"benzoic" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alkylbenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dihydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "halobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodoxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitrobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perchlorobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thiobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trihydroxybenzoic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "لُبَان",
      "لبان#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "*-os",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
    ],
    [
      "*yéwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yéwos"
    ],
    [
      "*yáwas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/yáwas#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_barley"
    ],
    [
      "यव",
      "यव#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "jawa",
      "jawa#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "-i",
      "-i#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "Jawi",
      "Jawi#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "ꦗꦮꦶ",
      "ꦗꦮꦶ#Javanese:_Java"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوَة",
      "جاوة#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ـِيّ",
      "ي#Arabic:_nisba"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوِيّ",
      "جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "لُبَان جَاوِيّ",
      "لبان جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "benjuí",
      "benjuí#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "benjoin",
      "benjoin#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
    ],
    [
      "-icus",
      "-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ique",
      "-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ik",
      "-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoïque",
      "benzoïque#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "benzoin",
        "4": "-ic",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ل ب ن\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Java\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Javanese\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"barley, grain\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"barley\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*yew-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yéwos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*yáwas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"यव\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"jawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"Jawi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Javanese\", \"term\" : \"ꦗꦮꦶ\", \"lang\" : \"jv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوَة\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"benjuí\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"benjoin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"benzoic\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzoin",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoin + -ic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "French benzoïque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\nFrom benzoin + -ic. Compare French benzoïque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzaldehyde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzocaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzofuran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzoyl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-en-adj-vrQIj1O4",
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoin",
          "benzoin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoïque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "beansóch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoesowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
          "word": "benzoico"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzoic-en-adj-FZ7BFS46",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic acid",
          "benzoic acid"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoïque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "beansóch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoesowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
          "word": "benzoico"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzəʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzoʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg/En-us-benzoic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ل ب ن",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alkylbenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoic anhydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "dihydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "halobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydroxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodoxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxybenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "perchlorobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiobenzoic"
    },
    {
      "word": "trihydroxybenzoic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "لُبَان",
      "لبان#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "*-os",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
    ],
    [
      "*yéwos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yéwos"
    ],
    [
      "*yáwas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/yáwas#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_barley"
    ],
    [
      "यव",
      "यव#Sanskrit"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "*zawa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/zawa"
    ],
    [
      "jawa",
      "jawa#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "-i",
      "-i#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "Jawi",
      "Jawi#Old_Javanese"
    ],
    [
      "ꦗꦮꦶ",
      "ꦗꦮꦶ#Javanese:_Java"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوَة",
      "جاوة#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "ـِيّ",
      "ي#Arabic:_nisba"
    ],
    [
      "جَاوِيّ",
      "جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "لُبَان جَاوِيّ",
      "لبان جاوي#Arabic"
    ],
    [
      "benjuí",
      "benjuí#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "benjoin",
      "benjoin#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ikos"
    ],
    [
      "*-ikos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ikos#Proto-Italic:_-ic"
    ],
    [
      "-icus",
      "-icus#Latin:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ique",
      "-ique#Old_French:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ik",
      "-ik#Middle_English:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoin",
      "benzoin#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ic",
      "-ic#English"
    ],
    [
      "benzoïque",
      "benzoïque#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "benzoin",
        "4": "-ic",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ل ب ن\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Java\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"Javanese\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"barley, grain\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"barley\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*yew-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yéwos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*yáwas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"यव\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Austronesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"map-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*zawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"jawa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"Jawi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Javanese\", \"term\" : \"ꦗꦮꦶ\", \"lang\" : \"jv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوَة\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" }, { \"id\" : \"nisba\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Afroasiatic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"afa-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ـِيّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"لُبَان جَاوِيّ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"benjuí\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"benjoin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ique\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ik\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"benzoic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"benzoic\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzoin",
        "3": "-ic"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoin + -ic",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "benzoïque"
      },
      "expansion": "French benzoïque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic لُبَان (lubān)\nProto-Indo-European *yew-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *yéwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas\nSanskrit यव (yava)bor.?\nProto-Austronesian *zawa\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawader.?\nOld Javanese jawa\nOld Javanese -i\nOld Javanese Jawi\nJavanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.\nArabic جَاوَة (jāwa)\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic\nArabic ـِيّ (-iyy)\nArabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)\nArabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.\nCatalan benjuíder.\nMiddle French benjoinder.\nEnglish benzoin\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Italic *-ikos\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish benzoic\nFrom benzoin + -ic. Compare French benzoïque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "benzoic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benzaldehyde"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoate"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzocaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzofuran"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoyl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benzoin",
          "benzoin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzoic acid",
          "benzoic acid"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzəʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛnˈzoʊɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg/En-us-benzoic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-benzoic.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "beansóch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoic"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoïque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "beansóch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives",
      "word": "benzoico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzoic"
}