"benzoic" meaning in English

See benzoic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: en-us-benzoic.ogg
Etymology: From benzene + -oic. Compare French benzoïque. Etymology templates: {{af|en|benzene|-oic}} benzene + -oic, {{cog|fr|benzoïque}} French benzoïque Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} benzoic (not comparable)
  1. Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin. Tags: not-comparable Translations (pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin): benzoic (Catalan), benzoïque (French), benzoico (Galician), beansóch (Irish), benzoesowy (Polish), benzoico (Portuguese), benzoico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-benzoic-en-adj-vrQIj1O4 Disambiguation of 'pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin': 88 12
  2. (organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives): benzoic (Catalan), benzoïque (French), benzoico (Galician), beansóch (Irish), benzoico (Italian), benzoesowy (Polish), benzoico (Portuguese), benzoico (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-benzoic-en-adj-FZ7BFS46 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -oic, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -oic: 40 60 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 18 24 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 18 24 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 71 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: benzaldehyde, benzoate, benzocaine, benzofuran, benzol, benzoyl
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alkylbenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dihydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "halobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodoxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitrobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perchlorobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thiobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trihydroxybenzoic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzene",
        "3": "-oic"
      },
      "expansion": "benzene + -oic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "French benzoïque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benzene + -oic. Compare French benzoïque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzaldehyde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzocaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzofuran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoyl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-en-adj-vrQIj1O4",
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoin",
          "benzoin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoïque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "beansóch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoesowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -oic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-en-adj-FZ7BFS46",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic acid",
          "benzoic acid"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoïque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "beansóch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoesowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg/En-us-benzoic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -oic",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alkylbenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "dihydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "halobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodoxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "perchlorobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "trihydroxybenzoic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzene",
        "3": "-oic"
      },
      "expansion": "benzene + -oic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "French benzoïque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benzene + -oic. Compare French benzoïque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benzaldehyde"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzocaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzofuran"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoyl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoin",
          "benzoin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic acid",
          "benzoic acid"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg/En-us-benzoic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "beansóch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "beansóch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.