"bollard" meaning in English

See bollard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɒləɹd/ (note: rhotic), /ˈbɒlɑːd/ (note: non-rhotic), /ˈbɒləd/ (note: non-rhotic) Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bollard.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav Forms: bollards [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒlə(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English bollard, probably from Middle English bole (“tree trunk”), from Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”), equivalent to bole + -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bollard}} Middle English bollard, {{der|en|enm|bole|t=tree trunk}} Middle English bole (“tree trunk”), {{der|en|non|bolr|t=stump, trunk}} Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”), {{af|en|bole|-ard|pos2=pejorative or diminutive suffix}} bole + -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{en-noun}} bollard (plural bollards)
  1. (nautical) A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to the ground and/or on the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines etc are secured. Categories (topical): Nautical, Roads Synonyms: bitt#Noun Related terms (ship's mooring line attachment): capstan Translations (post to secure mooring lines): вързало (vǎrzalo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), кнехт (kneht) [masculine] (Bulgarian), norai [masculine] (Catalan), 纜樁 (Chinese Mandarin), 缆桩 (lǎnzhuāng) (Chinese Mandarin), 繫纜樁 (Chinese Mandarin), 系缆桩 (jìlǎnzhuāng) (Chinese Mandarin), pachole [neuter] (Czech), pullert [common-gender] (Danish), meerpaal [masculine] (Dutch), bolder [masculine] (Dutch), aanlegpaal [masculine] (Dutch), bito (Esperanto), pollari (Finnish), bollard [masculine, rare] (French), bitte d’amarrage (english: mooring bollard) [feminine] (French), bitte [feminine, rare] (French), norai [masculine] (Galician), bita [feminine] (Galician), Poller [masculine] (German), Pfahl [masculine] (German), kikötőbak (Hungarian), polli [masculine] (Icelandic), ceap ceangail [masculine] (Irish), bitta [feminine] (Italian), galloccia [feminine] (Italian), caudex [masculine] (Latin), tonggak (Malay), pūtiki (Maori), lache [feminine] (Norman), pachołek [masculine] (Polish), cabeço [masculine] (Portuguese), кнехт (knext) [masculine] (Russian), прико́л (prikól) [masculine] (Russian), шварто́вная ту́мба (švartóvnaja túmba) [feminine] (Russian), би̏тва [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bȉtva [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), noray [masculine] (Spanish), bolardo [masculine] (Spanish), pollare [common-gender] (Swedish), baba (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-bollard-en-noun-1-~3fpVw Disambiguation of Roads: 87 13 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ard, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ard: 67 33 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 68 32 Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of "ship's mooring line attachment": 81 19 Disambiguation of 'post to secure mooring lines': 75 25
  2. A similar post preventing vehicle access to a pedestrian area, to delineate traffic lanes, or used for security purposes. Related terms (traffic bollard): traffic cone Translations (post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area): bol·lard [masculine] (Catalan), 車阻 (Chinese Mandarin), 车阻 (chēzǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), sloupek (Czech), pullert [common-gender] (Danish), verkeerspaal (english: road bollard) [masculine] (Dutch), poller (english: retractible road bollard) [masculine] (Dutch), pollari (Finnish), betonipylväs (Finnish), borne [feminine] (French), bollard [masculine] (French), bolardo [masculine] (Galician), Poller [masculine] (German), Absperrpoller [masculine] (German), oszlop (Hungarian), ceap ceangail [masculine] (Irish), mullard [masculine] (Irish), paracarro [masculine] (Italian), pilastro [masculine] (Italian), spartitraffico [masculine] (Italian), colonnina [feminine] (Italian), tonggak (Malay), pullert [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), słupek [masculine] (Polish), pilarete [masculine] (Portuguese), столб (stolb) [masculine] (Russian), ту́мба (túmba) [feminine] (Russian), bolardo [masculine] (Spanish), pilona [feminine] (Spanish), pivote [masculine] (Spanish), pollare [common-gender] (Swedish), baba (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-bollard-en-noun-uVQDbXM6 Disambiguation of 'traffic bollard': 18 82 Disambiguation of 'post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area': 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bollard condition, bollarded, bollarding

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bollard condition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bollarded"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bollarding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bollard"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bollard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bole",
        "t": "tree trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bole (“tree trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bolr",
        "t": "stump, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bole",
        "3": "-ard",
        "pos2": "pejorative or diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "bole + -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bollard, probably from Middle English bole (“tree trunk”), from Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”), equivalent to bole + -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bollards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bollard (plural bollards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ard",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
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        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
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        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "68 32",
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        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
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        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
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          "_dis": "69 31",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "en:Roads",
          "parents": [
            "Road transport",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: (smaller) cleat"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1959, Mervyn Peake, Titus Alone:",
          "text": "Today he had for bollard the unfinished monument half-erected to some all but forgotten anarchist.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Poul Anderson, The Star Fox:",
          "text": "He sat on a bollard, looking out across the water, a man more small and shabby than expected.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to the ground and/or on the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines etc are secured."
