"broadsword" meaning in English

See broadsword in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɹɔːd.sɔːd/ [UK], /ˈbɹɔd.sɔɹd/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav Forms: broadswords [plural]
Etymology: From broad + sword. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|broad|sword}} broad + sword Head templates: {{en-noun}} broadsword (plural broadswords)
  1. (history) A type of early modern sword that has a broad double-edged blade for cutting (as opposed to the more slender thrust-oriented rapier) and typically a basket hilt. Categories (topical): History, Swords
    Sense id: en-broadsword-en-noun-J3sS-oQx Disambiguation of Swords: 29 6 34 22 9 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 48 5 4 38 5 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
  2. A person armed with such a sword.
    Sense id: en-broadsword-en-noun-0myoKTaP
  3. (colloquial, often fantasy) Synonym of longsword Tags: colloquial, often Categories (topical): Fantasy, Swords, Weapons Synonyms: longsword [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-broadsword-en-noun-4F~yUxPz Disambiguation of Swords: 29 6 34 22 9 Disambiguation of Weapons: 26 6 34 25 9 Topics: fantasy
  4. A flat, rectangular bread made from corn (maize) and beans by the Cherokee, traditionally by boiling rather than baking it. Categories (topical): Swords
    Sense id: en-broadsword-en-noun-xtbmbp42 Disambiguation of Swords: 29 6 34 22 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 8 7 51 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 4 5 54 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 3 2 59 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 8 15 44 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 21 12 36 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 6 11 44 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 32 9 7 44 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 24 23 16 34 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 31 7 11 48 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 34 7 7 47 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 34 7 7 47 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 34 7 7 47 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 29 9 13 45 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 31 7 11 48 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 25 7 40 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 34 7 7 47 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 30 6 9 51 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 31 6 11 48 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: broad sword Derived forms: broadsworded, broadswordsman, broadswordsmanship Translations (longsword with a broad cutting blade): ῥομφαία (rhomphaía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), 闊劍 (Chinese Mandarin), 阔剑 (kuòjiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), široký meč [masculine] (Czech), leveämiekka (Finnish), estramaçon [masculine] (French), pallos (Hungarian), claíomh leathan [masculine] (Irish), spadone [masculine] (Italian), ブロードソード (burōdosōdo) (Japanese), spatha [feminine] (Latin), cliwe daa laue [masculine] (Manx), ब्रॉडसॉर्ड (brŏḍsŏrḍa) (Marathi), пала́ш (paláš) (note: usually single-edged) [masculine] (Russian), upanga mpana (Swahili), huggvärja [common-gender] (Swedish)
Disambiguation of 'longsword with a broad cutting blade': 41 3 51 5

Verb

IPA: /ˈbɹɔːd.sɔːd/ [UK], /ˈbɹɔd.sɔɹd/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav Forms: broadswords [present, singular, third-person], broadswording [participle, present], broadsworded [participle, past], broadsworded [past]
Etymology: From broad + sword. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|broad|sword}} broad + sword Head templates: {{en-verb}} broadsword (third-person singular simple present broadswords, present participle broadswording, simple past and past participle broadsworded)
  1. (transitive, rare) To attack or kill with a broadsword. Tags: rare, transitive Related terms: falchion
    Sense id: en-broadsword-en-verb-pk1yX0kV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: broad sword

