See blech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blech",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blechy"
},
{
"word": "bletcherous"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Blech! Look at all those maggots!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imitation of the sound of gagging, used to express disgust or disdain."
],
"id": "en-blech-en-intj-yMerGeM6",
"links": [
[
"gag",
"gag"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"disdain",
"disdain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An imitation of the sound of gagging, used to express disgust or disdain."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "bleck"
},
{
"word": "feh"
},
{
"word": "pfaugh"
},
{
"word": "pish"
},
{
"word": "pshaw"
},
{
"word": "pooh"
},
{
"word": "bah"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "ecs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "kotz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "würg"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bliách",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "μπλιάχ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tʹfu",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "тьфу"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "ọe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/blɛx/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bleck"
}
],
"word": "blech"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bleching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bleched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bleched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blech (third-person singular simple present bleches, present participle bleching, simple past and past participle bleched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have the vomiting reflex triggered."
],
"id": "en-blech-en-verb-C6OOlcUm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To have the vomiting reflex triggered."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gag"
},
{
"word": "argh"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/blɛx/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bleck"
}
],
"word": "blech"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "בלעך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בלעך (blekh)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Blech"
},
"expansion": "German Blech",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish בלעך (blekh). Related to German Blech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blechs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "blech (plural blechs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 47 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 52 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 65 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 57 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 54 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 60 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A metal sheet used to cover stovetop burners on Shabbat to allow food to be kept warm without violating the prohibition against cooking."
],
"id": "en-blech-en-noun-vzU2F37s",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"Shabbat",
"Shabbat"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A metal sheet used to cover stovetop burners on Shabbat to allow food to be kept warm without violating the prohibition against cooking."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plata"
}
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "p'latat shabat",
"sense": "metal sheet for keeping food warm on Shabbat",
"word": "פְּלָטַת שַׁבָּת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "p'lata",
"sense": "metal sheet for keeping food warm on Shabbat",
"word": "פְּלָטָה"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "blekh",
"sense": "metal sheet for keeping food warm on Shabbat",
"word": "בלעך"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛx/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blech"
],
"word": "blech"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English terms with /x/",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blechy"
},
{
"word": "bletcherous"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blech",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Blech! Look at all those maggots!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imitation of the sound of gagging, used to express disgust or disdain."
],
"links": [
[
"gag",
"gag"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"disdain",
"disdain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An imitation of the sound of gagging, used to express disgust or disdain."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/blɛx/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "bleck"
},
{
"word": "feh"
},
{
"word": "pfaugh"
},
{
"word": "pish"
},
{
"word": "pshaw"
},
{
"word": "pooh"
},
{
"word": "bah"
},
{
"word": "bleck"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "ecs"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "kotz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "würg"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bliách",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "μπλιάχ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tʹfu",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "тьфу"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gagging sound of disgust",
"word": "ọe"
}
],
"word": "blech"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English terms with /x/",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bleching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bleched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bleched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blech (third-person singular simple present bleches, present participle bleching, simple past and past participle bleched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gag"
},
{
"word": "argh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To have the vomiting reflex triggered."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To have the vomiting reflex triggered."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/blɛx/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blech2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blech2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bleck"
}
],
"word": "blech"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English terms with /x/",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "בלעך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בלעך (blekh)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Blech"
},
"expansion": "German Blech",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish בלעך (blekh). Related to German Blech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blechs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "blech (plural blechs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"A metal sheet used to cover stovetop burners on Shabbat to allow food to be kept warm without violating the prohibition against cooking."
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"Shabbat",
"Shabbat"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A metal sheet used to cover stovetop burners on Shabbat to allow food to be kept warm without violating the prohibition against cooking."
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛx/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plata"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "p'latat shabat",
"sense": "metal sheet for keeping food warm on Shabbat",
"word": "פְּלָטַת שַׁבָּת"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "p'lata",
"sense": "metal sheet for keeping food warm on Shabbat",
"word": "פְּלָטָה"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "blekh",
"sense": "metal sheet for keeping food warm on Shabbat",
"word": "בלעך"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blech"
],
"word": "blech"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blech meaning in English (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.