      ],
      "id": "en-bollard-en-noun-1-~3fpVw",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "mooring",
          "mooring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to the ground and/or on the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines etc are secured."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "sense": "ship's mooring line attachment",
          "word": "capstan"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bitt#Noun"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎrzalo",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вързало"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kneht",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кнехт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "norai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "纜樁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǎnzhuāng",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "缆桩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "繫纜樁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìlǎnzhuāng",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "系缆桩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pachole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pullert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meerpaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aanlegpaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "bito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "pollari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "bollard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "mooring bollard",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bitte d’amarrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "raw_tags": [
            "as bitte used alone is a widely used slang word for penis"
          ],
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "bitte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "norai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Poller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pfahl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "kikötőbak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceap ceangail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bitta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galloccia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caudex"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "tonggak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "pūtiki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lache"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pachołek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cabeço"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "knext",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кнехт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prikól",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прико́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "švartóvnaja túmba",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шварто́вная ту́мба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "би̏тва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bȉtva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "noray"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pollare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
          "word": "baba"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A similar post preventing vehicle access to a pedestrian area, to delineate traffic lanes, or used for security purposes."
      ],
      "id": "en-bollard-en-noun-uVQDbXM6",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedestrian",
          "pedestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "sense": "traffic bollard",
          "word": "traffic cone"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bol·lard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "車阻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chēzǔ",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "车阻"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "sloupek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pullert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "road bollard",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "verkeerspaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "retractible road bollard",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "pollari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "betonipylväs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "borne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bollard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Poller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Absperrpoller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "oszlop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceap ceangail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mullard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paracarro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pilastro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spartitraffico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colonnina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "tonggak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pullert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "słupek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pilarete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stolb",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "столб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "túmba",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ту́мба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pilona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pivote"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pollare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
          "word": "baba"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒləɹd/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒlɑːd/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒləd/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bollard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bollard"
  ],
  "word": "bollard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ard",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒlə(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒlə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Roads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bollard condition"
    },
    {
      "word": "bollarded"
    },
    {
      "word": "bollarding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bollard"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bollard",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bole",
        "t": "tree trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bole (“tree trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bolr",
        "t": "stump, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bole",
        "3": "-ard",
        "pos2": "pejorative or diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "bole + -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bollard, probably from Middle English bole (“tree trunk”), from Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”), equivalent to bole + -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bollards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bollard (plural bollards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "traffic bollard",
      "word": "traffic cone"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ship's mooring line attachment",
      "word": "capstan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: (smaller) cleat"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1959, Mervyn Peake, Titus Alone:",
          "text": "Today he had for bollard the unfinished monument half-erected to some all but forgotten anarchist.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, Poul Anderson, The Star Fox:",
          "text": "He sat on a bollard, looking out across the water, a man more small and shabby than expected.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to the ground and/or on the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines etc are secured."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "mooring",
          "mooring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to the ground and/or on the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines etc are secured."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bitt#Noun"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A similar post preventing vehicle access to a pedestrian area, to delineate traffic lanes, or used for security purposes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedestrian",
          "pedestrian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒləɹd/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒlɑːd/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɒləd/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bollard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bollard2.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎrzalo",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вързало"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kneht",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кнехт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "norai"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "纜樁"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎnzhuāng",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "缆桩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "繫纜樁"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìlǎnzhuāng",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "系缆桩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pachole"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pullert"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meerpaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolder"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aanlegpaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "bito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "pollari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "bollard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "mooring bollard",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bitte d’amarrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "raw_tags": [
        "as bitte used alone is a widely used slang word for penis"
      ],
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "bitte"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "norai"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bita"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Poller"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pfahl"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "kikötőbak"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceap ceangail"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bitta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galloccia"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caudex"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "tonggak"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "pūtiki"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lache"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pachołek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cabeço"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "knext",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кнехт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prikól",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прико́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "švartóvnaja túmba",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шварто́вная ту́мба"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "би̏тва"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bȉtva"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "noray"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pollare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "post to secure mooring lines",
      "word": "baba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bol·lard"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "車阻"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chēzǔ",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "车阻"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "sloupek"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pullert"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "road bollard",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "verkeerspaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "retractible road bollard",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poller"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "pollari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "betonipylväs"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "borne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bollard"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Poller"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Absperrpoller"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "oszlop"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceap ceangail"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mullard"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paracarro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilastro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spartitraffico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colonnina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "tonggak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pullert"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "słupek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pilarete"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stolb",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "столб"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "túmba",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ту́мба"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pivote"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pollare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "post preventing vehicles from entering pedestrian area",
      "word": "baba"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bollard"
  ],
  "word": "bollard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bollard meaning in English (14.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.