See benzoyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "benzoic", "3": "-yl" }, "expansion": "benzoic + -yl", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From benzoic + -yl.", "forms": [ { "form": "benzoyls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "benzoyl (plural benzoyls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -yl", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aminobenzoyl" }, { "word": "benzoylation" }, { "word": "benzoyl chloride" }, { "word": "benzoylecgonine" }, { "word": "benzoylhydrazine" }, { "word": "benzoylhydroxylamine" }, { "word": "benzoylmethylecgonine" }, { "word": "benzoyl peroxide" }, { "word": "benzoyltransferase" }, { "word": "chlorobenzoyl" }, { "word": "dibenzoyl" }, { "word": "fluorobenzoyl" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Robert B. Grossman, The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms, →ISBN:", "text": "The O–O bond in benzoyl peroxide and the C–N bonds in AIBN homolyze under thermal or photochemical conditions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A univalent radical formally derived from benzoic acid, C₆H₅CO-, by removal of the hydroxyl group." ], "id": "en-benzoyl-en-noun-hRIJhpkd", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "radical", "radical" ], [ "benzoic acid", "benzoic acid" ], [ "hydroxyl", "hydroxyl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from benzoic acid, C₆H₅CO-, by removal of the hydroxyl group." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "benzoil" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "benzule" } ], "tags": [ "especially", "in-compounds" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "univalent radical", "word": "bentsoyyli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "univalent radical", "word": "bentsoyyliryhmä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoyle" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoile" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoil" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoil" } ], "wikipedia": [ "benzoyl" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzəʊ.ɪl/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzəʊ.aɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-benzoyl.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "benzoyl" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "aminobenzoyl" }, { "word": "benzoylation" }, { "word": "benzoyl chloride" }, { "word": "benzoylecgonine" }, { "word": "benzoylhydrazine" }, { "word": "benzoylhydroxylamine" }, { "word": "benzoylmethylecgonine" }, { "word": "benzoyl peroxide" }, { "word": "benzoyltransferase" }, { "word": "chlorobenzoyl" }, { "word": "dibenzoyl" }, { "word": "fluorobenzoyl" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "benzoic", "3": "-yl" }, "expansion": "benzoic + -yl", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From benzoic + -yl.", "forms": [ { "form": "benzoyls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "benzoyl (plural benzoyls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -yl", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "en:Organic chemistry" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Robert B. Grossman, The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms, →ISBN:", "text": "The O–O bond in benzoyl peroxide and the C–N bonds in AIBN homolyze under thermal or photochemical conditions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A univalent radical formally derived from benzoic acid, C₆H₅CO-, by removal of the hydroxyl group." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "radical", "radical" ], [ "benzoic acid", "benzoic acid" ], [ "hydroxyl", "hydroxyl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from benzoic acid, C₆H₅CO-, by removal of the hydroxyl group." ], "tags": [ "especially", "in-compounds" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "benzoyl" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzəʊ.ɪl/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛnzəʊ.aɪl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-benzoyl.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-benzoyl.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "benzoil" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "benzule" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "univalent radical", "word": "bentsoyyli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "univalent radical", "word": "bentsoyyliryhmä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoyle" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoile" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoil" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "univalent radical", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benzoil" } ], "word": "benzoyl" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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