheyenne",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "mo'otsenahkohe"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "english": "zung¹ hung⁴",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "棕熊"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zōngxióng",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "棕熊"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "羆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pí",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "罴"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "馬熊"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mǎxióng",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "马熊"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rénxióng",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "人熊"
        },
        {
          "code": "ckt",
          "lang": "Chukchi",
          "roman": "kėjṇyn",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "кэйӈын"
        },
        {
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "hămăr up̬a",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "хăмăр упа"
        },
        {
          "code": "cr",
          "lang": "Cree",
          "roman": "osaaoskw",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ᐅᓵᐅᔅᒄ"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "medvěd hnědý"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brun bjørn"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bruine beer"
        },
        {
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "ovto",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "овто"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "bruna urso"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "pruunkaru"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "skógarbjørn"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ruskeakarhu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "karhu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ours brun"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mura datvi",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "მურა დათვი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Braunbär"
        },
        {
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bärr"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kafé arkoúda",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "καφέ αρκούδα"
        },
        {
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "allaq"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "barna medve"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skógarbjörn"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "brúnbjörn"
        },
        {
          "code": "ik",
          "lang": "Inupiaq",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "akłaq"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "béar donn"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orso bruno"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orso"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ヒグマ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "higuma",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "羆"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "higuma",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ヒグマ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qoñyr aü",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "қоңыр аю"
        },
        {
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "rud oš",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "руд ош"
        },
        {
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "śöd oš",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "сьӧд ош"
        },
        {
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "buröj oš",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "бурӧй ош"
        },
        {
          "code": "kpy",
          "lang": "Koryak",
          "roman": "kajŋǝn",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "кайӈын"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "brūnais lācis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "rudasis lokys"
        },
        {
          "code": "lut",
          "lang": "Lushootseed",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "stəbtabəl'"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "beruang perang"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "taviṭṭukaraṭi",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "തവിട്ടുകരടി"
        },
        {
          "code": "mrj",
          "lang": "Western Mari",
          "roman": "kÿrän möskä",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "кӹрӓн мӧскӓ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xüren baavgaj",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "хүрэн баавгай"
        },
        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "shashtsoh"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "khairo bhālu",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "खैरो भालु"
        },
        {
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "guovža"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brunbjørn"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brunbjørn"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "ors brun"
        },
        {
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "moræ ars",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "морӕ арс"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "niedźwiedź brunatny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urso-pardo"
        },
        {
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "paqu ukumari"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "urs brun"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "búryj medvédʹ",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бу́рый медве́дь"
        },
        {
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "broun beir"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мрки медвед m/мрки медвјед"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "смеђи медвед m/смеђи медвјед"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mrki medved m/mrki medvjed"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "smeđi medved m/smeđi medvjed"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "medveď hnedý"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "rjavi medved"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oso pardo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brunbjörn"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "sorı ayu",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "соры аю"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "körän ayu",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "көрән аю"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "ğadi ayu",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "гади аю"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mĕe sĕe nám dtaan",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "หมีสีน้ำตาล"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "dred mong",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "དྲེད་མོང"
        },
        {
          "code": "tli",
          "lang": "Tlingit",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "xóots"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "boz ayı"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "bozayı"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búryj vedmídʹ",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "бу́рий ведмі́дь"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Ursus arctos",
          "word": "gấu nâu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brown bear"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "East Siberian brown bear"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eurasian brown bear"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kamchatka brown bear"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brown bears",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brown bear (plural brown bears)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "grizzly bear"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kodiak bear"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bruin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Koryak terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
        "Terms with Amharic translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Asturian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Breton translations",
        "Terms with Burmese translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Cherokee translations",
        "Terms with Cheyenne translations",
        "Terms with Chukchi translations",
        "Terms with Chuvash translations",
        "Terms with Cree translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Erzya translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Faroese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Inupiaq translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
        "Terms with Koryak translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Lushootseed translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Navajo translations",
        "Terms with Nepali translations",
        "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Occitan translations",
        "Terms with Ossetian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Quechua translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scots translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tatar translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Tibetan translations",
        "Terms with Tlingit translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Western Mari translations",
        "en:Ursids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A species of bears native to northern America, Europe and Asia having brownish fur. (Ursus arctos)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "America",
          "America"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "Ursus arctos",
          "Ursus arctos#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "bunama dəb",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ቡናማ ድብ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dubb ʔasmar",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دُبّ أَسْمَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osu pardu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "qonur ayı"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "hartz arre"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "búry mjadzvjédzʹ",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "бу́ры мядзве́дзь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "badami bhalluk",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "বাদামি ভাল্লুক"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arzh gell"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "wak-wamnyui",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ဝက်ဝံညို"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "os bru"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "uwodige yona",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ᎤᏬᏗᎨ ᏲᎾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "chy",
      "lang": "Cheyenne",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "mo'otsenahkohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "zung¹ hung⁴",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "棕熊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zōngxióng",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "棕熊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "羆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pí",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "罴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "馬熊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǎxióng",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "马熊"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rénxióng",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "人熊"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckt",
      "lang": "Chukchi",
      "roman": "kėjṇyn",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "кэйӈын"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "hămăr up̬a",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "хăмăр упа"
    },
    {
      "code": "cr",
      "lang": "Cree",
      "roman": "osaaoskw",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ᐅᓵᐅᔅᒄ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medvěd hnědý"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brun bjørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bruine beer"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "ovto",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "овто"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "bruna urso"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "pruunkaru"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "skógarbjørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ruskeakarhu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "karhu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ours brun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mura datvi",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "მურა დათვი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Braunbär"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärr"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kafé arkoúda",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "καφέ αρκούδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "allaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "barna medve"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skógarbjörn"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "brúnbjörn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ik",
      "lang": "Inupiaq",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "akłaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "béar donn"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orso bruno"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ヒグマ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "higuma",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "羆"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "higuma",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ヒグマ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qoñyr aü",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "қоңыр аю"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "rud oš",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "руд ош"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "śöd oš",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "сьӧд ош"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "buröj oš",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "бурӧй ош"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpy",
      "lang": "Koryak",
      "roman": "kajŋǝn",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "кайӈын"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "brūnais lācis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "rudasis lokys"
    },
    {
      "code": "lut",
      "lang": "Lushootseed",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "stəbtabəl'"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "beruang perang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "taviṭṭukaraṭi",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "തവിട്ടുകരടി"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrj",
      "lang": "Western Mari",
      "roman": "kÿrän möskä",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "кӹрӓн мӧскӓ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xüren baavgaj",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "хүрэн баавгай"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "shashtsoh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "khairo bhālu",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "खैरो भालु"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "guovža"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brunbjørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brunbjørn"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "ors brun"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "moræ ars",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "морӕ арс"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "niedźwiedź brunatny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urso-pardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "paqu ukumari"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "urs brun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "búryj medvédʹ",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бу́рый медве́дь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "broun beir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мрки медвед m/мрки медвјед"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "смеђи медвед m/смеђи медвјед"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mrki medved m/mrki medvjed"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smeđi medved m/smeđi medvjed"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "medveď hnedý"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "rjavi medved"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oso pardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brunbjörn"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sorı ayu",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "соры аю"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "körän ayu",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "көрән аю"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "ğadi ayu",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "гади аю"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mĕe sĕe nám dtaan",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "หมีสีน้ำตาล"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "dred mong",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "དྲེད་མོང"
    },
    {
      "code": "tli",
      "lang": "Tlingit",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "xóots"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "boz ayı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "bozayı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búryj vedmídʹ",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "бу́рий ведмі́дь"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Ursus arctos",
      "word": "gấu nâu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brown bear"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.