See ashamed in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "proud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ashamed",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamod"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamod",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamian",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "shame",
"4": "ed"
},
"expansion": "a- + shame + -ed",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ashamed, aschamed, from Old English āsċeamod, past participle of Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”), equivalent to a- + shame + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ashamed",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ashamed",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ashamed (comparative more ashamed, superlative most ashamed)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Winnebago translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ashamedly"
},
{
"word": "ashamedness"
},
{
"word": "unashamed"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1560, [William Whittingham et al., transl.], The Bible and Holy Scriptures Conteyned in the Olde and Newe Testament. […] (the Geneva Bible), Geneva: […] Rouland Hall, →OCLC, Isaiah XLII:17, folio 298, verso:",
"text": "They ſhal be turned backe : they ſhal be greatly aſhamed, that truſt in grauẽ images, and ſay to the molten images, Ye are our gods.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1618, John Fletcher, “The Loyal Subject”, in Fifty Comedies and Tragedies, London: J. Macock, published 1679, act V, scene vi, page 279:",
"text": "Good Sir pardon me, / I feel ſufficiently my follies penance, / And am aſham’d, that ſhame a thouſand ſorrows / Feed on continually, would I had never ſeen her, / Or with a clearer judgement look’d upon her, / She was too good for me, ſo heavenly good Sir, / Nothing but Heaven can love that ſoul ſufficiently, / Where I ſhall ſee her once again.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Horace Mann, Address at Antioch College:",
"text": "Be ashamed to die until you have won some victory for humanity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling shame or guilt."
],
"id": "en-ashamed-en-adj-1Rp4qDVa",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embarrassed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajlān",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَجْلَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajūl",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَجُول"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maksūf",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مكسوف"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajlān",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "خجلان"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysarómljeny",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "прысаро́млены"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "mezhek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasramen",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "засрамен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "avergonyit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "慚愧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cánkuì",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "惭愧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūkuì",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "羞愧"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "zahanbený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamfuld"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "beschaamd"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "hontema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "häpeissään"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "nolostunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "honteux"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šercxvenili",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "შერცხვენილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "darcxvenili",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "დარცხვენილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "beschämt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aischrós",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "αισχρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eponeídistos",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "επονείδιστος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "be ashamed",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhū́nomai",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "αἰσχῡ́νομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "be ashamed",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aidéomai",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "αἰδέομαι"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śarmindā",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "शर्मिंदा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "szégyell"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "both: ’be ashamed’",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "szégyenkezik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "shamanta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "náirithe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "to be ashamed",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "náire a bheith ort"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "to be ashamed",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "is náir leat"
},
{
"alt": "はずかしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hazukashii",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "恥ずかしい"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "şermezar"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "rûreş"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "pudefactus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "aniu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lajjit",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "लज्जित"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "baa yánízin"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mahcub",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "محجوب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xejâlat-zade",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "خجالتزده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sar-afkande",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "سرافکنده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarmande",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "شرمنده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "zawstydzony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "envergonhado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "avergonhado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rușinat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristýžennyj",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "присты́женный"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. мне (mne)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stýdno",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "сты́дно"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. мне (mne)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sóvestno",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "со́вестно"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "pòsrāmljen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "pòstīđen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "avergonzado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "abochornado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "apenado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamsen"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "moe"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysorómlenyj",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "присоро́млений"
},
{
"code": "win",
"lang": "Winnebago",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "hirošik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈʃeɪmd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ashamed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg/En-us-ashamed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ashamed"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ashamed",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamod"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamod",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamian",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "shame",
"4": "ed"
},
"expansion": "a- + shame + -ed",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ashamed, aschamed, from Old English āsċeamod, past participle of Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”), equivalent to a- + shame + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ashamed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ashame"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of ashame"
],
"id": "en-ashamed-en-verb-hAWlrvlg",
"links": [
[
"ashame",
"ashame#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈʃeɪmd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ashamed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg/En-us-ashamed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ashamed"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "proud"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Winnebago translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ashamedly"