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broadsworded"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broadswordsman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broadswordsmanship"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "broad",
        "3": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "broad + sword",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From broad + sword.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broadswords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "broadsword (plural broadswords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "en:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 4 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 34 22 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "en:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1861, John George Wood, Athletic Sports and Recreations for Boys, page 93:",
          "text": "The principal distinction between the broadsword and the rapier is, that the latter is formed only for thrusting, while the former is adapted for cutting also. Indeed, those who use the broadsword are, in my opinion, too apt to neglect the use of the point, and to give their attention almost exclusively to the cuts.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Nick Evangelista, The Encyclopedia of the Sword, →ISBN, page 79:",
          "text": "One version of the broadsword, the Highland broadsword, was adopted as the national sword of Scotland. Another, the schiavona, was Italy's version of the weapon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of early modern sword that has a broad double-edged blade for cutting (as opposed to the more slender thrust-oriented rapier) and typically a basket hilt."
      ],
      "id": "en-broadsword-en-noun-J3sS-oQx",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "early modern",
          "early modern"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "double-edged",
          "double-edged"
        ],
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ],
        [
          "basket hilt",
          "basket hilt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) A type of early modern sword that has a broad double-edged blade for cutting (as opposed to the more slender thrust-oriented rapier) and typically a basket hilt."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person armed with such a sword."
      ],
      "id": "en-broadsword-en-noun-0myoKTaP"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "en:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 34 22 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "en:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 34 25 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "en:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Robert Jordan, “Conan the Magnificent”, in The Conan Chronicles II, published 1997:",
          "text": "The Brythunian's arm drew back; the ancient broadsword with its strange, clawed quillons arcked spinning through the air.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Colin Brown, “1415 Azincourt”, in Glory and B*llocks: The Truth Behind Ten Defining Events in British History, →ISBN, page 46:",
          "text": "Henry carried a heavy broadsword with a cruciform hilt, and a decorated dagger on his hip known as a misericord because its blade could release souls. The English knights and men-at-arms carried broadswords, maces for smashing skulls and the murderous pole-axe, combining a spear with an axehead about five feet long.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of longsword"
      ],
      "id": "en-broadsword-en-noun-4F~yUxPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "longsword",
          "longsword#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, often fantasy) Synonym of longsword"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "longsword"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 7 51 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 5 54 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 2 59 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 8 15 44 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 12 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 11 44 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 7 44 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 16 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 11 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 7 7 47 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 7 7 47 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 7 7 47 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 9 13 45 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 11 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 7 40 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 7 7 47 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 9 51 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 11 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 34 22 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "en:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 May 1, Andrew F. Smith, The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Cherokee \"broadswords'\" and \"dog-heads,\" or Iroquois wedding breads (paired like dumbbells) might be eaten and described by visitors, but apparently were not adapted by colonial farmers other than a few intermarried pioneers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 January 31, Andrew Smith, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Food and Drink in America, →ISBN, page 701:",
          "text": "These breads were noted by early English explorers of the East Coast and continue to be made as Cherokee broadswords, Navajo kneel-down bread, and other dishes. Tamale pie is one of a group of American foods invented outside the ethnic[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 January 7, Joseph Bruchac, On This Long Journey, the Journal of Jesse Smoke, a Cherokee Boy, the Trail of Tears, 1838, Scholastic Inc., →ISBN:",
          "text": "Then took two broadsword corn dumplings from the basket Mother left out on the porch last night. Ate them as I walked our line of rail fence after letting out the cows from the barn. The dumplings were delicious, and I wished I had[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 30, Robert J. Conley, Mountain Windsong: A Novel of the Trail of Tears, University of Oklahoma Press, →ISBN, page 143:",
          "text": "Well, after awhile we just sat right down there on the ground by that fire beside the creek, and we ate some of those broadswords, hot and fresh, and I tell you, that was the best bean bread I ever ate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flat, rectangular bread made from corn (maize) and beans by the Cherokee, traditionally by boiling rather than baking it."
      ],
      "id": "en-broadsword-en-noun-xtbmbp42",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ],
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "Cherokee",
          "Cherokee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔːd.sɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔd.sɔɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broad sword"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "闊劍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuòjiàn",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "阔剑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "široký meč"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "leveämiekka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estramaçon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhomphaía",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥομφαία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "pallos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "claíomh leathan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spadone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "burōdosōdo",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "ブロードソード"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spatha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cliwe daa laue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "brŏḍsŏrḍa",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "ब्रॉडसॉर्ड"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "usually single-edged",
      "roman": "paláš",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пала́ш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "upanga mpana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 3 51 5",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "huggvärja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Basket-hilted sword"
  ],
  "word": "broadsword"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "broad",
        "3": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "broad + sword",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From broad + sword.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broadswords",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broadswording",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broadsworded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broadsworded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "broadsword (third-person singular simple present broadswords, present participle broadswording, simple past and past participle broadsworded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Jeffery Deaver, chapter 8, in Manhattan Is My Beat, London: Hodder, published 2016, →ISBN, page 79:",
          "text": "She’d met her first black knight—a pock-faced man in his sixties, wearing an ugly brown hat—and escaped from him without being broadsworded to death.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Edward Sanders, “[An East Village Hippie in King Arthur’s Court] Arthur Flips Out”, in Hymn to the Rebel Cafe, Santa Rosa, Calif.: Black Sparrow Press, →ISBN, page 190:",
          "text": "He broadsworded one of his dogs in exuberance and it lay there whimpering till it expired.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Greg Child, Mixed Emotions: Mountaineering Writings of Greg Child, Seattle, Wash.: The Mountaineers Books, published 2000, →ISBN, page 17:",
          "text": "He took his steel-edged ruler, screamed and then broadsworded the snake into two equal lengths.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack or kill with a broadsword."
