"spatha" meaning in Latin

See spatha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈspa.tʰa/ [Classical], [ˈs̠pät̪ʰä] [Classical], /ˈspa.ta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈspäːt̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σπάθη||any broad blade, of wood or metal}} Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”) Head templates: {{la-noun|spatha<1>}} spatha f (genitive spathae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|spatha<1>}} Forms: spathae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], spatha [nominative, singular], spathae [nominative, plural], spathae [genitive, singular], spathārum [genitive, plural], spathae [dative, singular], spathīs [dative, plural], spatham [accusative, singular], spathās [accusative, plural], spathā [ablative, singular], spathīs [ablative, plural], spatha [singular, vocative], spathae [plural, vocative]
  1. spatula, spattle Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-spatha-la-noun-yCkeofLo Disambiguation of Weapons: 27 25 15 31 2 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 23 25 17 14
  2. spatha; a long, two-edged, straight sword, 75cm to 1m, typically carried by Roman cavalry officers Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Weapons Coordinate_terms (sword): ēnsis, gladius, mūcrō
    Sense id: en-spatha-la-noun-7l7DTuWM Disambiguation of Weapons: 27 25 15 31 2 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 23 25 17 14 Disambiguation of 'sword': 0 100 0 0 0
  3. batten; broad piece of wood used in weaving to compress the woof threads Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-spatha-la-noun-WXIMc7Ec Disambiguation of Weapons: 27 25 15 31 2 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 23 25 17 14
  4. the spathe of a palm tree Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-spatha-la-noun-LpD64cTI Disambiguation of Weapons: 27 25 15 31 2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 19 9 61 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 16 7 67 1 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 23 25 17 14
  5. a kind of tree Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-spatha-la-noun--aTKuDpv Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 23 25 17 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: spathārius, spatula, spathula, spatulātus, spathulātus Related terms: gladius

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for spatha meaning in Latin (12.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spathārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spatula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spathula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spatulātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spathulātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "spatã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: spatã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: spatã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "spåte"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: spåte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: spåte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "spată"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: spată",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: spată"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "spată",
            "3": "spate"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: spată, spate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: spată, spate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sputa"
          },
          "expansion": "sputa",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "sputa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "spata",
            "3": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: spata, spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: spata, spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szpada",
            "3": "szpaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szpada, szpaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szpada, szpaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шпага",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: шпага (špaga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: шпага (špaga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "spata"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: spata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: spata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "spata"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: spata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: spata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North-Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "spâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: spâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: spâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "spa"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: spa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: spa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "spade"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: spade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: spade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "spada",
            "3": "speda"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: spada, speda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: spada, speda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "špȃda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: špȃda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: špȃda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "èpèye",
            "3": "èpèya",
            "4": "èpèa",
            "5": "èpê"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: èpèye, èpèya, èpèa, èpê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: èpèye, èpèya, èpèa, èpê"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "espee"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: espee, spede; espethe\nMiddle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: espee, spede; espethe\nMiddle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "espasa"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: espasa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: espasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "espaza",
            "3": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: espaza, espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: espaza, espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "espasa",
            "3": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: espasa, espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: espasa, espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: espada (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "espada",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kyj",
            "2": "ispada",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karao: ispada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karao: ispada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "espada",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "ispada",
            "3": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: ispada, spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: ispada, spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "shpatë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: shpatë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: shpatë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "ezpata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: ezpata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: ezpata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spatha",
            "3": "spathe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: spatha, spathe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: spatha, spathe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "any broad blade, of wood or metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spatham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spatha<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "spatha f (genitive spathae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spatha<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gladius"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 25 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 15 31 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spatula, spattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-spatha-la-noun-yCkeofLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "spatula",
          "spatula"
        ],
        [
          "spattle",
          "spattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 25 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 15 31 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "sword",
          "word": "ēnsis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "sword",
          "word": "gladius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "sense": "sword",
          "word": "mūcrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spatha; a long, two-edged, straight sword, 75cm to 1m, typically carried by Roman cavalry officers"
      ],
      "id": "en-spatha-la-noun-7l7DTuWM",
      "links": [
        [
          "spatha",
          "spatha#English"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "edged",
          "edged"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 25 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 15 31 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "batten; broad piece of wood used in weaving to compress the woof threads"
      ],
      "id": "en-spatha-la-noun-WXIMc7Ec",
      "links": [
        [
          "batten",
          "batten"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ],
        [
          "woof",
          "woof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 9 61 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 16 7 67 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 25 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 15 31 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "la:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the spathe of a palm tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-spatha-la-noun-LpD64cTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "spathe",
          "spathe"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 25 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-spatha-la-noun--aTKuDpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.tʰa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠pät̪ʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspäːt̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spatha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Weapons"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "sword",
      "word": "ēnsis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sword",
      "word": "gladius"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sword",
      "word": "mūcrō"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spathārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "spatula"
    },
    {
      "word": "spathula"
    },
    {
      "word": "spatulātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "spathulātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "spatã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: spatã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: spatã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "spåte"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: spåte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: spåte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "spată"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: spată",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: spată"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "spată",
            "3": "spate"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: spată, spate",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: spată, spate"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sputa"
          },
          "expansion": "sputa",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "sputa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "spata",
            "3": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: spata, spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: spata, spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szpada",
            "3": "szpaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szpada, szpaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szpada, szpaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шпага",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: шпага (špaga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: шпага (špaga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "spata"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: spata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: spata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "spata"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: spata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: spata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North-Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "spâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: spâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: spâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "spa"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: spa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: spa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "spade"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: spade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: spade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "spada",
            "3": "speda"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: spada, speda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: spada, speda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "špȃda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: špȃda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: špȃda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "èpèye",
            "3": "èpèya",
            "4": "èpèa",
            "5": "èpê"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: èpèye, èpèya, èpèa, èpê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: èpèye, èpèya, èpèa, èpê"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "espee"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: espee, spede; espethe\nMiddle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: espee, spede; espethe\nMiddle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "espasa"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: espasa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: espasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "espaza",
            "3": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: espaza, espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: espaza, espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "espasa",
            "3": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: espasa, espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: espasa, espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: espada (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "espada"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "espada",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kyj",
            "2": "ispada",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karao: ispada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karao: ispada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "espada",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: espada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: espada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "ispada",
            "3": "spada"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: ispada, spada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: ispada, spada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "shpatë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: shpatë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: shpatë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "ezpata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: ezpata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: ezpata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spatha",
            "3": "spathe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: spatha, spathe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: spatha, spathe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "any broad blade, of wood or metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “any broad blade, of wood or metal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spatham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spathae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spatha<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "spatha f (genitive spathae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spatha<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gladius"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spatula, spattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spatula",
          "spatula"
        ],
        [
          "spattle",
          "spattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spatha; a long, two-edged, straight sword, 75cm to 1m, typically carried by Roman cavalry officers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spatha",
          "spatha#English"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "edged",
          "edged"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "batten; broad piece of wood used in weaving to compress the woof threads"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batten",
          "batten"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ],
        [
          "woof",
          "woof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the spathe of a palm tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spathe",
          "spathe"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.tʰa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠pät̪ʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspäːt̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spatha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.