},
{
"word": "ashamedness"
},
{
"word": "unashamed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ashamed",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamod"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamod",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamian",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "shame",
"4": "ed"
},
"expansion": "a- + shame + -ed",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ashamed, aschamed, from Old English āsċeamod, past participle of Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”), equivalent to a- + shame + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ashamed",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ashamed",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ashamed (comparative more ashamed, superlative most ashamed)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1560, [William Whittingham et al., transl.], The Bible and Holy Scriptures Conteyned in the Olde and Newe Testament. […] (the Geneva Bible), Geneva: […] Rouland Hall, →OCLC, Isaiah XLII:17, folio 298, verso:",
"text": "They ſhal be turned backe : they ſhal be greatly aſhamed, that truſt in grauẽ images, and ſay to the molten images, Ye are our gods.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1618, John Fletcher, “The Loyal Subject”, in Fifty Comedies and Tragedies, London: J. Macock, published 1679, act V, scene vi, page 279:",
"text": "Good Sir pardon me, / I feel ſufficiently my follies penance, / And am aſham’d, that ſhame a thouſand ſorrows / Feed on continually, would I had never ſeen her, / Or with a clearer judgement look’d upon her, / She was too good for me, ſo heavenly good Sir, / Nothing but Heaven can love that ſoul ſufficiently, / Where I ſhall ſee her once again.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Horace Mann, Address at Antioch College:",
"text": "Be ashamed to die until you have won some victory for humanity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feeling shame or guilt."
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈʃeɪmd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ashamed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg/En-us-ashamed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embarrassed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajlān",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَجْلَان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajūl",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَجُول"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maksūf",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "مكسوف"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵajlān",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "خجلان"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prysarómljeny",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "прысаро́млены"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "mezhek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zasramen",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "засрамен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "avergonyit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "慚愧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cánkuì",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "惭愧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiūkuì",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "羞愧"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "zahanbený"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamfuld"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "beschaamd"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "hontema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "häpeissään"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "nolostunut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "honteux"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šercxvenili",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "შერცხვენილი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "darcxvenili",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "დარცხვენილი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "beschämt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aischrós",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "αισχρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eponeídistos",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "επονείδιστος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "be ashamed",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhū́nomai",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "αἰσχῡ́νομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"english": "be ashamed",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aidéomai",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "αἰδέομαι"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śarmindā",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "शर्मिंदा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "szégyell"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "both: ’be ashamed’",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "szégyenkezik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "shamanta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "náirithe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "to be ashamed",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "náire a bheith ort"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "to be ashamed",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "is náir leat"
},
{
"alt": "はずかしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hazukashii",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "恥ずかしい"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "şermezar"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "rûreş"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "pudefactus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "aniu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "aniu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "lajjit",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "लज्जित"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "baa yánízin"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "mahcub",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "محجوب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xejâlat-zade",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "خجالتزده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sar-afkande",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "سرافکنده"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šarmande",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "شرمنده"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "zawstydzony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "envergonhado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "avergonhado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rușinat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pristýžennyj",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "присты́женный"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. мне (mne)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stýdno",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "сты́дно"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. мне (mne)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sóvestno",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "со́вестно"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "pòsrāmljen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "pòstīđen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "avergonzado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "abochornado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "apenado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "skamsen"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "moe"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prysorómlenyj",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "присоро́млений"
},
{
"code": "win",
"lang": "Winnebago",
"sense": "feeling shame or guilt",
"word": "hirošik"
}
],
"word": "ashamed"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Winnebago translations",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ashamed",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamod"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamod",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āsċeamian",
"t": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a",
"3": "shame",
"4": "ed"
},
"expansion": "a- + shame + -ed",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ashamed, aschamed, from Old English āsċeamod, past participle of Old English āsċeamian (“to be ashamed”), equivalent to a- + shame + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ashamed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ashame"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of ashame"
],
"links": [
[
"ashame",
"ashame#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈʃeɪmd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ashamed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg/En-us-ashamed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-ashamed.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ashamed"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ashamed meaning in English (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.