      ],
      "id": "en-broadsword-en-verb-pk1yX0kV",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "broadsword",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To attack or kill with a broadsword."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "falchion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔːd.sɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔd.sɔɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broad sword"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Basket-hilted sword"
  ],
  "word": "broadsword"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjective-noun compound nouns",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Swords",
    "en:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "broadsworded"
    },
    {
      "word": "broadswordsman"
    },
    {
      "word": "broadswordsmanship"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "broad",
        "3": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "broad + sword",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From broad + sword.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broadswords",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "broadsword (plural broadswords)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:History"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1861, John George Wood, Athletic Sports and Recreations for Boys, page 93:",
          "text": "The principal distinction between the broadsword and the rapier is, that the latter is formed only for thrusting, while the former is adapted for cutting also. Indeed, those who use the broadsword are, in my opinion, too apt to neglect the use of the point, and to give their attention almost exclusively to the cuts.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Nick Evangelista, The Encyclopedia of the Sword, →ISBN, page 79:",
          "text": "One version of the broadsword, the Highland broadsword, was adopted as the national sword of Scotland. Another, the schiavona, was Italy's version of the weapon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of early modern sword that has a broad double-edged blade for cutting (as opposed to the more slender thrust-oriented rapier) and typically a basket hilt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "early modern",
          "early modern"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "double-edged",
          "double-edged"
        ],
        [
          "rapier",
          "rapier"
        ],
        [
          "basket hilt",
          "basket hilt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) A type of early modern sword that has a broad double-edged blade for cutting (as opposed to the more slender thrust-oriented rapier) and typically a basket hilt."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person armed with such a sword."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Fantasy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Robert Jordan, “Conan the Magnificent”, in The Conan Chronicles II, published 1997:",
          "text": "The Brythunian's arm drew back; the ancient broadsword with its strange, clawed quillons arcked spinning through the air.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Colin Brown, “1415 Azincourt”, in Glory and B*llocks: The Truth Behind Ten Defining Events in British History, →ISBN, page 46:",
          "text": "Henry carried a heavy broadsword with a cruciform hilt, and a decorated dagger on his hip known as a misericord because its blade could release souls. The English knights and men-at-arms carried broadswords, maces for smashing skulls and the murderous pole-axe, combining a spear with an axehead about five feet long.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of longsword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "longsword",
          "longsword#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, often fantasy) Synonym of longsword"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "longsword"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fantasy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 May 1, Andrew F. Smith, The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Cherokee \"broadswords'\" and \"dog-heads,\" or Iroquois wedding breads (paired like dumbbells) might be eaten and described by visitors, but apparently were not adapted by colonial farmers other than a few intermarried pioneers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 January 31, Andrew Smith, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Food and Drink in America, →ISBN, page 701:",
          "text": "These breads were noted by early English explorers of the East Coast and continue to be made as Cherokee broadswords, Navajo kneel-down bread, and other dishes. Tamale pie is one of a group of American foods invented outside the ethnic[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 January 7, Joseph Bruchac, On This Long Journey, the Journal of Jesse Smoke, a Cherokee Boy, the Trail of Tears, 1838, Scholastic Inc., →ISBN:",
          "text": "Then took two broadsword corn dumplings from the basket Mother left out on the porch last night. Ate them as I walked our line of rail fence after letting out the cows from the barn. The dumplings were delicious, and I wished I had[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 30, Robert J. Conley, Mountain Windsong: A Novel of the Trail of Tears, University of Oklahoma Press, →ISBN, page 143:",
          "text": "Well, after awhile we just sat right down there on the ground by that fire beside the creek, and we ate some of those broadswords, hot and fresh, and I tell you, that was the best bean bread I ever ate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flat, rectangular bread made from corn (maize) and beans by the Cherokee, traditionally by boiling rather than baking it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ],
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "Cherokee",
          "Cherokee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔːd.sɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔd.sɔɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "broad sword"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "闊劍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuòjiàn",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "阔剑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "široký meč"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "leveämiekka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estramaçon"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "rhomphaía",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥομφαία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "pallos"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "claíomh leathan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spadone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "burōdosōdo",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "ブロードソード"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spatha"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cliwe daa laue"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "brŏḍsŏrḍa",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "ब्रॉडसॉर्ड"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "usually single-edged",
      "roman": "paláš",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пала́ш"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "word": "upanga mpana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "longsword with a broad cutting blade",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "huggvärja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Basket-hilted sword"
  ],
  "word": "broadsword"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjective-noun compound nouns",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Swords",
    "en:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "broad",
        "3": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "broad + sword",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From broad + sword.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broadswords",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broadswording",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broadsworded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broadsworded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "broadsword (third-person singular simple present broadswords, present participle broadswording, simple past and past participle broadsworded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "falchion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Jeffery Deaver, chapter 8, in Manhattan Is My Beat, London: Hodder, published 2016, →ISBN, page 79:",
          "text": "She’d met her first black knight—a pock-faced man in his sixties, wearing an ugly brown hat—and escaped from him without being broadsworded to death.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Edward Sanders, “[An East Village Hippie in King Arthur’s Court] Arthur Flips Out”, in Hymn to the Rebel Cafe, Santa Rosa, Calif.: Black Sparrow Press, →ISBN, page 190:",
          "text": "He broadsworded one of his dogs in exuberance and it lay there whimpering till it expired.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Greg Child, Mixed Emotions: Mountaineering Writings of Greg Child, Seattle, Wash.: The Mountaineers Books, published 2000, →ISBN, page 17:",
          "text": "He took his steel-edged ruler, screamed and then broadsworded the snake into two equal lengths.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack or kill with a broadsword."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "broadsword",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To attack or kill with a broadsword."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔːd.sɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-broadsword.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɔd.sɔɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "broad sword"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Basket-hilted sword"
  ],
  "word": "broadsword"
}

Download raw JSONL data for broadsword meaning in English (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.