"benzol" meaning in English

See benzol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: benzols [plural]
Etymology: From benzo- + -ol (“oil”). Etymology templates: {{confix|en|benzo|ol|gloss2=oil}} benzo- + -ol (“oil”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} benzol (plural benzols)
  1. (organic chemistry) An impure benzene (mixed with toluene etc), used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes. Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (an impure benzene): benzolo (Esperanto), benzol [masculine] (French), Benzol [neuter] (German), benzolo [masculine] (Italian), benzol [masculine] (Polish), benzol [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-benzol-en-noun-F2a-BvkK Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'an impure benzene': 84 1 15
  2. (organic chemistry, obsolete) benzyl alcohol Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Organic chemistry
    Sense id: en-benzol-en-noun-3UnhrY2P Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with benzo-, English terms suffixed with -ol, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 84 6 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with benzo-: 28 59 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ol: 12 81 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 85 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 10 87 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 89 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 11 77 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 81 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 12 80 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 82 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 69 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 84 4 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  3. (obsolete) Synonym of benzene Tags: obsolete Synonyms: benzene [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-benzol-en-noun--Z1lOXNM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: benzole Derived forms: monochlorobenzol, nitrobenzol Related terms: benzene

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "monochlorobenzol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nitrobenzol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzo",
        "3": "ol",
        "gloss2": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "benzo- + -ol (“oil”)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benzo- + -ol (“oil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzol (plural benzols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benzene"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impure benzene (mixed with toluene etc), used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes."
      ],
      "id": "en-benzol-en-noun-F2a-BvkK",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene"
        ],
        [
          "toluene",
          "toluene"
        ],
        [
          "solvent",
          "solvent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An impure benzene (mixed with toluene etc), used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 15",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "an impure benzene",
          "word": "benzolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 15",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an impure benzene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 15",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an impure benzene",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Benzol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 15",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an impure benzene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 15",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an impure benzene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 15",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an impure benzene",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 84 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 59 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with benzo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 81 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ol",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 85 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 87 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 89 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 77 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 80 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 82 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 69 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 84 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzyl alcohol"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzol-en-noun-3UnhrY2P",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzyl alcohol",
          "benzyl alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, obsolete) benzyl alcohol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of benzene"
      ],
      "id": "en-benzol-en-noun--Z1lOXNM",
      "links": [
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of benzene"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "benzene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benzole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with benzo-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ol",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "monochlorobenzol"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "benzo",
        "3": "ol",
        "gloss2": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "benzo- + -ol (“oil”)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benzo- + -ol (“oil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benzols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benzol (plural benzols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benzene"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impure benzene (mixed with toluene etc), used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene"
        ],
        [
          "toluene",
          "toluene"
        ],
        [
          "solvent",
          "solvent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An impure benzene (mixed with toluene etc), used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benzyl alcohol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "benzyl alcohol",
          "benzyl alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, obsolete) benzyl alcohol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of benzene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of benzene"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "benzene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "benzole"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an impure benzene",
      "word": "benzolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an impure benzene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an impure benzene",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Benzol"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an impure benzene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an impure benzene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzol"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an impure benzene",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benzol"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.